How does an increase in thermal energy affect the state of matter?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

When thermal energy is added to a substance, its temperature increases, which can change its state from solid to liquid (melting), liquid to gas (vaporization), or solid to gas (sublimation). ... When the pressure exerted on a substance increases, it can cause the substance to condense.

Explanation:

Hope it will help use


Related Questions

A car weighing 19600N is moving with a speed of 30 m/sec on a level road. If it is brought to rest in a distance of 100 m. Find the average distance friction force acting on it

Answers

Answer:

F = -8820 N

Explanation:

Given that,

The weight of a car, W = 19600 N

Initial speed of the car, u = 30 m/s

It is brought to rest, final velocity, v = 0

Distance, d = 100 m

We need to find the average friction force acting on it.

Firstly we find the acceleration of the car using third equation of motion. Let it is a.

[tex]v^2-u^2=2as\\\\a=\dfrac{v^2-u^2}{2d}\\\\a=\dfrac{(0)^2-(30)^2}{2\times 100}\\\\=-4.5\ m/s^2[/tex]

Average frictional force,

F = ma

m is mass, [tex]m=\dfrac{W}{g}=\dfrac{19600\ N}{10\ m/s^2}=1960\ kg[/tex]

F = 1960 kg × -4.5 m/s²

= -8820 N

So, the average friction force acting on it is 8820 N.

1. A race starts out at rest and accelerates to 30m/s over a period of 10s. What is the acceleration of the car?
O 3.0 m/s
O 3.0 m.s2
O 2.0 m/s2
O 5.0 m/s2

Answers

Answer:3.0m/s

Explanation:

Calculate the displacement of the following components:
1 units North
2 units South
2 units North
2 units North
3 unit South

Answers

Answer:

zero displacement

its returnin to the starting point.

5 north 5 south

A sign is attached to the side of a building as seen below. The sign is attached to a steel rod. A wire connects to the end of the rod for support. The mass of the sign is 50 kg. Determine the supporting force exerted by the cable

Answers

Answer:

500N

Explanation:

50kgx10N/kg

= 500N

What movement allows us to move our side to side?

Answers

Answer:

Ball-and-socket joints

Explanation:

What is the net force of the diagram?

Answers

The answer is
For the diagram
90 N

a ball bounce on the ground. at what position (A,B,C)does the ball have the greatest potential energy? kinetic energy? explain your answer.​

Answers

Answer:

What is the meaning of the kinetic I think the answer is both the ball has both Kinetic and potential energy so I think is the answer is true

what is gravity???☺️

Answers

Answer:

Gravity

Explanation:

its an invisible force that pulls objects

toward each other.

hope it helps

A force that pulls objects downwards

Mr. D's dog Gromit jumped out of a second story window (through the screen) and fell to the ground below. The window is 15 feet high, the acceleration of gravity is 9 m/s', and there are 3.28 feet in each meter. What was the final velocity of this crazed dog? (True story, don't worry he's fine and now he knows about gravity)

Answers

Answer:

Vf = 9.46 m/s

Explanation:

In order to find the final velocity of the dog we can use third equation of motion:

2gh = Vf² - Vi²

where,

g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²

h = height of window = (15 ft)(1 m/3.28 ft) = 4.57 m

Vf = Final Velocity of Dog = ?

Vi = Initial Velocity of Dog = 0 m/s

Therefore,

(2)(9.8 m/s²)(4.57 m) = Vf² - (0 m/s)²

Vf = √(89.572 m²/s²)

Vf = 9.46 m/s

will you help me please

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation: It's true because the definition of a Command economy states that it's an economy in which production, investment, prices, and incomes are determined CENTERALLY by a GOVERNMENT.

Why do you think it is colder during the winter than the summer?

Answers

Answer:

As the earth travels around the sun during the year it maintains this tilt. Because of this tilt, in the summer we (north of the equator) are slanted more directly towards the sun so it's hotter. In the winter, we're slanted away so the sun's rays are less direct, making it colder.

An airplane cruising at a constant velocity and altitude. Which of the following diagrams best represents the four forces of the airplane?

Answers

Answer:

You need to put the diagrams. repost and include the diagrams

PLZ HELP MEEEEEEE,;-;

Answers

Answer:

thxs for the points

Explanation:

because just started

1. A book is at rest on a tabletop. Diagram the forces acting on the book. ​

Answers

When you place a book on a table, the book exerts a downward force on the table and the table exerts an upward force on the book.

The free-body diagram of the forces acting on a book resting on a table is shown in the figure.

When a body is at rest, the net force on the body is zero. So, no acceleration is produced in it. If a body is in contact with another body or surface, a normal contact force acts on it perpendicular to the surface in contact.

