The resistance of the battery if a current of 23A flows through a circuit and the battery produces a potential difference of 9V is 0.39 ohms.
How to calculate resistance?Resistance is the force that tends to oppose motion. It is measured in ohms. The resistance of a battery can be calculated using the following formula;
V = IR
Where;
V = voltage (volts)R = resistanceI = currentAccording to this question, a current of 23A flows through a circuit and the battery produces a potential difference of 9V. The resistance can be calculated as follows:
R = V/I
R = 9/23
R = 0.39ohms
Therefore, 0.39ohms is the resistance of the battery.
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A 1,500 gram dog bowl is pushed at 200 cm/s. What is the momentum in kg x m/s?
Answer:
300 kg x cm/s / 100 = 3 kg x m/s.
if you measured the weight of the air in a column of air that is 1 square inch in area that extends from sea level to the top of the atmosphere, how much would that column of air weigh?
Consider a "unit area" of 1 square inch. At sea level, the mass of air above the unit area (on average) would weigh 14.7 pounds. This means that the pressure applied by this air to the area of the unit would be 14.7 pounds per square inch.
What is altitude ?The height above sea level is known as altitude. Altitude causes a drop in air density. There are two causes for this: less air is forced upward at greater altitudes, and gravity is weaker the further one gets from the centre of the Earth. As a result, the air density drops at higher elevations where the air molecules can spread out more.
Mass per unit volume is density. How closely the molecules get packed together determines the density. The density increases with their proximity to one another. Because air is a gas, the molecules can either be closely packed or widely spaced.
Unless it's moving, we rarely sense the air around us. But air shares many fundamental characteristics with other matter. Air, for instance, has mass, volume, and density.
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Consider a "unit area" of 1 square inch. At sea level, the mass of air above the unit area (on average) would weigh 14.7 pounds. This means that the pressure applied by this air to the area of the unit would be 14.7 pounds per square inch.
What is altitude?The height above sea level is known as altitude. Altitude causes a drop in air density. There are two causes for this: less air is forced upward at greater altitudes, and gravity is weaker the further one gets from the centre of the Earth. As a result, the air density drops at higher elevations where the air molecules can spread out more.
Mass per unit volume is density. How closely the molecules get packed together determines the density. The density increases with their proximity to one another. Because air is a gas, the molecules can either be closely packed or widely spaced.
29.92 × Hg 1.0 atm = 101.325 kPa = 1013.25 mb
⇒ 1013.25/68.89
= 14.7 pounds per square inch
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The angle of incidence of a wave is always equal to the angle of
Answer:
The angle of incidence of a wave is always equal to the angle of reflection.
Explanation:
1. The angle of incidence is the angle made by the incident ray with the surface and the line perpendicular to the surface.
2. The angle of reflection is the angle between the reflected ray and the perpendicular to the surface.
3. A wave is an energetic disturbance in a medium without any movement of particles.
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Howard's sweet ride can accelerate from zero to 320 km/h [forward] in 12. 6 s and has a recorded
top speed of 411 km/h. What is its acceleration in m/s??
With a top speed of 411 km/h, Howard's sweet ride can accelerate from 0 to 320 km/h in just 12.6 seconds. It acceleration at 32,683.333 m/s2, in m/s.
To find the acceleration of Howard's sweet ride, we can use the equation:
Acceleration = (final velocity - initial velocity) / time
Given the final velocity as 411 km/h = 411,000 m/h and initial velocity as 0 m/s and time of acceleration as 12.6 seconds.
Acceleration = (411,000 m/h - 0 m/s) / (12.6 s) = 32,683.333 m/s^2
So the acceleration of Howard's sweet ride is 32,683.333 m/s^2.
It is worth noting that the units must be consistent, it is better to convert km/h to m/s before calculating the acceleration, to get the accurate result.
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They travel back and forth parallel to the path that the wave is moving
What is a Transverse wave ?A transverse wave is a motion in which every point on the wave oscillates along a route that is perpendicular to the wave's forward motion. Transverse waves include electromagnetic (such as radio and light) waves, seismic S (secondary) waves, and surface ripples on water.
In a transverse wave, the medium's particles move perpendicular to the wave's path. Peaks and valleys, referred to as crests and troughs, are features of transverse waves. The medium's particles move parallel to the wave's direction of travel during a longitudinal wave.
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1. if a block is moving to the left at a constant velocity, what can one conclude?a) there is exactly one force applied to the blockb) the net force applied tot the block is directed to the leftc) the net force applied to the block is zerod) there must be no forces at all applied to the block
If a block is moving to the left at a constant velocity, one can conclude that the net force applied to the block is zero. Thus, the correct option for this question is C.
What is Net force?Net force may be defined as the addition of all those forces that are significantly acting on an object. It can accelerate a mass. Some other force acts on a body either at rest or in motion.
The principle of the net force is utilized in a system when there is a significant number of forces are applied to the object. If an object is moving with constant velocity, then its acceleration must be zero. This can best be revealed, then look at Newton's second law. If the acceleration is zero, then the net force must also be zero.
Therefore, if a block is moving to the left at a constant velocity, one can conclude that the net force applied to the block is zero. Thus, the correct option for this question is C.
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Draw a complete pictorial representation for the following problems. Do not solve the problems. Refer to Tactics Box 1. 5 on pg 19 of your text for what is included in a complete pictorial representation. A. A highspeed train leaves the station traveling at a steady 10 m/s for the first 1 km while it is in a dense population area. It then begins to accelerate at 0. 20 m/s2 until it reaches a top speed of 110 m/s. The train continues at this speed for the rest of its trip. How long does it take the train to get 20 km (20,000m) away from the station
A graphical representation of data is a method of presenting two sets of data visually using a graph.The graph shows two entities, one on the x-axis and the other on the y-axis.
What in physics is a graphical representation? A graphical representation of data is a method of presenting two sets of data visually using a graph.The graph shows two entities, one on the x-axis and the other on the y-axis.An example of a diagram that depicts a workflow or process is a flowchart.Another definition of a flowchart is a diagrammatic depiction of an algorithm or a method for solving a problem step-by-step.The representation that comprises of images, or one of the many other types of data representations that are Pictograph is the name for a visual representation of data.Realistic and logical images are two ways that visual representations can generally be distinguished.Photos, paintings, and sketches that are realistically shown have a similar level of detail to the objects they depict in terms of features and structures.To learn more about graphical representation refer
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Which type of force is most sensitive to distance. Select one: a. gravitational force b. electrical force c. strong nuclear force d. Jedi's force.
From the given options electrical force is most sensitive to the distance.
In electrostatics, the electrical force between two charged particles is inversely proportional to the distance of separation between the two particles. By Increasing the separation distance between particles, the force of attraction or repulsion between the particles can be decreased. And by decreasing the separation distance between particles, the force of attraction or repulsion between the particles can be increased.
As the distance between two charge particles are of atomic level, or we can say very small, as compared to the gravitational force or other force, so we can say that electrical forces are extremely sensitive to distance. A small change in the distance between the charged particles can cause major changes in the force between them.
Hence the correct option is B.
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Which of these is one of the Milankovitch cycles?
A. changes in the length of Earth’s orbit
B. changes in the distance between Earth and the sun
C. changes in Earth’s tilt
D. changes in the time between Earth’s seasons
One of the Milankovitch cycles is the changes in the Earth's tilt.
Option C.
What is Milankovitch cycles?The Milankovitch cycles are cycles that relates the Earth motions and long-term climate change and they include the following:
The shape of Earth's orbit, known as eccentricityThe angle Earth's axis is tilted with respect to Earth's orbital plane, known as obliquity; andThe direction Earth's axis of rotation is pointed, known as precession.Thus, we can conclude that one of the Milankovitch cycles must relate to the changes in the Earth's tilt or the angle Earth's axis is tilted with respect to Earth's orbital plane, known as obliquity.
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in question 6, what stage of the truck life cycle is being presented? what other truck life cycle stages might be important to consider?
The truck life cycle from conception through obsolescence is referred to as the life cycle of a vehicle. Research and development are the first steps in the initial product development for the automobile (R&D).
