If a barometer were built using water (d=1.0 g/cm3) instead of mercury (d=13.6 g/cm3), would the column of water be higher than, lower than, or the same as the column of mercury at 1.00 atm? If the level is different, by what factor? Explain.

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

A more dense liquid stays lower while a less dense liquid stays higher. since water is 13.6 times less dense than mercury, the column for a barometer using water would have to be 13.6 times taller.


Related Questions

What is a reaction that alkanes undergo ?

A. precipitation reactions
B. combustion reaction
C. acid base reactions
D. all of the above

Answers

Answer: B) Combustion Reaction

Write the formula of the conjugate base of C6H5SH.

Answers

Answer:

C6H5S^-

Explanation:

This is because you are removing the hydrogen to make it a conjugate base.

The formula for conjugate base of C6H5SH is C6H5S⁻.

What is conjugate base?

Conjugate base is defined as the substance which is formed when an acid liberate its protons.

The acid donate protons and the acid changes into base.

Conjugate acid is defined as the pair of compound that differs by its protons by gaining protons.

Conjugate acid and base are based in acid base theory.

Thus, the formula for conjugate base of C6H5SH is C6H5S⁻.

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If acid comes in contact with your skin, why must you flush the area with plenty of cold water, rather than neutralizing the acid with a base?

Answers

Answer:

that would just create a bigger mess if you flush it with ice water it can reduce swelling and help dull your nerves

Explanation:

If acid comes in contact with your skin, because having an excessive amount of base can also be harmful. Acid is weakened and rendered ineffective by water.

What is acid?

A chemical species known as an acid absorbs electrons and/or provides protons or hydrogen ions. When a hydrogen atom is bound to an acid, it can release (dissociate) and produce a cation as well as an anion in water. A substance's acidity and solution pH increase according to the amount of hydrogen ions it produces.

There are various definitions for acids. When someone uses the term "an acid," they typically mean an Arrhenius or Brnsted-Lowry acid. Often, a Lewis acid being referred to as a "Lewis acid." If acid comes in contact with your skin, because having an excessive amount of base can also be harmful. Acid is weakened and rendered ineffective by water.

Therefore, if acid comes in contact with your skin, because having an excessive amount of base can also be harmful. Acid is weakened and rendered ineffective by water.

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I need help with the second and third part of this problem.

Answers

Nalgas is a good answer with nalgas

Dirty water is a _____.

mixture
or
compound ?

Answers

Answer: mixture

Explanation: they are heterogeneous mixtures not homogeneous

It's Mixture

Reason:- Dirty water is a mixture of dirt and water. Mixture are made up of 2 or more different substance with different characteristics

What is a solution?
A. A mixture of two solids blended together
B. A compound that is in liquid and gas states
C. A liquid with something dissolved in it
OD. A clear liquid with nothing dissolved in it

Answers

a liquid mixture in which the minor component (the solute) is uniformly distributed within the major component (the solvent).

Think about the parts of an egg, and write down why you think it can act as a model of an animal cell. Also write down your predictions of what will happen when you leave an egg in vinegar for three days.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Determine the treatments you’ll be using on your eggs, and prepare the substances you’ll need. You can make salt-water solutions by dissolving different amounts of table salt in containers of water (e.g. 100g, 200g, 300g of salt (NaCl) per liter). You can make solutions of food coloring by adding a few drops of each color into containers of  

The Eggsperiment with Vinegar solution. The first experiment conducted was the egg placed in vinegar solution which allowed the egg to become soft and bouncy . Vinegar is a weak acid which is 5% acetic acid in water (meaning vinegar is largely just water). The egg has a shell that is made up of calcium carbonate   an air cell forms at the large end of the egg. While the embryo is growing, the shell membranes surround and contain the white or albumen of the egg. The albumen provides the liquid medium in which the embryo develops, and it also contains a large amount of the protein necessary for proper development. I hope this was hopeful

Anatomy of the bone. The bone is made up of compact bone, spongy bone, and bone marrow. Compact bone makes up the outer layer of the bone. Spongy bone is found mostly at the ends of bones and contains red marrow. Bone marrow is found in the center of most bones and has many blood vessels. There are two types of bone marrow: red and yellow. Red marrow contains blood stem cells that can become red blood cells, white blood cells, or platelets. Yellow marrow is made mostly of fat
that means what a red bone marrow contains?
_______________________
(the one who gives the correct ans first is the brainliest)​

Answers

Answer:

red bone marrow contains blood stem cells that can become red blood cells ,white blood cells ,or platelets

Explanation:

what do we call the cammell their​

Answers

Answer:

You have to write the full question

five differences between true solution and false solution​

Answers

Answer:

k im silly frrr lol have a great day

Which statement about petroleum fractions is correct?
A. All petroleum fractions are used as fuels.
B. Gas oil is used to make bottled gas for heating.
C. Hydrocarbons in diesel have higher boiling points than hydrocarbons in
gasoline.
D. Molecules in kerosene are larger than molecules in fuel oil.