So, the forces acting on a book resting on a tabletop are:

1. Weight of the book, W(downward)

2. Normal force (N) perpendicular to the surface in contact.

Therefore, the free-body diagram of the forces acting on a book resting on a table is shown in the figure.

To know more about forces, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/13191643

#SPJ6

A force of 900N acts on
a stationary body
for 40sec and the body acquires the velocity of360 m/s calculate mass a body.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

It is still using F = m*a -- just in a disguised form.

Givens

F = 900 N

vf = 360 m/s

vi = 0

t = 40 second

Formulas

a = (vf - vi)//t

F = m * a

Solution

a = (360 - 0)/ 40

a = 9

F = m * a

900 = m * 9

m = 900/9

m - 100 kg.          Doesn't seem high enough.

Answer:

a= V- u/t

a= 360 - 0 /40 = 9 m/sec2

F = MA

900 = M * 9

M = 900/9

M= 100 kg

pls help me with this

Answers

Answer:

A screw

Explanation:

Answer:
Screw
Explanation :
I hope it helps !

When an object moves, where does the energy come from?

Answers

Ans: Kinetic and potential energies are found in all objects. If an object is moving, it is said to have kinetic energy (KE). Potential energy (PE) is energy that is "stored" because of the position and/or arrangement of the object. The classic example of potential energy is to pick up a brick.

Answer:

Kinetic energy.

Explanation:

This is the energy of motion, observable as the movement of an object or subatomic particle. Every moving object and particle have kinetic energy.

A single celled organism is found in a sample of water. It contains a nucleus as well as other membrane bound organelles and possesses collagen for movement. This organism most likely belongs to which kingdom?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The cell is the smallest living organism that contains all the features of life, and most all life on the planet begins as a single-cell organism. Two types of single-celled organisms currently exist: prokaryotes and eukaryotes, those without a separately defined nucleus and those with a nucleus protected by a celluA single-celled organism is found living in a deep sea vent at the bottom of the ocean in extremely hot water. If it is examined further, which of the following is most likely to be found within it? It will have DNA that is not contained in a nucleus since it is likely a member of the domain Archaea.lar membrane.

The answer is Protista.

Hope this helps. :)

Calculate the aceleration of a vehicle of 100 kg when applicates 400 N

Answers

Answer:

For this we applicate 2nd law of Newton:

F = ma

Replacing:

400 N = 100 kg * a

a = 400 N / 100 kg

a = 4 m/s²

The aceleration is 4 meters per second squared.

Answer:

....................

Explanation:

---------------------

what is the function of brushes in D.C motor​

Answers

Answer:

to transfer the voltage

Explanation:

The brushes make physical contact with the commutator. When a DC voltage is applied to the brushes, that voltage is transferred into the commutator which, in turn, powers the windings. This electrical input generates a magnetic field around the armature.

a small balloon containing baking soda has a mass of 4 grams. A student adds 10 ml. of vinegar
to a 100 gram glass bottle. The student stretches the opening of the balloon over the mouth of
the bottle, mixing the baking soda and vinegar inside the bottle. Once the balloon is inflated, the
student finds the mass of the balloon, bottle, and their contents to be 116 grams. What was the
mass of the vinegar originally in the bottle
F.10g G.12g J.16g

Answers

Answer:

10 grams

Explanation:

I took a test with this question earlier.

A ball has a mass of 0.1 kg and an initial velocity of 20 m/s. The ball is given an acceleration of 30 m/s2 for 5 s. What is the net force on the ball during acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

acceleration = v-u /t

30- 20/5

= 10/5 = 2m/sec²

Force = mass * acceleration

Force = 0.1 * 2

Force = 0.2 Newton

Answer:

I hope the above pic will help you

I will always help you understanding your assingments

have a great day #Captainpower:)

Why is a teacher's feedback valuable?

Answers

Answer:

Because they could help you move on better with your strategy and ultimately get you better scores on tests  

Answer:

Through feedback, teachers can provide the students with suggestions for development, learning strategies and corrections for errors. The importance of constructive feedback allows for many positive opportunities. This component also enhances a student's self-efficacy and provides an avenue for motivation.

A ball of radius R and mass m is magically put inside a thin shell of the same mass and radius 2R. The system is at rest on a horizontal frictionless surface initially. When the ball is, again magically, released inside the shell, it sloshes around in the shell and eventually stops at the bottom of the shell. How far does the shell move from its initial contact point with the surface

Answers

Answer:

[tex]x =\frac{-R}{2}[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that mass

Thin layer radius [tex]= 2R[/tex]

Generally the expression for ths solution is given as

Xcm =(m*0 =m(-2R))/2m =-mR/(2m)=-R/2

the center of mass will not move at initial state  

Considering the center of mass of both bodies

[tex]xcm=\frac{m*x+m*x)}{2m} =x[/tex]

[tex]x =\frac{-R}{2}[/tex]

Therefore the enclosing layer moves [tex]x =\frac{-R}{2}[/tex]                          

The shell move from its initial contact point with the surface is,

[tex]x =\dfrac{-R}{2}[/tex]

Given-

Radius of the ball is [tex]R[/tex].

the mass of the ball is [tex]m[/tex].

