. How are mineral deposits formed around vents?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

When hot, metal-laden water spews from vents and mixes with the cold ocean, the metals precipitate. Large piles of sulfide accumulate on the seafloor and are eventually buried by sediments, modified by heat and pressure in the crust, and uplifted. Some are exposed on land when erosion removes the overlying rocks.


Related Questions

A plant that was grown in the dark continuously would: ________.

a. not be able to take in CO2 without sunlight.
b. remain healthy because plants have stored materials in their roots that can provide what the Calvin cycle needs.
c. not be able to split water to provide NADH.
d. continue to photosynthesize because to in carbon dioxide, the only outside input to the Calvin cycle, does not require sunlight.

Answers

Answer:

c. not be able to split water to provide NADH.

Explanation:

Photosynthesis, which is the process by which plant species obtain their energy, occurs in two stages viz: light dependent phase and light independent phase. The light dependent phase of photosynthesis requires the energy from sunlight, which is captured by the chlorophyll pigments in the leaves of the plant.

The light energy captured by the chlorophyll is used to split water molecule in a process called PHOTOLYSIS OF WATER. Overall, ATP and NADH (electron donor) are products of the light dependent stage, which enters the next stage to complete the photosynthetic process.

Therefore, a plant that was grown in the dark i.e. no access to light, continuously would not be able to capture light energy and hence not be able to split water to provide NADH.

A plant that was grown in the dark spontaneously would not possess the tendency to split water to provide NADH.

What is photolysis of water?

The process by which the species of plant attain their energy, that is, photosynthesis, takes place in two stages:

Light independent phaseLight dependent phase

In the light dependent phase, energy is needed from sunlight, and is captivated by the chlorophyll pigments present in the leaves of the plant. This energy from the light is used to split the molecule of water by a process known as photolysis of water.

The products of the light dependent stage is ATP and NADH that enters the next phase to complete the process of photosynthesis. Therefore, a plant, which was grown in the dark, that is, having no accessibility to light, would not possess the tendency to captivate the energy from the sunlight and thus would fail to split the molecule of water to provide NADH.

Thus, the correct answer is option c.

Find out more information about the photolysis of water here:

https://brainly.com/question/13984369

Considering the role of coenzyme Q, how do you think this product might function to benefit the heart?

Answers

Answer:Coenzyme Q10 has a crucial role of transporting molecules when electron transport chain takes place this is highly effective in enhancing aerobic respiration which results to a constantly supply of oxygen to the heart like when you exercise and effective aerobic respiration boost the function of the heart

Explanation:

The process of photosynthesis requires the starting materials

Answers

Answer:

Carbon Dioxide, Water, and sunlight

Explanation:

Answer:CO2 and H2O

Explanation:

what is the last thing that happens when a cell divides to produce two new identical cells

Answers

Answer:

The last phase of cell division is cytokinesis. In this phase the cytoplasm of parent cell divides in to two cells called as daughter cells. It occurs during late stages of nuclear division.

The visible change of cytokinesis in an animal cell can be observed as formation of Furrow or Pucker on the cell surface.

What evidence supports the LAW OF CONSERVATION OF ENERGY?
1. Mechanical energy is converted to chemical energy during photosynthesis
2. Energy is absorbed by chlorophyll and becomes chemical energy during photosynthesis
3. Oxygen is made from the breakdown of carbon dioxide during photosynthesis
4. The sun gives off light energy that is absorbed by plants

Answers

The evidence that supports the law of conservation of energy is as follows: mechanical energy is converted to chemical energy during photosynthesis.

LAW OF CONSERVATION OF ENERGY:The law of conservation of energy states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed but is changed from one form to another.

This means that energy involved in chemical reactions and natural phenomena is recycled by transformation and doesn't get destroyed.

A typical example that obeys this law is photosynthesis, which converts mechanical energy in sugar molecules to chemical energy in ATP.