Answers

Answer: It is either C. or D.

Explanation: I did some reading about it and it talks about fuel but I know that it didn’t say all of them are used as fuels.  maybe I’m wrong

Petroleum is composed of hydrocarbons of various chain length. Different products can be extracted from petroleum but all products cannot be used as fuel.

Hydrocarbons in diesel have higher boiling point than that of gasoline.

What is petroleum?

Petroleum is a naturally occurring crude liquid mixture of hydrocarbons. Petroleum can be fractionated to different components such as gasoline, kerosene, diesel etc.

Each fraction vary in the number of carbons and hydrogens in it or called the difference in chain length. Kerosene contains 8-16 carbons where as gasoline and diesel have more carbons.

Not all products of petroleum fractionation can be used as fuel. Some of them with effective quality is taken as fuels.

The boiling point of hydrocarbons in diesel is greater (about 130-380 degree Celsius) than the hydrocarbons in gasoline which is having boiling point in he range 30-225 degree Celsius.

Therefore, the statement C is correct.

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(e) alkaline earth element with the least massive atoms​

Answers

Hopefully this helps you

The alkaline earth element with the least massive atoms is beryllium (Be). Beryllium, located in Group 2 of the periodic table, possesses the lowest atomic number and atomic mass within the alkaline earth elements.

Among the alkaline earth elements, which are found in Group 2 of the periodic table, beryllium (Be) stands out for having the least massive atoms. The periodic table is organized in a way that elements are ordered by increasing atomic number, which corresponds to the number of protons in an atom's nucleus. For alkaline earth elements, the atomic numbers increase from beryllium (Be) with atomic number 4 to radium (Ra) with atomic number 88.

Atomic mass, on the other hand, takes into account the sum of protons and neutrons in an atom's nucleus, as electrons contribute very little to the overall mass. Since beryllium (Be) has the lowest atomic number in the alkaline earth group, it also has the fewest protons and neutrons among its isotopes, leading to a lower atomic mass compared to other elements in the same group.

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hidrógeno
notacion electronica

Answers

Answer:

Hydrogen

Electronic notation

Explanation:

Aluminium reacts with sulfuric acid to form aluminium sulfate and hydrogen. What is the volume of
hydrogen gas in liters (L) produced at 300 K and 1.0 atm pressure, when 5.4 g of aluminium and
50.0 mL of 5.0 M sulfuric acid are combined for the reaction?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]2al + 3h2so4 = > al2(so4)3 + 3h2 \\ eqvt \\ = > \frac{5.4}{27} = > \frac{5 \times 50}{1000} \\ .2 \: mol = > .25 \: mol \\ \\ so \: .25 \: is \: limiting \: reagent \\ according \: to \: ideal \: gas \: equation \\ pv = nrt \\ v = \frac{nrt}{p} \\ v = \frac{.25 \times .082 \times 300}{1} \\ = \frac{1}{4} \times 8.2 \times 3 \\ = 2.05 \times 3 \\ = 6.15litre \\ thank \: you[/tex]

Thermal energy is associated with _____.(1 point)
electric charge
particle motion
bond strength
substance volume

Answers

Answer:

see below

Explanation:

1. particle motion

2. The particles of a liquid can slide past one another.

3. the kinetic energy required to break forces between particles

4. increasing its temperature until it transitions from a solid to a liquid

5. A liquid becomes a gas.

[quizlet: captncrun]

Thermal energy is in the form of heat and light is always associated with the random motion of atoms and molecules. That form of kinetic energy is used to the rise in temperature.

The energy is released from the particles that are heated and collide with each other. This takes place by the particle motion.

Hence the option B is correct.

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The table shows the boiling points of fluorine, chlorine and bromine.
Element
Boiling point in °C
Fluorine
-186
Chlorine
-34
Bromine
+59
(c) Explain why the boiling points in the table are low.

Answers

Explanation:

the chemicals are group 7 elements and one of their characteristics is that the melting and boiling point increase progressively

Stop asking I don’t know

A cylinder contains helium gas with a volume of 2.60 L at 20 C and 768 mm Hg. If the balloon ascends to an altitude where the helium pressure is 614 mm Hg, what is the volume of gas? (Assume the temperature has not changed)

a. 12.2
b. 1.2
c. 20.2
d. 3.2

Answers

Answer: 3.2 [D]

Explanation:

Use Boyles law

(Might want to rotate image, sorry!)

