If a second planet were of the same radius R and made of the same material but had a hollow center of radius 0.50 R , what would be the acceleration of gravity at its surface

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]g_2=\dfrac{7}{8}g[/tex]

Explanation:

G = Gravitational constant

M = Mass of planet

R = Radius of planet

Acceleration due to gravity on first planet

[tex]g=\dfrac{GM}{R}[/tex]

Assuming that the planets have the same mass density [tex]\rho[/tex]

Density of first planet

[tex]\rho=\dfrac{M}{V}\\\Rightarrow \rho=\dfrac{M}{\dfrac{4}{3}\pi R^3}\\\Rightarrow M=\rho \dfrac{4}{3}\pi R^3[/tex]

Density of second planet

[tex]\rho=\dfrac{M_2}{V_2}=\dfrac{M_2}{\dfrac{4}{3}\pi R^3-\dfrac{4}{3}\pi (0.5R)^3}\\\Rightarrow \rho=\dfrac{M_2}{\dfrac{4}{3}\pi R^3(1-\dfrac{1}{2^3})}\\\Rightarrow \rho=\dfrac{M_2}{\dfrac{4}{3}\pi R^3(1-\dfrac{1}{8})}\\\Rightarrow \rho=\dfrac{M_2}{\dfrac{4}{3}\pi R^3(\dfrac{7}{8})}\\\Rightarrow M_2=\rho\dfrac{4}{3}\pi R^3(\dfrac{7}{8})\\\Rightarrow M_2=M\dfrac{7}{8}[/tex]

Acceleration due to gravity on the second planet

[tex]g_2=\dfrac{GM_2}{R}\\\Rightarrow g_2=\dfrac{GM\dfrac{7}{8}}{R}\\\Rightarrow g_2=\dfrac{7}{8}g[/tex]

The acceleration due to gravity of the planet would be [tex]\dfrac{7}{8}[/tex] times the acceleration due to gravity on the first planet.


Related Questions

pls answer this
quick as possible

Answers

Answer:

The answer is the 4th one

Explanation:

Good luck man

if an object is moving with a velocity of 25m/s, an acceleration of 5m/s and has a travel time of 5s, what is the final velocity of the object?​

Answers

V = at + V0

where v0 is the initial speed, a is the acceleration and t is the time.

So:

v = 5m/s^2*5s + 25m/s = 50 m/s

At 96° F the saturation density of air is 0.04 kg/m3. If the weather report says the relative humidity is 90 % when the temperature is 96°F, the humidity is

Answers

Answer:

The value is  [tex]H = 0.036 \ kg/m^3[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The saturation density of air is [tex]\rho = 0.04 \ kg/m^3[/tex]

   The temperature for this saturation density to occur  [tex]T_s = 96^o F[/tex]

    The relative humidity at this temperature is  [tex]R_h = 90\% = 0.90[/tex]

Generally the relative humidity is mathematically represented as

      [tex]R_H = \frac{H}{\rho}[/tex]

Here H represents humidity

=> [tex]0.90 = \frac{H}{0.04}[/tex]

=>  [tex]H = 0.90 * 0.04[/tex]

=>  [tex]H = 0.036 \ kg/m^3[/tex]

A water molecule is made up of one oxygen and two hydrogen atoms. Why is water considered a pure substance?

Answers

Answer:

A mixture is when two or more substances combine physically together.

However, in water, two hydrogen atoms combine with one oxygen atom chemically, forming a new substance that has properties different from hydrogen alone or oxygen alone.

Explanation:

1500 POINTS TO WHOEVER ANSWERS THIS FIRST!!!!!!!!!!

1. You drop a bowling ball 15m from the top of the science building. What is its
velocity as it impacts the ground?

2. A cheetah accelerates from 0 to 13m/s in 3 seconds. How far does it travel
during that time?

3. Your foolish friend shoots a bullet straight in the air at a muzzle velocity of
380 m/s. How high does the bullet go (neglecting air resistance)?

4. Your foolish friend shoots a bullet straight in the air at a muzzle velocity of
380 m/s. What is the bullets velocity when it falls back down and hits your
friend?

Answers

Answer: Multiply the time by the acceleration due to gravity to find the velocity when the object hits the ground. If it takes 9.9 seconds for the object to hit the ground, its velocity is (1.01 s)*(9.8 m/s^2), or 9.9 m/s.

Explanation:

Which form of energy has the most potential globally

a) Solar energy

b) Bio energy

c) Wind energy

d) Geothermal energy

Answers

Answer:

i think the answer is solar,

Explanation:

because it is a natural resource im sorry if im wrong

What is the momentum of 100 kg running at 4m/s north?