Learn more about law of conservation of energy: https://brainly.com/question/2264339

Answer: The Answer is 3. Oxygen is made from the breakdown of crabon dioxide during photosynthesis.

Explanation: I took the test.

How are the enzymes that nerve cells produce different from the enzymes that blood cells produce? A. The molecules that nerve cells digest are more complex than those digested by blood cells. B. The genes that are activated in nerve cells are different from those activated in blood cells. C. Nerve cells contain more ribosomes than blood cells. D. Nerve cells contain more mitochondria than blood cells.

Answers

Red blood cells carry a specific type of protein, called hemoglobin, which is able to bind oxygen and release it in other tissues. A nerve cell doesn't have this protein because it doesn't need to bind oxygen. Instead, the nerve cell uses other proteins that help it transmit signals to other cells.

Can you read this??


Dndkfrjjdfjjd

Answers

Answer:

I can't read the picture because it's too pixelated, but "Dndkfrjjdfjjd"

clearly means "Da National Day Known For ReJoicing Joe's Dad For Joyous Jiving Dogs".

Do the same mechanisms that govern gene expression operate in bacterial cells and eukaryotic cells? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

in prokaryotic cells, the control of gene expression is mostly at the transcriptional level. ... Eukaryotic gene expression is regulated during transcription and RNA processing, which take place in the nucleus, and during protein translation, which takes place in the cytoplasm.

Plz help I’ll mark brainliest

Answers

Answer:

C. The study of the interaction between living and nonliving factors in an environment

Explanation:

Ecology is the study of both living and nonliving things in an environment, the only answer that relates to this in significance is C.

Explain what would happen if the body's kidneys failed?

A. The body will not be able to produce enough blood.
B. The body will not be able get rid of waste products made by cells.
C. The body will not get sufficient amount of clean water.
D. The body will not be able to dispose of carbon dioxide in the blood.

Answers

Answer:

b:) the body will not be able to get rid of waste products made by cells

Explanation:

When you are sitting in a bath, are your skin cells in a hypertonic or hypotonic solution?

Answers

Answer:

hypotonic

Explanation:

What is the role of DNA polymerase in DNA replication?

A. It ties the chunks of DNA together.
B. It creates the replication fork.
C. It checks the DNA for errors.
D. It breaks apart the bases.

Answers

Answer: it checks the DNA for errors

Explanation:

Just took test

Answer:

A. ties chunks of dna together, took the test

Explanation:

What 3 molecules, bonded
together, create a single link in the DNA chain

Answers

Answer:

nucleotides, phosphate, sugar (for a better explanation go to google and that should help you! I hope this helps you)

Two different groups of scientists studying a rare trait in ground squirrels report very different heritabilities. What factors influencing heritability values make it possible for both conclusions to be correct?

Answers

Answer:

It is a trait highly influenced by environmental factors (i.e., it has low heritability)

Explanation:

In population genetics, heritability is a statistical measure to estimate the proportion of the phenotype variation of a given trait which can be explained by hereditable genetic factors. The heritability of a trait is influenced by environmental factors, genetic factors (e.g., allele frequencies, number of genes involved in trait variation, recombination rate, etc), and the interaction between genetic and environmental factors. A low heritability value suggests that most of the variation is not genetic (i.e., due to environmental factors), while a high heritability value suggests that almost all of the variability in a trait is due to genetic factors.

What's the difference between a statute and a regulation in the US?
A. Statutes are laws passed by federal agencies, while regulations are laws passed by Congress
B. They're the same thing. Laws and regulations express the same concept.
C. Statutes are laws passed by Congress, while regulations are laws passed by federal agencies
D. Citizens that break the law are subject to heavier penalties, whereas breaking regulations would only result in fines at the worst

Answers

Answer:

A. Statues are laws passed by federal agencies, while regulations are laws passed by Congress.

Explanation:

A statute is a law, enacted by the state or federal legislature. Regulations are rules set by agencies that fill in the ambiguous areas of laws

a. What is the major evolutionary advantage to producing an amnion?
b. What does that mean for embryonic development for the animal phylum as compared to the animal phyla?