The mass of the thin shell is [tex]m[/tex].

The radius of the thin shell is [tex]2 R[/tex].

For the two bodies with mass [tex]m[/tex], the center of mass can be given as,

[tex]x_{cm}=\dfrac{m_{1} x_{1}+m_{2} x_{2} }{m_{1} +m_{2}}[/tex]

In the given question, the mass of both the bodies are equal and the given distance of center of mass for both bodies are also equal. Therefore,

[tex]x_{cm}=\dfrac{m x_+mx }{m +m}[/tex]

[tex]x_{cm}=\dfrac{2mx }{2m}[/tex]

[tex]x_{cm} =x[/tex]

Distance for center of mass can also be given as,

[tex]x_{cm} =m\times o[/tex]

[tex]x_{cm} =m\times \dfrac{-R}{2m}[/tex]

[tex]x_{cm} =\dfrac{-R}{2}[/tex]

Comparing both the values of the distance of center of mass we get,

[tex]x =\dfrac{-R}{2}[/tex]

Hence, The shell move from its initial contact point with the surface is,

[tex]x =\dfrac{-R}{2}[/tex]

For more about the center of mass follow the link below,

https://brainly.com/question/8662931

at constant pressure by what fraction of its volume will aquantity of gas change if the temperature changes from -173degree C to 27degree C

Answers

Answer:

The volume of the gas becomes three times the initial volume.

Explanation:

Given that the pressure is constant, and temperature changes from -173degree C to 27degree C.

So, the initial temperature, [tex]T_1[/tex] = -173 degree C = -173+273 = 100 K.

The final temperature, [tex]T_2[/tex]= 27 degree C = 27+273=300 K.

As the pressure is constant, so [tex]P_1=P_2[/tex].

Let V_1 and V_2 be the initial and final volume respectively.

Assuming that the given gas is ideal gas.

So, applying the ideal gas equation

PV=nRT

where n is the number of moles of the gas and R is the universal gas constant.

For the initial state, [tex]P_1V_1=n_1RT_1\cdots(i)[/tex]

and for the final state, [tex]P_2V_2=n_2RT_2 \cdots(ii)[/tex]

Dividing the equation (i) by (ii), we have

[tex]\frac {P_1V_1}{P_2V_2}=\frac {n_1RT_1}{n_2RT_2} \\\\\frac {P_1V_1}{P_2V_2}=\frac {n_1T_1}{n_2T_2}[/tex]

As the mass of the gas is not changing, so [tex]n_1=n_2[/tex], then

[tex]\frac {P_1V_1}{P_2V_2}=\frac {T_1}{T_2}[/tex]

As the pressure is not changing, so [tex]P_1=P_2[/tex], then

[tex]\frac {V_1}{V_2}=\frac {100}{300}[/tex]

[tex]V_2=3V_1[/tex]

So, the volume of the gas becomes three times the initial volume.

help plz The sum of all chemical reactions that take place within an organism is known as ______________. *

Answers

Answer:

Metabolism

Explanation:

metabolism is the sum of all chemical reactions that take place within an organism

Answer:

Metabolism

Explanation:

The law of __________________________ says that people think of similar objects as belonging together.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:is the law means that the police are the law

I think the answer would be the principle of similarity.. It states that when things appear to be similar to each other that people tend to group the objects together. Also they tend to think of them as the same function. Not totally sure, but I hope this helped.

what is the uses of space weather data?​

Answers

Answer:

Space Weather Data

They are used to produce forecasts, such as the monthly sunspot number forecast. Most notably, sunspot numbers represent one of the longest continuous climate records available. The data give scientists the means to make many forecasts and issue space weather advisories and alerts.

Explanation:

A student rings a brass bell with a frequency of 200 Hz. The sound wave
travels through brass, air, and glass. What is the wavelength of the wave in
brass?
Medium
Wave speed
(m/s)
Brass
4,700
Air
346
Glass
5,640
A. 2.3 m
B. 0.43 m
C. 0.043 m
D. 23.5 m

Answers

Answer:

Option D. 23.5 m

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Frequency = 200 Hz

Speed of sound in brass = 4700 m/s

Wavelength of sound in brass =?

We can obtain the wavelength of the sound in the brass by using the following formula as illustrated below:

Wave speed = wavelength × frequency

4700 = wavelength × 200

Divide both side by 200

Wavelength = 4700 / 200

Wavelength = 23.5 m

Thus, the wavelength of the sound in the brass is 23.5 m

a beaker weighs 0.4N when empty and1.4N when filled with water what does ot weigh when filled with brine of density 1.2 g/cm3

Answers

Answer:2.47

Explanation:

So, the beaker weighs 1.40N when filled with water, brine of density weighs about 1.7N, you add the density + water. Have a good day!

Other Questions
Prob. 3: Manifestation of quantum phenomena (total 25 points) (a)-(e) 5 points each. Please provide some experimental demonstration or explanation of natural observations or characteristics of application which confirm(s) / display(s) the following notion of quantum physics. In either experiments or observation, please attach a brief explanation and justification to your statement.3-(A) Vibration of molecules can be treated by quantum mechanics using a parabolic potential. In classical cases, we can use mass(es) attached to a spring. In quantum mechanics, energy levels are quantized, unlike classical oscillators. How can you demonstrate that? 3-(B) The ground state energy of classical oscillator is zero, while that of quantum oscillators has finite (zero-point) energy. How can you demonstrate that (not by calculations but by some experiments or observations)? 3-(C) Electrons can have both orbital and spin angular momentum, and associated magnetic moment. There are two spin quantum numbers (+1/2 or -1/2) for an electron. Describe some quantum phenomena or observation which demonstrate(s) that an electron has a spin 1/2. 3-(D) Laser light is a coherent light. Which property of laser depends on this feature? What application is related to the coherence? 3-(E) Quantum particle(s) can tunnel through a potential barrier. what is the factored from for -2r-6 PLEASE HELP! WILL MARK BRAINLIEST why did European Nations "scramble for Africa " in the 19th century? A pharmacist mixed some 10%-saline solution with some 15%-saline solution obtain 100 mL of a 12%-saline solution. How much of the 10-saline solution did the pharmacist use in the mixture How many braid did samson in the Bible have? In this unit, you learned that Oklahoma experienced a great deal of change in the late1800s and early 1900s. Many events affected the state's peoplefrom land runs tostatehood to the Roaring Twenties and the Great Depression of the 1930s. Choose oneevent from the period that you think caused the most change for Oklahoma. Why doyou think this event caused so much change? In what ways did it cause more changethan other events? How many times will line 7 be executed when the following code is run? String str = "rebellion"; int i = 0; int j = str.length() - 1; String result = ""; while (i < j) { result = str.substring(i, i + 1) + result + str.substring(j, j + 1); i++; j--; } System.out.println(result);(Java) Please help! What kind of energy is produce when solar panel to lightbulb filament? i have many u can do any Language Find factors of polynomialA) 244 + 183 B) 4 + x C) 82 56 + 7 49plz answer properlyI will mark the person brainliest who answers properly A librarian finds that the number of hours spent reading a book over a month, R, is dependent on the numbers of hours a person spends at the library over the course of a month, x, and can be modeled by the function R(x)=26+1.5xDraw the graph of the reading function by plotting its R-intercept and another point. The following compounds willdecompose on heating exceptA Ag2CO3.B. CaCO3.C. K2CO3D. PbCO.E. ZnCO3 The bottle is completely full at 11:40 a.m.Which statements help explain this result? Check all that apply.The bottle was 1/2 full at 11:35 a.m. and doubled again after 5 minutes.The bottle was 1/4 full at 11:30 a.m. and doubled twice after 10 minutes.The bottle was 1/2 full at 11:35 a.m. and more bacteria were added to fill the bottle.Exponential growth involves a constant multiplicative rate of change.Exponential growth involves a constant additive rate of change. USA test prep please help Are Age, sex and race are the only characteristics in the protected class? Read the excerpt from "How a Cat Played Robinson Crusoe.Something had rustled the grass heavily, and she trailed it,expecting a particularly large, fat marsh mouse. When shepounced upon an immense old ship's rat, she got badly bitten.Such an experience had never before happened to her. At firstshe felt so injured that she was on the point of backing out andrunning away. Then, the fire of far-off ancestors awoke withinher. She flung herself furiously into the fight, and the strugglewas soon over.Which type of conflict does the cat face? Individual versus individual Individual versus selfIndividual versus nature Individual versus society help me pls ! if you do l give you the brainiest who is really good at spanish? I have a test today on spanish and I need help. if you help me on every single question, i will give u five stars, a thank you, brainliest, and a shoutout for every single question u answer CORRECTLY!!! What is floral motif Help please! :)Would I use 'Me gusta a aprenda sobre nuevas culturas.' or 'Me gusta aprender sobre nuevas culturas.'Thanks!