Answers

The momentum is known as mass x velocity then u should say that it will be 400 kg m/s

As the rate of radioactive decay becomes smaller half life become...

Answers

the decay half-life of a radioactive material can be changed. Radioactive decay happens when an unstable atomic nucleus spontaneously changes to a lower-energy state and spits out a bit of radiation. This process changes the atom to a different element or a different isotope.

How long will it take a 2190 W motor to lift a 1.47 x 104 g box, 6.34 x 104 mm vertically.​

Answers

Answer:

4.2s

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Power = 2190W

Mass of box = 1.47 x 10⁴g

distance  = 6.34 x 10⁴mm

Unknown:

Time  = ?

Solution:

Power is the rate at which work is done;

 Mathematically;

        Power  = [tex]\frac{work done}{time}[/tex]  

   Time  = [tex]\frac{work done}{power}[/tex]  

 Work done  = weight x height

 convert mass to kg;

     100g = 1kg;

           1.47 x 10⁴g  = 14.7kg

convert the height to m;

          1000mm = 1m

          6.34 x 10⁴mm gives 63.4m

  Work done  = 14.7 x 9.8 x 63.4 = 9133.4J

  Time taken = [tex]\frac{9133.4}{2190}[/tex]   = 4.2s

Explain the procedures used and data recorded to identify a crystalline mineral based on its properties.

Answers

Answer:

By examining its external shape, color, hardness, etc.

Explanation:

A current of 15 Amps flows through a circuit with a resistance of 0.10 Ohms. What is the voltage?
A. 0.006 Volts
OB. 1.5 Volts
O C. 15 Volts
D. 150 Volts

Answers

Voltage = (current) x (resistance) (Ohm's law)

Voltage = (15 A) x (0.10 ohm)

Voltage =  1.5 volts (B)

QUESTION 13
Marci would describe almost a perfect person whenever her friends would ask her who she thought was
her ideal life partner. This "perfect" person would be ain)
O a prototype
b.reinforcer
oc. anagram
d. heuristic

Answers

The answer is d.heuristic

Does electric and magnetic objects both have north and south poles

Answers

Explanation:

hope this answer was helpful

Why is struggling an important part of the process of learning?

Answers

Answer:

Students need a safe environment to take risks and struggle. It’s uncomfortable to struggle, but struggling—falling down and getting back up—is an important facet to learning. Productive struggle is not about being in pain or becoming frustrated.

Please mark branliest!

Explanation: it shows that your really trying your best and when you mess up its telling you that your actually learning from your mistakes.

True or False. A compound is formed when two or more elements are combined to make a
new substance with its own properties.


Anyone?

Answers

Answer:

I believe It's true. Since from memory I KNOW a compound is formed when elements are combined chemically.

Answer: correct

Explanation: a compound is 2 or more elements formed to make a completely new thing. For example, water is a compound. Why? Well, water is h20. What is h20? It’s Hydrogen and Oxygen. Oxygen is also a compound. Another example is CO2 (carbon dioxide) it’s made of carbon and oxygen, so it’s a compound! A element is just a pure substance. It’s not made up of other materials. It’s in its purest form.

What type of numbers in a measurement are always significant?

Answers

Answer:

Non-zero digits

Explanation:

umm (ꏿ﹏ꏿ;)

Answer:

There's three rules on determining how many important quantities are in a number: Non-zero digits are always predominant. Any zeros between two significant digits are always major. The final zero or dangling zeros in the decimal segment are really only important.

I hope this answered your question, have a nice day!

If a car traveled 50 meters in 2 seconds, what will the velocity be? (Write the answer with a number, on decimal if needed, then a space and the units, for example 5.7 m/s)

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 25 m/s

Explanation:

The velocity of the car can be found by using the formula

[tex]v = \frac{d}{t} \\ [/tex]

d is the distance

t is the time taken

From the question we have

[tex]v = \frac{50}{2} \\ [/tex]

We have the final answer as

25 m/s

Hope this helps you

If the brakes are applied and the speed of the car is reduced to 13 m/s in 14 s, determine the constant deceleration of the car.Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units. Assume ais negative if it acts in the opposite sense to the positive velocity.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

v = u + at

v is final velocity , u is initial velocity , a is acceleration and t is time .

here v = 0 , u = 13 m /s , t = 14 s

putting the values

0 = 13 + 14 a

a = 13 / 14 m /s²

= - .9286

= -  0.929 m /s²

A carbon ion with 10 electrons and 6 protons would have a charge of ?

Answers

Answer:

-4

Explanation:

Electrons are negative while protons are positive.

To find the charge, add the number of protons to the number of electrons.