It ends with the removal of the product from sale (discontinued). Utilizing this process allows for the retention and growth phases of the employee lifespan. Employee retention is aided and opportunities for career progression are presented by a great onboarding experience. The new hire should be introduced to the appropriate departments and coworkers. Your business begins to carve out a distinct position in the market during the growth phase of the business life cycle. Your customers and your business strategy begin to gain traction.
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two kids sit at the ends of a teeter-totter one has a mass of 50kg and the other has a mass of 35 kg the teeter totter is 3m long and has a mass of 10kg determine the location of the center of mass of the three objects
The location of the center of mass of the three objects is 0.237 m from the pivot to the 50 kg kid side when two kids sit at the ends of a teeter-totter one has a mass of 50kg and the other has a mass of 35 kg the teeter-totter is 3m long and has a mass of 10kg.
Let x=0 be the pivot point of the teeter-totter
and a kid is sitting at x1 = -1.5 m with mass m1 = 50 kg
another kid is sitting at x2 = 1.5 m with mass m2 = 35 kg
mass of teeter-totter, m = 10 kg
Now, the center of mass = [tex]\frac{m1x1+m2x2+mx0}{m1+m2+m}[/tex]
or COM = (-1.5x50 + 1.5x35 + 0)/(50+35+10)
COM = - 22.5/95 = - 0.237 m
Therefore, the location of the center of mass of the three objects is 0.237 m from the pivot to the 50 kg kid side when two kids sit at the ends of a teeter-totter one has a mass of 50kg and the other has a mass of 35 kg the teeter-totter is 3m long and has a mass of 10kg.
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Francisco wants to investigate how changing the shape makes the same amount of ice melt faster or slower when placed in a water bath. He creates the table shown to record data during his investigation.
Answer:
Question 1: the two controlled variables are "initial mass of ice" and "initial surface area of ice".
Questions 2: it's "mass of the water after the ice has melted" and "time for the ice to melt completely"
find the magnitude of the potential difference between two points located 1.2 m apart in a uniform 640 n/c electric field, if a line between the points is parallel to the field.
The magnitude of the potential difference between two points located 1.2 m apart in a uniform 640 n/c electric field, if a line between the points is parallel to the field.
The magnitude of the potential difference (V) between two points in an electric field is the amount of energy required to move a unit charge from one point to the other. It is typically measured in units of volts (V) and can be calculated using the equation: V = E * d, where E is the electric field strength and d is the distance between the points. The direction of the potential difference can be determined by the direction of the electric field. The equal to the product of the electric field strength and the distance between the points.
Formula: V = E * d
V = 640 n/c * 1.2 m = 768 V
So the potential difference is 768 V.
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now consider a pipe that is stopped (i.e., closed at one end) but still has a fundamental frequency of 280 hz in air. how does your answer to part a, fhe , change?
The answer to this question is b) fHe decreases.
When a pipe is stopped at one end, the frequency of the fundamental note is halved, resulting in a lower frequency of 280 Hz. This is because the pressure wave is reflected at the closed end, which reduces the length of the wave and therefore decreases the frequency. The equation used to calculate the frequency of a stopped pipe is fHe=v/2L, where v is the velocity of sound in air and L is the length of the pipe. Therefore, as the length of the pipe is reduced, the frequency of the fundamental note decreases.
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Is it possible for the material to let some
light lout not let others?
Answer:BY opening it and closing it quickly to make a tiny bit of it come out
Explanation:
determine how you would need to change the height of the piston to increase the pressure inside the cylinder while keeping the temperature constant?
If pressure has to be decreased the height of the piston needs to be increased which will increase volume of gas eventually decreasing the pressure.
What is pressure ?The thrust (perpendicular force on a surface) acting per unit area of a body is referred to as pressure. It can be stated mathematically as follows: Pascal is the SI unit of pressure (Pa). One Pascal is the amount of pressure one Newton of force applies to a square inch of space. Additionally, 1 P a = 1 N / m 2. In the International System of Units, pressure or stress is measured in pascals (Pa) (SI). It bears Blaise Pascal's name, a mathematician and physicist. Applied force of one newton (N) per square metre is equal to one pascal (P) (m2).
