If you could magically make two neutrons in the nucleus of an atom disappear, the atomic number and the electrical charge of that atom would remain unchanged. Neutrons do not carry an electrical charge so adding or removing them from the nucleus does not change the electrical charge of the nucleus. It does, however, change the mass of the nucleus. Adding or removing neutrons from the nucleus are how isotopes are created.
Protons carry a positive electrical charge and they alone determine the charge of the nucleus. Adding or removing protons from the nucleus changes the charge of the nucleus and changes that atom's atomic number. So, adding or removing protons from the nucleus changes what element that atom is! For example, adding a proton to the nucleus of an atom of hydrogen creates an atom of helium. (Actually, a few neutrons have to be added as well to make the new nucleus stable, but the end result is still helium.) Keep in mind that atoms, by definition, are electrically neutral and always contain the same number of protons and electrons.
The Periodic Table of elements is arranged by:
O atomic mass
O number of neutrons
O number of electrons
O atomic number
Answer:
atomic number
Explanation:
Answer:
number of electrons and number of neutrons
In a chemical change, the same atoms are recombined into a new substances,
True
Or False
C₂H₂
a. resonance
b. no resonance
Answer:
no resonance
Explanation:
Since there is only one possible lewis structure C2H2 does not have resonance. A molecule has resonance if more than one lewis structure can be drawn for that molecule. For molecules with resonance, each lewis structure individually does not accurately depict the structure of the molecule
The number of electrons in the first three energy levels for four neutral elements is shown in the table. The element with the highest ionization energy is-
Answer:
The correct option is;
Element 2
Explanation:
The ionization energy is the energy required to eject an electron from a gaseous ion or atom
The ionization energy increases across the period and increases up the group
The elements with the highest ionization energy are those that have the complete octet structure in their outermost shell, which are the noble gases
Therefore, given that element 2, which has the complete octet structure in the outermost shell, then it is an element of the noble gases which have the highest ionization energy in a period, and therefore has the highest ionization energy.
On the periodic table, the element with 10 electrons is Neon, with ionization energy of 2080.68 kJ/mol which is the second highest after helium, that has only 2 electrons.
A balloon is a sphere with a radius of 5.0 m. The force of air against the walls of the balloon is 45 N.
What is the air pressure inside the balloon?
Surface area = 12.56 × radius²
1 Pa = 1 N/m²
How would one solve this? What is an easy way to remember how to solve this problem or a list of steps to solve?
Answer:
1.4 x 10^-1 Pa
Explanation:
answer is above
Explain why the gamma rays do not bend.
Use the picture to answer the question.
Name at least three physical properties of the bowling
ball.
Answer:
The physical properties is hardness shape and color, I choose hardness because I have grabbed bowling balls before and they are very hard well there could be different types of bowling balls made of different things but I have never seen one or toughed a bowling ball that is not hard. Another physical property I chose for the bowling ball was shape, The reason I chose shape was because the bowling ball is circle, the actual name for a 3-D circle is sphere. The last physical property for a bowling ball is color because mostly all bowling balls have color for example the one in the picture it is red with a little bit of pink, there is many different bowling balls that have different color different hardness but NOT different shape. That is the physical properties of a bowling ball.
Explanation:
Hope this helps everyone who needed help with this :)
A science teacher heated liquid ethanol for an experiment. When he turned up the temperature, the ethanol quickly disappeared, and a strong aroma filled the room. What happened to the ethanol?
Answer:
Heating the particles in the ethanol energized them, and they escaped to fill the room as a gas
Explanation:
Ethanol reacted and bonded with the gases in the air and so after heating the ethanol ,it quickly disappeared and a strong aroma was filled in the room .
What do you mean by ethanol ?Ethanol is a primary alcohol that is ethane in which one of the hydrogens is substituted by a hydroxy group.
Ethanol is an important industrial chemical; it is used as a solvent, in the synthesis of other organic chemicals.
Ethanol produced either by fermentation or by synthesis is obtained as a dilute aqueous solution and must be concentrated by fractional distillation.
Ethanol reacted and bonded with the gases in the air and so after heating the ethanol ,it quickly disappeared and a strong aroma was filled in the room .
Learn more about ethanol ,here:
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A chemist is studying an unknown substance. He can break it into its elemental components only by using chemical means.
Based on this observation, how should the unknown substance be classified?
impure substance
solution
mixture
pure substance
Answer:
C, Mixture
Explanation:
Answer:
the correct answer is actually D pure substance
Explanation:
What effects do mutations have? Check all that apply.