6+(-10)

6-10

-4 is the charge

During the slowing down process, there is a time when the angular speed is 0.5 rev/s. The fan arm is 0.8 m long. What is the speed of a point on the end of the fan arm at this time

Answers

Answer:

2.51 m/s

Explanation:

Given that,

Angular speed of a fan, [tex]\omega=0.5\ rev/s = 3.14\ rad/s[/tex]

Length of the fan arm, r = 0.8 m

We need to find the speed of a point on the end of the fan arm at this time. Let v is the speed. It is given in terms of angular speed is given by :

[tex]v=r\omega\\\\v=0.8\times 3.14\\\\v=2.51\ m/s[/tex]

So, the required speed is 2.51 m/s.

Which of the following is how the substance in a longitudinal wave flows?

A. Up and Down

B. At Random

C. Perpendicular to the direction of the wave

D. In the direction of the wave

Please help I need this turned in tonight.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D. In the direction of the wave

Explanation:

I took the test, hope this helps! :)

things that affects the demand for electricity

Answers

New inventions like :
Solar panel
Wind mill
And etc .

which property of potential energy distinguishes it from kinetic energy

Answers

Answer:

Shape and position

Explanation:

Hope this helps! :)

The graph below shows the velocity of a car as it attempts to set a speed
record.
Velocity vs. Time
1400
1300
1200
1100
1000
4 45
3
1 (s)
At what point is the car the fastest?
A. t = 1.0 s
B. t = 4.2 s
C. t = 3.0 s
D. t = 4.5 s

Answers

Guessing (A) because it had the highest velocity number on the graph and it matched 1s

From the graph, it is clear that, the velocity is at a time of 1 s is highest. The velocity at 1 second corresponds to 1250 km/hr. Then it decreases with time.

What is velocity - time graph ?

The velocity - time graph shows the change in velocity with respect to time. The velocity is placed in y -axis and time is given in x - axis. The slope of the curve in velocity - time graph gives the acceleration of the object.

Similarly, the position of the object in meter after a t seconds can be determined from the velocity - time graph. It is the rate of change in velocity of the object.

From the graph, it is clear that, the curve has its peak at 1 second. After that the peak descends down. Hence, the maximum velocity of the car is at a time of 1 second at which the velocity is 1250 km/hr.

Find more on velocity - time graph :

https://brainly.com/question/28357012

#SPJ7

carter found the rock shown in the picture below near a river ​

Answers

Answer:

there's no picture

Explanation:

and what would the question be anyways?

Answer:

what is the question

Explanation:

Need help ASAP please help

Answers

Answer:

.....

Explanation:

11. How fast will a pebble be traveling 3 seconds after being dropped? (g = 9.8 m/s2)
A.-9.8 m/s
B.29.4 m/s
C.9.8 m/s2
D.29.4 m/s

Answers

B is the correct answer.

The Amazon rainforest has millions of trees down in South America. Pantanal, the largest wetland, or swamp, on Earth sits directly below the Amazon on a map. Explain this phenomenon using processes from the water cycle.

The subject is science just to let you know.

Answers

Answer:The Pantanal is, when the season changes of the river flow, the pantanal shrinks after a few river channels The amazon rainforest has a lot of trees.The vapor rises and condenses it into clouds.Water leaves the forest and comes back, the amazon leaves itself.If the amazon water was not to go by itself everything would be different.

Answer:

Nine, Brazil, Venezuela

Explanation:

When water changes from a gas in the atmosphere to a liquid droplet in a cloud, this is known as

Group of answer choices

transpiration

condensation

evaporation

precipitation

Answers

Answer:

Condensation

Explanation:

Answer:When water changes from a gas in the atmosphere to a liquid droplet in a cloud, this is known as

Group of answer choices

transpiration

condensation

evaporation

precipitation,←, that one is right

Explanation: so ur answer is precipitation

asheed and Sofia are riding a merry-go-round that is spinning steadily (uniform circular motion). Sofia is twice as far from the axis as is Rasheed. Sophia's acceleration is _________ that of Rasheed. *

Answers

Answer:

The same as

Explanation:

First of all, they are in a merry go round, which is a circular one. And thus, we would be dealing with circular motions.

The angular velocity of a merry go round, in this instance, is given by

w = Δ/Δt

The formula has nothing whatsoever to do with distance, and as such, both Rasheed and Sofia would have the same angular velocity.

Transferring this further, the angular acceleration is given as

α = Δw/Δt

Remember I said the velocity has nothing to do with distance, well, so does the acceleration as we can see from the formula stated. And therefore, both Rasheed and Sofia would have the same angular acceleration

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