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Can someone solve all of thesee
The force applied in the first case is 9200 N. In the second case, the force applied is less than the maximum force, so the groceries remain in the bag. The acceleration in the last case is 15 m/s².
What is force?A force is an influence in physics that can change the motion of an object. A force can cause a mass object to change its velocity, or accelerate. Intuitively, force can be described as a push or a pull. A force is a vector quantity because it has both magnitude and direction. The term "force" has a specific meaning in science. At this level, it is perfectly acceptable to refer to a force as a push or a pull. A force is not something that an object possesses or possesses. Another object applies a force to another. The concept of a force is not restricted to living or non-living things.
Here,
1. F=ma
m=4600 kg
a=2 m/s²
F=4600*2
=9200 N
2. Fₙ=250 N
m=20 kg
a=5m/s²
F=20*5
=100 N
F<Fₙ
Yes, The groceries will stay in bag.
4. Fₙ=30000 N
n=20
mₙ=75*20
=1500 kg
mₓ=500 kg
m=1500+500
=2000 kg
F=ma
30000=2000*a
a=15 m/s²
For first case, the force exerted is 9200 N. For second case, the force exerted is less than maximum force so the groceries will stay in bag. For last case, the acceleration is 15 m/s².
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a force of 40 n is required to start a 5 kg box moving across a horizontal concrete floor. (a) what is the coefficient of static friction? (b) if the 40 n force continues and the box accelerates at 0.70 m/s2, what is the coefficient of kinetic friction?
The coefficient of kinetic friction for that box is 0.745. You can determine from Newton second law.
How to find coefficient of kinetic friction for that box?As per data given:
box mass(M)= 5 kg = 5
Force required F = 40 N
First, assume μs and μk as the coefficient of static and kinetic friction. Normal reaction on the box due to the floor is given by:
N = M x g= 5 x 9.8 = 49 N
Force of static friction (fs) = μs x N = 49 x μs N
To make the box move, minimum force need has to higher then static frictional force, therefore:
fs = F = 40 N
μs x 49 = 40
μs = 0.816
Since acceleration of the box(a) = 0.7 m/s² then kinetic friction acting for the box :
force k = μk x N
force k = 49 × μk N
As per data given:
box mass(M)= 5 kg = 5
Force required F = 40 N
First, assume μs and μk as the coefficient of static and kinetic friction. Normal reaction on the box due to the floor is given by:
N = M x g= 5 x 9.8 = 49 N
Force of static friction (fs) = μs x N = 49 x μs N
To make the box move, minimum force need has to higher then static frictional force, therefore:
fs = F = 40 N
μs x 49 = 40
μs = 0.816
Since acceleration of the box(a) = 0.7 m/s² then kinetic friction acting for the box :
force k = μk x N
force k = 49 × μk N
Based on Newton's second law, we can determine μk
F − force k = M x a
40 − 49 x μk = 5 x 0.7
μk = 0.745
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a small wooden cylinder drops down onto the water surface. what's the resulting motion on the surface of water
A small wooden cylinder drops down onto the water surface. The resulting motion on the surface of water splash, then start to sink, displacing a volume of water equal to its own volume.
What do you mean by motion?In physics, motion refers to the change of position of an object with respect to its surroundings over time. If an object's location varies in relation to a reference point, it is said to be in motion.
There are various types of motion, including:
Circular motion: This is motion in a circular path. An example of this is a wheel spinning on an axle.
Periodic motion: This is motion that repeats itself in equal intervals of time. An example of this is a swing that goes back and forth.
Random motion: This is motion that is unpredictable and does not follow a regular pattern. An example of this is the motion of a molecule in a gas.
Relative motion: This is motion that is described as the movement of an object with respect to another object.
All of these types of motion have different characteristics and can be described and analyzed mathematically using laws of motion and other principles of physics.
When a small wooden cylinder drops onto the surface of water, it will initially create a splash as it impacts the surface. The splash will create a disturbance in the water surface, causing ripples to spread outwards from the point of impact.
The wooden cylinder will then start to sink, displacing a volume of water equal to its own volume. As the cylinder sinks, it will continue to create ripples on the surface of the water, with the amplitude of the ripples decreasing as the distance from the point of impact increases.
Once the wooden cylinder sinks to the bottom, the motion on the surface of the water will cease and the ripples will dissipate.
It's worth noting that this motion on the surface of the water will depend on the factors such as the size, shape, density, and velocity of the wooden cylinder, and on the viscosity and surface tension of the water.
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a pilot needs to begin his descent when his plane is 7.5 km above the ground. thestraight line distance from the plane directly to the airport is 200 km. what measureshould the angle of descent be so the plane reaches the airport?
The measure of the angle of descent should be 2.15° from the horizontal line of sight, if the altitude of the plane is 7.5 km above the ground.
The Altitude of the plane above the ground, h = 7.5 km
The straight line distance of the landing place from the airplane, d = 200 km
For the decent landing of the airplane, there should not be an steep angle of landing. We know tanθ = Height/base
tanθ = h/d
So the descent angle will be tan⁻¹(h/d)
So, tan⁻¹(7.5/200)
θ = 2.1475 ≈ 2.15°
So, θ = 2.15°
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The image is labelled as: a. crest b. wavelength c. amplitude d. through
What is wavelength?The distance between identical points (adjacent crests) in adjacent cycles of a waveform signal propagated in space or along a wire is defined as the wavelength. This length is typically specified in wireless systems in meters (m), centimeters (cm), or millimeters (mm) (mm). The distance between two successive crests or troughs of a wave is defined as its wavelength. It is measured in the wave's direction. The Greek letter lambda () is commonly used to represent wavelength. The term wavelength is also applied to modulated waves, as well as their sinusoidal envelopes or waves formed by the interference of several sinusoids.
Here,
The image has the following labels: a. crest b. wavelength c. amplitude d. through
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A balloon contains two gases: oxygen and nitrogen. According to the second law of thermodynamics, which event can never occur spontaneously?
A. Molecules of the two gases mixing evenly throughout the balloon
B. Molecules of the two gases leaking out small openings in the skin of the balloon
C. Molecules of the two gases traveling at a variety of speeds
D. Molecules of the two gases separating to opposite ends of the balloon
Option D, molecules of the two gases separating to opposite ends of the balloon, can never occur spontaneously according to the second law of thermodynamics. This is because the law states that the entropy of a closed system will always increase over time, meaning that the gases would tend to become more mixed, not less.
What is the second law of thermodynamics?The second law of thermodynamics is a fundamental principle in physics that states that entropy, or the measure of disorder and randomness in a system, will always increase over time. This means that energy will tend to flow from hot to cold, and that systems will tend to move towards a state of greater disorder, unless work is done to maintain or increase order. This law has important implications for the behavior of heat engines, the efficiency of energy conversions, and the fate of the universe.
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Molecules of the two gases separating to opposite ends of the balloon. So, correct option is D.
What do you mean by thermodynamics?There are three laws that govern thermodynamics. They have a wide range of applications and can be helpful for all kinds of systems, provided that their operation involves the balance of energy and the transfer of matter. Examples of these applications go back to Einstein's theory of spontaneous emission at the turn of the 20th century, as well as the work being done right now on the thermodynamics of black holes.
The Thermodynamics' Zeroth Law. A relationship of equivalence is the thermodynamic equilibrium.
According to the Zeroth Law, two thermodynamic systems are in thermal equilibrium with one another if they are in thermal equilibrium with a third system.
Principle of Thermodynamics II (Entropy).
Any isolated thermodynamic system's total entropy (a measure of internal energy) tends to rise over time until it reaches a maximum value.
The Second Law of Thermodynamics puts out the idea that some processes have results that cannot be undone. For instance, once heat energy has been transformed into mechanical energy, it cannot be reversed; mechanical energy cannot be transformed back into heat once heat energy has been transformed into mechanical energy.
Absolute zero is the center of the Third Law of Thermodynamics.
Thermodynamics' Third Law (Absolute Zero Temperature).
All processes virtually stop as a system asymptotically approaches absolute zero in temperature, and the system's entropy asymptotically approaches a low value.
The Third Law of Thermodynamics supports the idea that a system loses all value and functionality when it reaches absolute zero.
According to the second law of thermodynamics, event D (molecules of the two gases separating to opposite ends of the balloon) can never occur spontaneously. This is because the law states that spontaneous processes tend to move towards a state of increased entropy or disorder, and the separation of gases would decrease the overall entropy of the system.
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three forces act on an object. two of the forces are at an angle of to each other and have magnitudes 25 n and 12 n. the third is perpendicular to the plane of these two forces and has magnitude 4 n. calculate the magnitude of the force that would exactly counterbalance these three forces.
To calculate the magnitude of the force that would exactly counterbalance these three forces, we need to use the principle of vector addition. This involves combining the three forces vectorially to find the net force acting on the object.
First, we need to find the resultant of the two forces that are at an angle of 90 degrees to each other. This can be done using the Pythagorean theorem:
Resultant = √(25² + 12²) = √(625 + 144) = √769 = 27.74 N
Next, we need to find the net force acting on the object by adding the third force (4 N) to the resultant of the first two forces (27.74 N).
Net force = 4 N + 27.74 N = 31.74 N
Therefore, the magnitude of the force that would exactly counterbalance these three forces is 31.74 N.
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the velocity of waves on a string is 76 m/s. if the frequency of standing waves is 416 hz, how far apart are 2 adjacent nodes? give the answer in meters, to 3 decimal places.
The distance between 2 adjacent nodes with the speed of wave propagation on the rope is 76 m/s, and the standing wave frequency is 416 Hz is 0.09 m.
Half of the wavelength is equal to the distance between two adjacent nodes or antinodes.
Standing wave nodes: At any given moment, the displacements of the two traveling waves are always equal in magnitude and opposite in direction, resulting in the sum forming a node.
Hence,
Wavelength = velocity/frequency
λ = v/f
= 76 /416
= 0.18 m
So, the distance between 2 adjacent nodes:
½ λ
½ (0.18)
= 0.09 m
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at a rock concert, the sound intensity 1.0 m in front of the bank of loudspeakers is 0.10 w/m2. a fan is 30 m from the loudspeakers. her eardrums have a diameter of 8.4 mm.
By taking the product of intensity and area, the energy is transferred to each ear drum. The energy reached per second is ∅= tan⁻¹[tex]({\frac{FX}{FC})[/tex]
Sound energy :
The energy transferred to each eardrum in 1 second is related to the sound intensity and the area of the eardrum. At a distance of 30 m from the loudspeakers, the sound intensity is 0.0011 W/m² as we calculated before.
The area of an eardrum with a diameter of 8.4 mm is:
A = (π/4) × (8.4 mm/2)² = 21.5 mm²
The energy transferred to each eardrum in 1 second is:
E = I × A × t = (0.0011 W/m²) × (21.5 mm²) × (1 s)
= 0.023 J/ear
So the energy transferred to each eardrum in 1 second is 0.023 J.
What is Energy?Energy is the ability to do work. It can take many forms, such as thermal energy, kinetic energy, potential energy, chemical energy, and more. Energy can be converted from one form to another, but the total amount of energy in a closed system remains constant (the law of conservation of energy). The unit of energy is the joule (J).
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sunlight falling on a spaceship in a vacuum will cause the spaceship to become a bit positively charged. t or f?
The statement is true that sunlight falling on a spaceship in a vacuum will cause the spaceship to become a bit positively charged.
The photoelectric effect is the mechanism by which light may remove electrons from metallic surfaces, making them positively charged. The photoelectric effect might cause the surface of a metallic spaceship circling in sunlight to become positively charged.
Measuring the electron's energy is necessary for the photoelectric effect. Vacuum is necessary if you want to perform this with electrons. Under atmospheric conditions, electrons collide violently with gas molecules and atoms and quickly lose energy, which is completely unacceptable. Vacuum is therefore necessary.
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a detector is exposed to a monochromatic source of ra- diation for 40 ms and indicates that the power level is 10 w. if 109 photons are incident on the detector in this time, what is the frequency of the radiation? what type of electromagnetic radiation is this?
if throughout this period 109 photons impact on the detector. The radiation has a frequency of 2.5*1014 Hz. Gamma radiation is this kind of electromagnetic radiation.