Answer:
A,C,E,F
Explanation:
Explain the difference between potential energy and kinetic energy.
Sentence Starters
"Potential Energy is. . "
"Kinetic Energy is. . "
"The difference between potential energy and kinetic energy is. . ."
Answer:
Potential energy is the stored energy in an object or thing, while kinetic energy is the energy which an object contains because of a particular motion.
Explanation:
Potential energy is energy that is stored for example a wind up toy, it has energy but in order for you to get kinetic energy, it has to move. So kinetic energy is moving energy.
The difference is that potential is stored and kinetic is moving energy.
Which best compares a molecule that has a trigonal planar shape with one that has a trigonal pyramidal shape?
O They both contain three lone pairs of electrons around the central atom.
O They both contain three atoms around the central atom.
O The central atom of the trigonal planar molecule has two lone pairs around it, but the central atom of the trigonal
pyramidal molecule has only one.
O The central atom of the trigonal planar molecule has two atoms around it, but the central atom of the trigonal
pyramidal molecule has only one.
Answer:
B. They both contain three atoms around the central atom.
Explanation:
Answer: b
Explanation:
You are an employee at "cash for gold" and a customer comes in looking to exchange gold for money. They claim to have 3.47 gram nugget of fold. How many particles (atoms) of gold are in one nugget? With work shown
Answer:
The number of atoms in 3.47 gram nugget of gold is approximately 1.0606 × 10²² atoms
Explanation:
The given mass of gold = 3.47 grams
The molar mass of gold = 196.96657 g/mol
The number of moles of gold in 3.47 grams of gold = 3.47 grams/(196.96657 g/mol)
The number of moles of gold in 3.47 gram nugget of gold = 0.01762 moles
The number of atoms in one mole of gold = 6.02 × 10²³ atoms
The number of atoms in 0.01762 moles of gold = 6.02 × 10²³ atoms/mole × 0.01762 moles
The number of atoms in 0.01762 moles of gold ≈ 1.0606 × 10²² atoms
∴ The number of atoms in 3.47 gram nugget of gold ≈ 1.0606 × 10²² atoms.
Identify and give an example of at least two molecular properties that could be used to separate a substance from a mixture.
Answer:
Two molecular properties that could be used to separate a substance from a mixture are - Filtration and Chromatography .
Explanation
Molecular property -Molecular properties include the chemical properties, physical properties, and structural properties of molecules, including medicines. Typically, molecular properties do not include a chemical compound's pharmacological or biological properties.
Filtration -: Using a filter medium that allows the fluid to move through but not the solid, filtration is a method used to distinguish solids from liquids or gases. The term 'filtration' refers whether the filter is mechanical, chemical, or physical. The filtrate is considered the fluid that flows through the filter. A surface filter, which is a solid that traps solid particles, or a depth filter, which is a bed of material that traps the solid, may be the filter medium.Usually, filtration is an imperfect operation. On the feed side of the filter or embedded in the filter media, some fluid remains and some tiny solid particles make their way through the filter.
example - Filters containing fibers that trap particulates are used by many aquariums.
Chromatography -: A laboratory method for the isolation of a mixture is chromatography. The mixture is dissolved in a fluid called the mobile phase (gas, solvent, water) that carries it through a device (a column, a capillary tube, a plate, or a sheet) on which a material called the stationary phase is fixed. For the stationary step, the different constituents of the mixture have different affinities.Chromatography can be analytical or preparatory. Preparative chromatography is intended to isolate the components of a mixture for subsequent use and is therefore a method of purification. Analytical chromatography is usually conducted with smaller quantities of material and is intended to assess the presence of analytes in a mixture or to measure their relative proportions. Both are not limited to each other.
An example of chromatography is when a chemical reaction is used to separate each of the various sized molecules on a piece of paper in a liquid compound into their own pieces.
Hence , the answer is filtration and chromatography .
1s^ 2 2s^ 2 2p^ 6 3s^ 2 3p^ 6 4s^ 2 3d^ 10 4p^ 2 what element is this
Answer:
please use shell notation
what is percipatation
Answer:
Water that falls from the clouds.
Explanation:
What is a polar molecule?
A. A molecule with symmetrical polar covalent bonds
B. A molecule with symmetrical nonpolar covalent bonds
C. A molecule with a negative pole and a positive pole
D. A molecule with two atoms of the same electronegativity
Explanation:
A molecule with a negative pole and a positive pole is called a polar molecule.
(d) A molecule with two atoms of the same electronegativity
What is meant by a polar molecule?A polar molecule is usually formed when the one end of the molecule is said to possess more positive charges and whereas the opposite end of the molecule has negative charges, creating an electrical pole.