Answers

WHAT IS THE MAJOR EVOLUTIONARY ADVANTAGE TO PRODUCING AN AMNION?

The main evolutionary advantage of producing an amnion is that the embryos of the amniotic membrane,the amniotes are made available with their own aquatic environment,this in-turn resulted to a lesser dependence on water for it's maturation and development therefore allowing or giving room for the amniotes to branch towards environments that are drier.

WHAT FOES THAT MEAN GOR EMBRYONIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE ANIMAL PHYLUM AS COMPARED TO THE ANIMAL PHYLA?

The embryonic development of animal phylum is also known as embryogenesis.

It is the development of the embryo from the point of fertilization of an egg,(the ovum) by a sperm cell ,this makes the fertilized egg a diploid cell otherwise known as a zygote.

This zygote undergoes mitosis,a mitotic division known as cleavage and a differentiation resulting in a multicellular embryo.

This embryonic development of animal phylum comprises of 36 animal phyla.

3. A plant cell (0.9% NaCl) is placed into a solution of 20% NaCl, the membrane is permeabl
water. What happens to the plant cell?
4. A plant cell (0.9% NaCl) is placed into a solution of 100% DI water, the membrane is
permeable to water. What happens to the plant cell?
o
w

Answers

Answer:

3. the water inside the plant cell will diffuse out from the cell following the concentration gradient. cells will be plasmolysed.

4. distilled water will diffuse into the cell following the concentration gradient. cells will be turgid

what does carbon footprint mean???

Answers

Answer:

A carbon footprint is the total greenhouse gas emissions caused by an individual, event, organization, service, or product, expressed as carbon dioxide equivalent.

Explanation:

Answer:

The amount of carbon dioxide a person produces

Explanation:

The uterus has three parts. Which one of the following is NOT one of the parts of the uterus?
Question options:
A. Corpus B.Fimbrus C.Fundus D.Cervix

Answers

Answer:

My ans is Letter B. Fimbrus

Answer: B. Fimbrus

This is not part of the uterus.

Hope this helps!

Forests dominated by gymnosperms tend to have mechanisms to allow it to regenerate after a fire. As a consequence this type of forest ______________.

a. dominate areas where the U.S Forest Service does not put out fires.
b. only lives 20-30 years
c. is dominated by trees of a single age
d. has no overstory species

Answers

Answer:

Forests dominated by gymnosperms tend to have mechanisms to allow it to regenerate after a fire. As a consequence this type of forest is dominated by trees of single age .

Explanation:

It is possible to conclude the question given above in many ways. After a forest fire in a specific forest patch occurs, the impacts are determined by the severity of the fire and the type of forest in which the occurrence occurs. Usually, the dramatic effect on the trees and plants that can be seen in that region can be seen after such an occurrence has occurred. In certain situations, the situation can also worsen, leading to the destruction of the entire cover, if the circumstances favor the propagation of fires. In such cases, the removal of the prevailing structure can lead to the formation of a new forest structure through a mechanism called 'succession,' in which there is a sequence of progression in a biologically acceptable manner through the growth of different plant species. Simply put, the new plants will attempt to adapt or acclimatize to the conditions introduced after forest fire in such a way that this will later provide the route for the growth of plants and trees that can not easily accommodate in the harsh conditions. Therefore, instead of the forest surviving for a short period of time following a forest fire occurrence, there would be changes in the nature of the forest. This suggests that option 'B' is not the response that is most suitable.Choice 'A' appears to be logically inaccurate, taking into account that if they are of high intensity, fires may be uncontrollable. In addition, there is no clear mention of the fire's region of origin and which trees are most affected. Typically, gymnosperms illustrate a simple process in which they can not limit their destruction from the flames, while they can provide a way for their progeny to initiate next generation development in the form of seed. This occurs in the case of Gymnosperms in which, under ordinary conditions, the seeds of the plants are enclosed within a cone that is restricted from germinating. Although the fires pave the way for the seeds to germinate under certain fire conditions, which in turn leads to the emergence of the next generation of gymnosperms, and several studies indicate that these newly introduced seeds would have the same age as choice 'C' indicated. But, as this is not under the jurisdiction of the US Forest Service, legally, option 'A' tends to be wrong. At the same time, it can be seen that forest fires are not consistent in their coverage in certain cases, and thus the chances of dispersal and germination tend to be not even and thus choice 'C' can be reported to be either correct or incorrect in all possible ways.But, first, it is important to know what an overstory is for the option 'D'. A forest consists of trees of all sizes, from the smallest to the tallest pine trees. The uppermost element that is directly in contact with the light from the sun is the overstory. The manner in which the degree of overstory damage occurs depends on the moisture content of the trees and the other associated conditions around the trees. Taking this into account, a forest fire may either lead to the loss of an entire overstory or can have impacts that are confined to plants and trees at the ground level. So, even the 'D' option can be right or inappropriate. But, therefore, choice 'C' should be the most suitable response, taking into account that most studies indicate growth of single-age trees due to germination mediated in the presence of fire. This seems to be scientifically right for a small patch where there was also fire-mediated damage. Accordingly, the most suitable response should be option 'C'.

Hence , the correct option is C.

How do
you think humans can impact the
biosphere by affecting the biogeochemical
cycles?

Answers

Answer:

hope this will help u

Explanation:

Biogeochemical Cycles

Human activities have greatly increased carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere and nitrogen levels in the biosphere. Altered biogeochemical cycles combined with climate change increase the vulnerability of biodiversity, food security, human health, and water quality to a changing climate.

Explore interactions between climate change and biogeochemical cycles.

Answer:

Human activities

moreover, biogeochemical cycles combined with climate change increase the vulnerability of biodiversity, food security, human health, and water quality to a changing climate.

Which of the following describes the
cytoskeleton?
A. a web of proteins that gives shape and
support to the cell
B. a membrane-bound organelle that contains
genetic material
C. the outer covering of a cell that separates it
from the environment
D. the structure that contains the information
about how to make a cell's proteins

Answers

Answer:

either b or c

Explanation:

its been a while since I took biology but I'm pretty sure its in between those two answers

Let's suppose you were interested in developing drugs to prevent epigenetic changes that may contribute to cancer. What cellular proteins would be the target of your drugs?

Answers

Answer:

Potential targets:

1- DNA methyltransferases

2- Chromatin modifiers such as histone acetyltransferases, histone deacetylases, histone methyltransferases, etc.

3- Components of the RNA interference (RNAi) machinery such as Dicer, Argonaute, etc.

Explanation:

Epigenetics can be defined as the study of any heritable change in the phenotype that does not involve modifications in the DNA sequence. Epigenetic mechanisms can be classified into three major types: 1-DNA methylation, 2-histone modifications (e.g., acetylation, methylation, phosphorylation, etc), and 3-regulatory non-coding RNAs (e.g., miRNAs, lncRNAs, siRNAs, etc) that modulate target gene expression via the RNA interference pathway. There are different types of proteins that are involved in these complex epigenetic mechanisms, and those cited above represent only some examples that can be used as therapeutic targets.

Given what you learned about how influenza changes over time, how could you explain the emergence of drug resistance in bacterial pathogens?

Answers

Answer:

Beneficial mutations events can generate resistance to drugs

Explanation:

Bacteria can develop antibiotic resistance through mutations, as well as horizontal transference events, that allow them to reduce/eliminate the effectiveness of drugs used to treat infections. For example, penicillin-resistant strains have been identified in Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pneumoniae. In general, mutations have a negative impact on the fitness of the organism; however, there are cases where mutations increase the fitness of the individual. In consequence, antibiotic resistance may occur by natural selection, where antibiotic-resistant bacteria that exhibit beneficial mutations are selected to survive and perpetuate their genetic material.