A bike with mass of 10 kg is moving with a speed of 5 m/s. What is the magnitude of its momentum?​

Answers

Answer:

The momentum is then (10 kg)(5 m/s)= 490.5 kg-m/s

Explanation:

Answer is A

SIGNIFICANT FIGURES ARE FIGURES WITH

Answers

Answer:

All zeros between other significant digits are significant. The number of significant figures is determined by starting with the leftmost non-zero digit. The leftmost non-zero digit is sometimes called the most significant digit or the most significant figure. For example, in the number 0.004205, the '4' is the most significant figure.

Explanation:

PA BRAINLIEST

HOPE ITS HELP

GOD BLESS

Relate microscopic bonding properties to solid state properties

Answers

There are many factors that we can take into account when attempting to relate microscopic bonding properties to solid-state properties, for example, the rigid and immobile nature of solid states and their molecular bonds.

Solid-state properties are simply put, the properties we can observe and measure when studying an element in solid form. These solids have specific characteristics such as:

Structural rigidityThey do not change shapeDo not change the volume they occupy

and so on, which although not initially obvious, are caused by the microscopic molecular bonds of their atoms.

The microscopic properties of solids are very similar to that of the solid-state properties. The atoms of a solid are very close together and strongly bonded to one another, because of this the atoms form a very rigid structure that resists changes to their shape or volume, much like the macroscopic properties of the solid. This serves to show how these properties may cause the solid-state effects we can observe normally.  

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What gas was produced by the reaction of zinc and HCl? How did this gas behave in the presence of fire?

Answers

Answer:

The gas that was produced by the reaction of zinc and hydrochloric acid was Hydrogen gas and zinc chloride. In the presence of fire, hydrogen explodes with a popping sound. The popping sound put out the flame.

When Zn is reacts with HCl then generating tiny hydrogen bubbles as well as creating zinc chloride [tex]ZnCl_{2}[/tex] (zinc chloride).

What is hydrogen bubbles?

A process known as the hydrogen bubble procedure electrolyzes conductive water containing acid / base to produce hydrogen bubbles.

What is [tex]ZnCl_{2}[/tex] (zinc chloride)

[tex]ZnCl_{2}[/tex] (zinc chloride) will be formed by the reaction between the Zn (Zinc) and Cl (chlorine).

It can be written as:

[tex]Zn +Cl_{2}[/tex] → [tex]ZnCl_{2} +H_{2}[/tex].

Hence, [tex]ZnCl_{2}[/tex] (zinc chloride) and hydrogen gas will be formed during the reaction.

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People use solution of Na3PO4 to clean walls before putting up wall paper. If the entration is 1.7% (m/v). What mass of Na3PO4 is needed to make 2L of solution? ​

Answers

Answer:

34 grams

Explanation:

Assuming m/v means mass of solute / volume of solvent, then set up the equation:

1.7/100=m/2000, by cross multiplication, m=34 grams

Imagine if Rutherford conducted his scattering experiment, and his prediction about the movement of alpha particles held true Which of the other models or scientific
observations would have also been confirmed?
The Bohr model would have been confirmed because it shows electrons spinning around a nucleus
The plum pudding model would have to be true as well because it shows that electrons are scattered within an atom,
The Bohr model would have been confirmed because it shows electrons occupying random positions inside the electron cloud.
The plum pudding model would have to be true as well because it shows that all positive charge is concentrated at the center of the atom

Answers

Answer:

The plum pudding model would have to be true as well because it shows that electrons are scattered within an atom.

Explanation:

I took the test and got it right :)

The plum pudding model would have to be true as well because it shows that electrons are scattered within an atom

The model of the atom proposed by Rutherford is called the nuclear model of the atom called the nuclear model of the atom. It was proposed after his famous experiment using a thin gold foil.

His previous prediction was that the alpha particles will bend or deflect around the positively charged areas of the gold atom. If this prediction came true, the plum pudding model would have to be true as well because it shows that electrons are scattered within an atom.

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Hey! Please help. Will mark brainlist if u are right, ty

Answers

Answer:

40 hopefully right

Explanation:

Identify key concepts/terminologies about solutions or concentration of solutions

PLS HELP ASAP!! ​

Answers

Question:

identify keys concepts/terminologies about solutions or concentration of solutions.

Answer:

They are the two basic solution concentration terms that you need to know.We always need to keep an account of the amount of solute in a solution.The amount of solute in the solvent is what is called the concentration of a solution.In chemistry,we define concentration of solution as the amount of solute in a solvent.

Explanation:

Depending upon amount of solute present,it is called a dilute, concentrated or a saturated solution.Different substances in a given solvent have a different solubilities at the same temperature.The most common method for expressing the concentration of a solution is the percentage method

#Carry On Learning :)

How many moles of Mg are needed to react with 20 mol O2?

Answers

I feel like it would be O.40 mol Mgo but I could be wrong
it requires 2 moles . yeah 2 moles

The metallic character of an element is defined as the properties typical of a metal, especially the tendency to lose electrons in chemical reactions.
Arrange the following elements in order of decreasing metallic character.
P, Zn, Cr, Cs, F, S, Ca
Rank from most to least metallic character. To rank items as equivalent, overlap them.

Answers

Answer:

Rb, Zn, P, S, F, Ca, Co, Cr

Rb, Zn, P, S, F, Ca, Co, Cr elements in order of decreasing metallic character.

What is a metallic character?

The metallic character of an element is defined as the properties typical of metal, especially the tendency to lose electrons in chemical reactions.

Metallic character depends on the ability of an element to lose its outer valence electrons. Examples of properties related to metallic character include thermal and electrical conductivity, metallic lustre, hardness, ductility, and malleability. The most "metallic" element is francium, followed by caesium.

Hence, Rb, Zn, P, S, F, Ca, Co, and Cr elements in order of decreasing metallic character.

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Consider the following reaction: 2A + 3B --> 2C If you have 2 moles of A and 6 moles of B, what is the maximum number of moles of C that can be made by the reaction

Answers

Answer:

2 moles of C and no more

Explanation:

Consider the following reaction: 2A + 3B --> 2C If you have 2 moles of A and 6 moles of B, what is the maximum number of moles of C that can be made by the reaction

2A + 3B --> 2C '

2 of A make 2 of C if we have atleast 3 of B.

we ave more than enough B

2 of A will make 2 moles of C and no more

An ideal solution consisting of 79 wt% benzene (C6H6) and 21 wt% toluene (C7H8) was heated in a closed vessel to 50 ºC. What is the mole fraction of benzene in the vapour phase when equilibrium was reached at 50 ºC? Round your answer to two significant figures.



Data: Vapour pressure of benzene at 50 ºC = 271 mmHg

Vapour pressure of toluene at 50 ºC = 91.5 mmHg

Answers

In this case, according to the Raoult's law, we can find the mole fraction of 79 wt% benzene and 21 wt% toluene at 50 °C in the vapor phase as follows:

[tex]y_iP=x_iP_i[/tex]

However, we first have to calculate the mole fractions in the solution as follows (b stands for benzene and t for toluene):

[tex]\\x_b=0.79\frac{g\ benzene}{g\ solution} *\frac{(78.11*x_b+92.14*x_t)}{1mol\ solution} *\frac{1mol\ toluene}{78.11g\ toluene} \\\\x_b=0.79\frac{g\ benzene}{g\ solution} *\frac{78.11*x_b+92.14*(1-x_b)}{1mol\ solution} *\frac{1mol\ toluene}{78.11g\ toluene}\\\\x_b=0.79*(x_b+1.18*(1-x_b))\\\\x_b=0.79x_b+0.932-0.932x_b\\\\x_b=\frac{0.932}{1+0.932-0.79} =0.816\\\\x_t=1-x_b=1-0.816=0.184[/tex]

Next, we calculate the total pressure as follows, according to the Dalton's law:

[tex]P=x_bP_b+x_tP_t=0.816*271mmHg+0.184*91.5mmHg=237.972mmHg[/tex]

Finally, the mole fractions of the vapor phase turn out:

[tex]y_b=\frac{0.816*271mmHg}{237.972mmHg}=0.929\\\\y_t=1- 0.929=0.071[/tex]

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How do weak intermolecular bond strengths affect the melting and boiling point of a substance? (Picture is of answers I can choose from)

Answers

B) Both the melting point and boiling point are lower

This is because weak intermolecular forces need less energy for the forces to break compared to strong intermolecular forces. Less energy required means lower temperatures - low melting and boiling points

For a weak intermolecular bond, both the melting point and boiling point are lower.

A lesser energy is required to break bond of weak intermolecular forces while a greater energy is required to break bond of strong intermolecular forces.

E ∝ T

where;

E is the energy required to break the bondT is the temperature

A lesser energy means a lower temperature and a lower temperature will result in lower boiling point and melting point.

Thus, we can conclude that for a weak intermolecular bond, both the melting point and boiling point are lower.

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