What is a polar molecule example? Water (H2O) is a polar molecule. The bonds between hydrogen and oxygen are distributed so that the hydrogen atoms are both on one side of the oxygen atom rather than evenly spaced.Sodium Chloride (NaCl) which is an ionic compound acts as a polar molecule. Usually, the large difference in electronegativities in sodium and chlorine makes their bond polar.Learn more about polar molecule on https://brainly.com/question/11405437
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Is the freezing point of this 5??
Please correct my mistake if it isn't.
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
you're smart have a nice evening
Is this a chemical reaction? Explain your reasoning. (Will give brainliest)
Answer:
No, it looks like there is no gas forming no foaming or burning so it is not
Explanation:
Na + HCI → H2 + NaCl
Please help!!!!!!!!! ASAP!!!
Answer:
0.00505
Explanation:
You can google the answer or try to learn how to convert it
the amplitude of a wave is measured from
A. Trough to trough
B. Crest to resting position
C. Crest to crest
D. Crest to trough
Science investigation skills
(I need to have 5 answers )
Answer 1.
Predict
Answer 2.
Use variable
Answer 3.
Plan and conduct investigations
Answer 4.
Draw conclusions
Answer 5.
Hypothesize
Answer 6.
Measure
Answer 7.
Classify and order
Answer 8.
Record and display data
Answer 9.
Use time and space relationships
Answer 10.
Use numbers
Answer:
Explanation:
-------Choices ---------------
Predict
Use variable
Plan and conduct investigations
Hypothesize
Measure
Classify and order
Record and display data
Use time and space relationships
Use numbers
=================
Selection:
These are in approximate order:
Hypothesize: Build an explanation of the observation. The hypothesis should be done after a thorough review of existing information. Library database searches and researcher interviews are suggested.Predict: prediction of what would happen if the explanation were correct. E.g., If an atom is homogenous and has no internal structure, then bombarding it with with neutrons will result in most neutrons going right through the atom, and none would be reflected backwards.Plan and conduct investigations: Design experiments that test the hypothesis. E.g., see if any neutrons are reflected backwards. If they are, the hypothesis needs to be changed.
Measure: Do the work. Calibrate the equipment and record everything.
Record and display data: Publish the results and conclusions for peer review. Seek other's input in order to generate general agreement that the data, procedure, and conclusions are warranted.
===
Use numbers? Nah. Not if they are not required to reach a conclusion.(e.g., the precipitate will be pink or the reaction will stink).
Use Time and Space Relationships: Yes, but only if the hypothesis depends on them.
Classify and Order: OK, especially if you are a biologist, but not always necessary.
Use variable: usually, but what and how depends on the experiment.
Blame: Place blame on the lab partner (Just kidding).
what do you think would be a good science fair project for an 8th grade advanced class?
Answer:
maybe something about planets or the solar system and they have to make them
Explanation:
Answer:
create a rainbow of flames or build an infinty mirror
Explanation:
Convert this mass to SI Unit: 2000g
Answer: 2 kg
Explanation:
Which roller coaster
car has the least potential energy due to gravity
Answer:
the roller coaster car with the least potential energy would be the one at the bottom of the roller coaster
Explanation:
Hope this helped
which 2 statements describe a mixture?
1. It includes atoms of different elements.
2. Its parts can be separated using physical means.
3. It can result from chemical bonding.
4. It is a pure substance.
Answer:
It's parts can be separated using physical means.It is a pure substance.Pieces of inorganic or organic materials that come from rock and are
deposited by wind, water, or ice are called...
1.weathering
2. sediment
3.erosion
4.drought
Answer:
Sediment
Explanation:
How many atoks are in each element sampke? 16.5 g Sr, 26.5 g Fe, 7.73 g Bi, 36.4 g P
Answer:
16.5gm of Sr(strontium) has 1.12 x10^23 atoms...26.5 gm of Fe(iron) has 2.84 x10^23.... 7.73 gm of Bismuth has 2.22 x10^22.....36.4gm of Phosphorus has 7.06 x10^23
Explanation:
by the formula,
Moles=[tex]\frac{no of atoms}{Avogadro's No}[/tex]
you could find moles by
Moles = given mass/atomic mass
Put the value of moles and multiply it by Avogadro's no you will get the following answers
The number of protons in an element can be found by looking at the
symbol
atomic number
O average atomic mass
O name
Answer:
atomic number if it's a answer
Answer:
I think its the average atomic mass.
Explanation: