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Which term is defined as the ratio of the speed of light in a vacuum to the speed of light in the material it is passing through?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

I really dont know i just guessed :(

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

index of refraction

Explanation:


Related Questions

how many hydrogen atoms are there in one mole of ethanol.​

Answers

Answer: 6 molecules

lonic bonds tend to form between two atoms with what characteristics?​

Answers

Answer:Ionic bonds are formed through the exchange of valence electrons between atoms, typically a metal and a nonmetal. The loss or gain of valence electrons allows ions to obey the octet rule and become more stable. Ionic compounds are typically neutral. Therefore, ions combine in ways that neutralize their charges.

Explanation:

Ionic bonds tend to form between two atoms with a high electronegativity difference.

Explanation:

An Ionic bond is defined as a chemical bond in which the complete transfer of electrons occurs from one atom to another.The transfer of electrons occurs from less electronegative atom to highly electronegative atomThe high electronegativity difference between the atomsCompounds with ionic bonds categorized as ionic compounds

So, from this, we can conclude that ionic bonds tend to form between two atoms with a high electronegativity difference.

Learn more about ionic compounds here:

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Isopropyl alcohol is a liquid with a density of 0.785 g/cm^3. How much volume would be taken up be 50.0 grams of isopropyl alcohol

Answers

Answer:

63.94 cm³

Explanation:

The volume of a substance when given the density and mass can be found by using the formula

[tex]volume = \frac{mass}{density} \\ [/tex]

From the question we have

[tex]volume = \frac{50}{0.785} \\ = 63.694267...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

63.94 cm³

Hope this helps you

Look at the chemical equation below.
2N2 + O2 2N2O
How many Nitrogen molecules are present? ___________
How many Oxygen molecules are present? ___________
How many N2O molecules are present? ___________

Answers

8 Nitrogen, 4 oxygen, 2 N2O

The molecules of Nitrogen, oxygen, and N₂O are  2, 1, and 2 respectively.

What is the chemical equation?

A chemical equation can be defined as the expression of a chemical reaction in terms of the chemical symbols of the substances. A chemical equation has reactants, formed products, and an arrow indicating the direction of the reaction.

The equation in which the number of atoms of each element is equal on either side of the chemical equation of a reaction is called a balanced chemical equation.

According to the law of mass conservation, the total mass of the elements on the reactant side should be equal to the total mass of elements on the product side.

Given, the chemical equation of the reaction of nitrogen ad oxygen gas can be written as:

2N₂  +  O₂ → 2N₂O

The number of molecules of Nitrogen gas is 2 and the molecules of oxygen gas are one and the molecules of N₂O are equal to 2.

Learn more about the chemical equation, here:

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This is a science question. What is the skateboarder’s acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

2.4

Explanation:

Divide 7.0 by 3.0 you get 2.333333 then round it of to 2.34

When a solid with a mass of 53.78 g is added to 50.0 ml of water in a graduated cylinder, the volume increases to 56.4 ml. Calculate the density of the solid.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 8.40 g/mL

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\ [/tex]

volume = final volume of water - initial volume of water

volume = 56.4 - 50 = 6.4 mL

We have

[tex]density = \frac{53.78}{6.4} \\ = 8.403125[/tex]

We have the final answer as

8.40 g/mL

Hope this helps you

I need help ASAP ... please

Answers

Answer:

help with what?

Which of the following has the highest electronegativity?
A. Na
B. Li
C. C
D. Si

Answers

Answer:

C. C, because it’s the highest of all four and C is 2,5 which is medium but the highest one.

Answer:

Si

Explanation:

Because it has the most electrons among the four

PLS ANSWER FAST!!! HURRY I NEED THIS ASAP!!
Which statement about chemical reaction rates is true?


The reaction rates cannot change.


The reaction rates can increase.


The reaction rates are always constant.


The reaction rates cannot decrease

Answers

Answer:

The reaction rates cannot charge

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is B

Explanation:

Which characteristic is common to all inner planets?

rings
moons
rocky surfaces
slow revolutions

Answers

|` ` All Inner Planets Have : ` `|

|` `  Rocky Surfaces! ` `|

|` ` Mark Brainliest for 10 Thanks <3 ` `|

Answer:

the answer is c

Explanation:

rocky surfaces

The diagram above shows the distribution of speeds for a sample of N2(g)
at 25°C
. Which of the following graphs shows the distribution of speeds for a sample of O2(g)
at 25°C
(dashed line) ?

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The Maxwell-Boltzmann equation, is the basis for discussion of the kinetic theory of gases. From it we can understand how gases are distributed at a particular temperature.

Let us remember that the kinetic energy of all gases is the same at the same temperature. However, the distribution of gases depends on their molecular weight at that particular temperature.

Heavier molecules are known to move slowly compared to lighter molecules. Heavier molecules generally have a smaller distribution while lighter molecules spread out.

For this reason, oxygen which is heavier than nitrogen has a smaller distribution as shown in the diagram (molar mass of oxygen = 32g/mol) while nitrogen (molar mass 28 g/mol) has a distribution that is more spread out being a lighter molecule. Hence the option chosen.

A block of lead displaces 50.5ml of water. The block weighs 698 g. From this
information, calculate the density of lead.

Answers

Answer:

13.82 g/mL

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\ [/tex]

From the question we have

[tex]density = \frac{698}{50.5} \\ = 13.8217...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

13.82 g/mL

Hope this helps you

Which of the following is a hypothesis for an experiment measuring solubility of sodium sulfate?
A. O Sodium sulfate will dissolve better in cold water
B.
Sodium sulfate is toxic (poisonous; deadly) to humans.
c. Add sodium sulfate to water
D. O Sodium sulfate is a white powder

Answers

A would be a hypothesis

Please help

2C3H5O2

1.How many elements are present?

2. How many hydrogen atoms are there?

3. How many oxygen atoms are there?

4.How many total atoms are there?

Answers

Answer:

1. 3 elements: C, H, O

2. 10

3. 4

4. 20

Explanation:

what are the components of salt solution?

Answers

Answer:

*sodium chloride

*potassium chloride

*calcium chloride dihydrate

*magnesium chloride hexahydrate

*sodium acetate trihydrate

*sodium citrate dihydrate

*sodium hydroxide

Explanation:

Are the components of salt

What happens to the dry ice after sometime? ​

Answers

Answer:

As a rough rule, five pounds of dry ice will turn from a solid to a gas in 24 hours. It's best to pick up the block of ice just a few hours before your party so it's as frozen as possible when the bash starts.

Explanation:

How many atoms are in 3CaCO3

Answers

Answer:

15

Explanation:

3 Calcium

3 Carbon

9 Oxygen

Help! I am in a hurry! Will get brainliest if correct!

Answers

The answer is Chlorine

please help this is worth half of my grade! what letter represents the trough of the wave a,b,c,d,e

Answers

Hello good afternoon...God bless the answer to your following question is D

because...A crest point on a wave is the maximum value of upward displacement within a cycle. A crest is a point on a surface wave where the displacement of the medium is at a maximum. A trough is the opposite of a crest, so the minimum or lowest point in a cycle.

Arrange the following elements in order from least to greatest electronegativity:
Ca, F, Ne, Fe?

Answers

Answer:

The electronegativity from order of least to highest is:

Ne, Ca, Fe, F

Explanation:

Elements in the periodic table have been arranged based on their level of electronegativity (which is the ability of an atom to attract electrons).

According to Paulings scale of rating elements based on their electronegativity, the electronegativity value of Fe, Ca, Ne, and F are 1.83, 1, 0 and 3.98 respectively.

Hence, based on Pauling scale, the order of electronegativity from least to highest is:

Ne > Ca > Fe > F

What type of bond (Ionic, Covalent or metallic) would be created when titanium bonds with chlorine?

(electronegativity values Ti = 1.54 Cl = 3.16)

Answers

Answer:

Covalent

Explanation:

Titanium on reaction with chlorine forms Titanium tetra chloride(TiCl4).

Titanium holds strong covalent bond with chlorine in TiCL4

hEy PeEpS!! SEED HALP!!will give da crown to someone u-u

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

This answer is correct; if you want you can use context clues, the middle two are not benefits, the first one is just absurd, so the only other logical answer id D. Also, its true.

The middle two are negative, and therefore cannot be benefits no matter how they are looked at.

For an explanation of the first answer and why it's wrong, read the comments.

Convert 5 micrometers to meters

Answers

0.000005 is your answer. Hope this helps!!

If a star has a higher apparent magnitude, what does that mean? A low apparent magnitude?

Answers

Its apparent magnitude is lower (therefore brighter) than its absolute magnitude. This means that it is closer than 10 parsecs to us. Betelgeuse's apparent magnitude is higher (therefore dimmer) than its absolute magnitude so it would appear even brighter in the night sky if it were only 10 parsecs distant.

Positive ions have ______ (More or Less) protons than electrons.

Answers

Answer:

More i think im remembering correctly

Explanation:

After pollen lands on the stigma of a flower, which of the following happens first?






Help I will give brainlist

Answers

The correct answer is:

Pollination

Neutral atoms have the same number of____
What’s the missing word?

Answers

Answer:

electrons and protons

Explanation:

How many ATOMS of
Hydrogen are found in
Butane (C4H10)?

Answers

Answer:

does this help? 17.342%

Explanation:

Suppose you found a material in which 12.5% of the original radioactive atoms were present. If the half-life is 10years, how old is the material?

Answers

Answer:

The material is 30 years old.

Explanation:

The decay of radioactive isotopes can be modelled by the following ordinary differential equation:

[tex]\frac{dm}{dt} = -\frac{m(t)}{\tau}[/tex] (Eq. 1)

Where:

[tex]m(t)[/tex] - Current mass of the isotope, measured in grams.

[tex]\tau[/tex] - Time constant, measured in years.

[tex]\frac{dm}{dt}[/tex] - Rate of change of the isotope in time, measured in grams per year.

After some handling, we find that the solution of the differential equation is:

[tex]\frac{m(t)}{m_{o}} = e^{-\frac{t}{\tau} }[/tex] (Eq. 2)

Where:

[tex]m_{o}[/tex] - Initial mass of the isotope, measured in grams.

[tex]t[/tex] - Time, measured in years.

Now we clear time within the expression above:

[tex]t = -\tau\cdot \ln \frac{m(t)}{m_{o}}[/tex]

Besides, we determine the time constant in terms of the half-life ([tex]t_{1/2}[/tex]), measured in years:

[tex]\tau = \frac{t_{1/2}}{\ln 2}[/tex] (Eq. 3)

If we know that [tex]t_{1/2} = 10\,yr[/tex] and [tex]\frac{m(t)}{m_{o}} = 0.125[/tex], then the age of the material is:

[tex]\tau = \frac{10\,yr}{\ln 2}[/tex]

[tex]\tau = 14.427\,yr[/tex]

[tex]t = -(14.427\,yr)\cdot \ln 0.125[/tex]

[tex]t \approx 30\,yr[/tex]

The material is 30 years old.

In which of the following is the number of neutrons correctly represented

Answers

Answer:

there needs to be a picture to answer

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