Determine the identity of an atom

Answers

Answer:

The number of protons in one atom of an element determines the atoms identity.

Homeostasis: Response to Stimuli
From the examples below, select the examples of cells or organisms responding to stimuli in order to maintain homeostasis.
1.)A plant bending toward a light source
2.)A cell bursting because it takes up too much water
3.)A person shivering when their body temperature is low
4.)A unicellular organism beating microscopic hairs to escape a chemical pollutant in its environment
5.)A cell dying due to a chemical poison
6.)An animal growing larger
7.)Ants moving within their mounds depending upon the time of day
8.)Iguanas laying in the sunlight if their body temperature is low
9.)Birds migrating when seasons change
10.)A person or animal getting sick because of infectious bacteria
part2 fill in the blank
A state of biological balance, or ____________ , is important for the survival of individual cells and ____________ alike.
Physiological factors such as ____________ , water levels, and pH must remain within a certain ____________ for cells and organisms to remain healthy and functional.
Regulation of the ____________ environment of cells and organisms is carried out through ____________ and other control ____________ .
choice of words:
location
external
hormones
mechanism
homeostasis
internal
groups
feedback
oganisms
temperature
range

Answers

Answer:

3.)A person shivering when their body temperature is low.

7.)Ants moving within their mounds depending upon the time of day

1-A plant bending toward a light source.

.-Iguanas laying in the sunlight if their body temperature is low.

.-A unicellular organism beating microscopic hairs to escape a chemical pollutant in its environment

.-Birds migrating when seasons change.

The maintenance of relatively constant internal environment of an organism is called  Homeostasis.It is an automatic regulations of the body systems and organs controlled by the brain and some receptors, specific for certain body fluctuations.E.g Thermoreceptors Chemoreceptors etc.

The fluctuations in the body internal systems must be controlled within a narrow limits, for existence of living organism.The brain receives inputs from the receptors, and the outputs from the brain ensures the  homeostatic control.

The above examples are typical homeostatic responses by the organisms involved, because the inputs from the receptors  send signals to the brain ,and the organisms  responded to these with the example above.

Explanation:

particles is found in the nucleus of an atom

Answers

Answer:

protons and neutrons

Explanation:

Protons and neutrons have a positive and neutral charge, respectively. They are in the nucleus, while the negative electrons orbit the nucleus.

Answer:

Protons, neutrons, electrons

Explanation:

If you're asking about subatomic particles.

Which of the three traits considered in this film (bipedality, extensive tool use, and large brains) were present in the 3.2-million-year-old Australopithecus fossil (Lucy)?.

Answers

Answer:

The bipedality

Explanation:

One of the things the discovered fossil signified was that human bipedality was more ancient than the large brain size because Lucy actually had a small skull which could indirectly be translated to small brain size.

NOTE: Bipedality can be described to mean the ability of an organism to move about with two legs. Hence, it must have been discovered that Lucy had two legs.

Why do lunar and solar eclipses not happen every month?

Eclipses only occur during full and new moons.
Earth rotates around its axis faster than the moon.
The moon and Earth only travel through the penumbras.
The moon’s axis does not always align with Earth’s shadow.

Answers

Answer:

Eclipses only occur during full and new moons. Earth rotates around its axis faster than the moon. ... The moon's axis does not always align with Earth's shadow.

Explanation:

Answer:

The moon's axis does not always align with Earth's shadow.

Explanation:

The Earth goes around the Sun, while the moon goes around the Earth, so all of them lining up exactly doesn't happen that much. I also jus got it right.

The decimal reduction time (DRT) to kill 90% of cell present for autoclaving a culture is 1.5 minutes. How long would it take to kill all the cells if 106 cells were present? What would happen if you stopped the heating process at 9 minutes?

Answers

Answer:

10.5minutes

Explanation:

DRT = 90%

Cells present = 10^6

Autoclaving = 1.5 minutes

Solution:

10^6(1.5)10^5(1.5)10^4(1.5)10^3(1.5)10^2(1.5)10^1(1.5)10^0(1.5)0=10.5

it would take it approximately 10.5 minutes to kill 10^6 of the cells.

If i should stop the heating process at 9 minutes this would have effect on some of the microbes as they are still present with 1 bacterium left which makes it not efficient.

XR

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Write 2 things that might contribute to an accident for ayoung adult? Judicial Review against Congress is an example ofQuestion 1 options:FederalismChecks and BalancesStates' RightsSocial Contract A book with a mass of 1kg is dropped from a height of 3m . What is the potential energy of th book when it reaches the floor? A copyright protects a company that uses an original author's work without permission. (6 points)True False help plz!What were the hopes of African American settlement in the Oklahoma Territory? In contrast, what were the realities thatAfrican American's settling in Oklahoma Territory faced? Need help ASAP Which of the following best establishes a formal style?The penny is a nuisance and an unnecessary expense to the US Mint, and it should beSelect one:A. kicked to the curbB. tossed outC. gotten rid ofD. retired indefinitely PLZ HELP ME IM VERY CONFUSED! BRAINLIEST TO THE FISRT PERSON WITH WORK! AND 50 POINTS! AND ONLY ANSWER IF YOU HAVE AN ANSWER!!!!!!!!!!The Hamptons Family has a fish tank holding 10,450 ml of water. The water is leaking at a rate of 270 ml per minute.Part A: Define the input and output in the given scenario.Part B: Write a function to model this situation.Part C: How many liters of water will be left in the tank after 10 minutes(hint: liters, not milliliters) what nervous system is damaged when a patient has an accident and becomes paralyzed Two geometric means: 3 and 81 0:00 / 0:33Qu pasa cuando un gato se sube a un rbol?La gente llama a su mam.La gente sube a buscarlo.La gente llama a la polica.La gente llama a la marina. What does Newton's third law describe?A. Equal and opposite forcesB. How the amount of mass influences the amount of force neededto move an objectC. The tendency of moving objects to stay in motionD. The attractive force between two objects due to their masses Question 1 (2 points) Bentley is trying to get better at skateboarding. He has a goal of skateboarding 5 miles total this week with two short runs and one longer run. His two short runs total 2.25 miles. How long will his long skateboard run need to be in order to hit his goal?To find the length of Bentleys long run, you would use:5 2.25Question 1 options: True False What is the importance of the Tripitaka to Buddhism?OThe Tripitaka is the Buddhist religious text.O The Tripitaka is the Buddhist book of songs.OThe Tripitaka is the Buddhist manual for meditation.O The Tripitaka is the Buddhist story of Siddhartha Gautama. Please help Im not sure if Im right The colonists built their governments based on customs and ideas borrowed from England and early civilizations, including unwritten, judge-made law developed over centuries. This type of law is known as 3. How many solutions are there to theequation 2x^2 - 3x +12=0? Tell howyou know. Here are several recipes for sparkling lemonade. For each recipedescribe how many tablespoons of lemonade mix it takes per cupof sparkling water,Recipe 1: 4 tablespoons lemonade mix and 12 cups of sparklingwaterRecipe 2: 4 tablespoons of lemonade mix and 6 cups of sparklingwaterRecipe 3: 3 tablespoons of lemonade mix and 5 cups of sparklingwaterRecipe 4: 1 tablespoon os lemonade mix and 3 cups of sparklingwater Write a linear function in slope intercept form given the slope of the equation is -4 and the y intercept is 6. Arisia puts $500.00 into a savings account with an annual simple interest rate of 4.5%.Part AHow much interest does she earn per year? A Dutch trading vessel arrived at jamestown in 1619 with_______ as cargo A. Africans, to be sold into slaveryB. Tobacco seeds, to be planted, to grow more tobaccoC. Puritans, trying to escape the king D. The first Asians to set foot in America