The equation: may be used to determine the radiation's frequency.
Frequency equals the sum of the photons (time)
The frequency in this instance is:
109 photons divided by 40 x 10-3 seconds equals 2.725 x 1011 Hz as the frequency.
Due to the extremely high frequency, it is most likely gamma rays, a form of electromagnetic radiation. Gamma rays, which are often created by the decay of radioactive materials or nuclear processes, contain the greatest energy and the shortest wavelength of all known kinds of electromagnetic radiation. They may also result from other high-energy astrophysical phenomena, such as cosmic rays.
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100 point!!!!
5. A water wave (a mechanical wave, not an electromagnetic wave!) has a frequency of 20 Hz and a wavelength of 0.1 m. Calculate the speed of this wave.
6. A sound wave (a mechanical wave, not an electromagnetic wave!) has a frequency of 1500 Hz and a speed of 343 m/s. Calculate the wavelength of this wave.
7. An ultraviolet wave from the Sun traveling at the speed of light has a wavelength of 3 × 10−8
m. Calculate the frequency of this wave.
8. 8. An infrared wave traveling at the speed of light has a wavelength of 2x10^-5 m. Calculate the frequency of this wave.
The speed of the wave is 2 m/s. The wavelength of the wave is 0.228 meters. The frequency of the waves are 1 × 10¹⁶ Hz and 1.5 × 10¹³ Hz, respectively.
What is the speed of wave?Wave speed relates to the speed of a wave to the wavelength and frequency of the wave. When the wavelength and the frequency of the wave are known to us, then this equation can be used to calculate the wave speed. The frequency of a wave is the number of waves which move in one second.
5. Speed of wave = wavelength × Frequency
Speed of wave = 20 × 0.1
Speed of wave = 2 m/s
6. Wavelength = Speed/ Frequency of wave
Wavelength = 343/ 1500
Wavelength = 0.228 meters
7. Frequency = Speed/ wavelength of the wave
Frequency = 3 × 10⁸/ 3 × 10⁻⁸
Frequency = 1 × 10¹⁶ Hz
8. Frequency = Speed of light/ Wavelength of the light wave
Frequency = 3 × 10⁸/ 2 × 10⁻⁵
Frequency = 1.5 × 10¹³ Hz
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determine whether the following statements are true or false with appropriate justification (a) there are neither mass nor energy interactions for a closed system. (b) volume of a closed system cannot change. (c) composition of a closed system can change. (d) there are neither mass nor energy interactions for an open system
The options are (a) False (b) True (c) False (d) False for closed system.
A system that interacts with the outside world is an open system. Depending on the field that defines the term, these interactions can involve the transfer of information, energy, or materials into or out of the system border. A closed system is a naturally occurring physical system that forbids the movement of matter into or out of the system; nevertheless, the movement of energy is permitted in situations involving physics, chemistry, or engineering. A thermos can be thought of as a closed system as only energy can enter or exit it, but no matter can because it won't spill. In thermodynamics, open systems enable both matter and energy to enter and exit.
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a container of water is open to the atmosphere. what is the gauge pressure profile of the water against a section of the container? arrow lengths against the wall indicates pressure magnitude.
The pressure as compared to atmospheric pressure is known as gauge pressure. Gauge pressure is positive for pressures higher than atmospheric pressure. Gauge pressure is negative for pressures below atmospheric pressure.
Pg denotes gauge pressure, which is related to absolute pressure as follows: Pa is the local atmospheric pressure, and pg is equal to p - pa. Example: 32.0 psi is the tire pressure as measured by an automobile tire gauge. 14.2 psi is the atmospheric pressure in the area.
Two objects that are in contact with one another are under pressure. The pressure distribution across the entire contact area is known as the pressure profile.
This type of reading is simply known as "gauge pressure" since the majority of gauges measure pressure relative to atmospheric pressure, which serves as the zero point. However, anything that is not a complete vacuum is considered to be under some type of pressure.
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