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Multiple choice.
The survival of a species depends on its ability to adapt to changes in the environment. A species must be capable of surviving and reproducing despite changes to food sources, climate, or threats from predators. Which statement correctly describes a way that mutations increase the likelihood that a species will survive in a changing environment?

A. Mutations are a source of variation in the species.

B. Mutations are the cause of disease in the species.

C. Mutations are not harmful when they occur in somatic cells of the species.

D. Mutations are always passed on to subsequent generations of the species.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A

Explanation:

A. when there is a variation or mutation there might be the chance that they develop a way to eat plants that they normally would not be able to. If and when they survive they reproduce passing on the genes to there offspring and so on. if the mutation is bad then the animal will die therefore not passing on there genes.

Answer 2

The statement 'mutations are a source of variation in the species' correctly describes a way that mutations increases the likelihood that a species will survive in a changing environment (Option A).

Mutations are any alteration in the genetic material (nucleotide sequence) of the genome of an organism.

Mutations can be beneficial, deleterious or neutral depending on the environmental conditions in which the individual suffering the mutation lives.

Germinal mutations (i.e., mutations in the gamete cells) can be passed to offspring and thus increase the genetic variation of the species and/or population in which these mutations appear.

In conclusion, the statement 'mutations are a source of variation in the species' correctly describes a way that mutations increases the likelihood that a species will survive in a changing environment (Option A).

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Related Questions

The diagram below shows the general structure of an amino acid. Which type of molecule is formed from amino acids?
A)
Carbohydrates
B)
Lipids
Proteins
D)
Nucleic Acids

Answers

Answer:

Proteins

Explanation:

Proteins are made up of many repeating units (monomers) of amino acids that are joined by peptide bonds.

Hope this helps :)

The type of molecule is formed from amino acids is - option C. proteins because when connected together by a series of peptide bonds, amino acids form a polypeptide or protein.

Proteins are large macromolecules made of long chains of amino acid monomers, therefore, amino acids are building blocks of proteins. The amino acids are joined by peptide bonds, which form a long chain of polypeptides or proteins.

Required for the functions, structure, and regulation of the body of organisms.There are 20 different amino acidschains of amino acids fold up in complex ways to provide a unique 3D shapeThey also assist with the formation of new molecules by genetic material.

Thus, the correct answer is -option C.

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New seed does not germinate in spite of suitable environment Why?​

Answers

Answer:

All seeds do not germinate to form new plant because some are not fulfilled with the appropriate amount of nutrients.

Explanation:

A new seed does not germinate in spite of a suitable environment due to a lack of enough nutrients in the soil, a seed may undergo the dormant stage, and too much or little water in the soil.

What is Germination?

Germination may be defined as a process through which a seed grows into a seedling.  

A lack of nutrients does not deliver enough energy to seed for germination. If the soil has too little water or no water, a seed remains dormant throughout, while if it has too high water, then the seed becomes susceptible to infections.

Under all the above conditions, a seed will germinate into a seedling in spite of a suitable environment.

Therefore, it is well described above.

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TIMED PLS HELP!!
Which of the following distinguishes how large supermarket chains are able to provide the public with fruits and vegetables for lower costs?
A. Large supermarket chains always provide the customer with the best prices, even if it means sacrificing their own profits.
B. Large supermarket chains usually buy food from overseas, which is generally cheaper than buying local foods
C. Large supermarket chains can negotiate prices because they have such a strong presence in the agricultural community
D. Large supermarket chains often buy food from farms that use cheap and unsustainable farming practices.

Answers

Answer:

C. Large supermarket chains can negotiate prices because they have such a strong presence in the agricultural community. Im sorry no one answers these

What 3 numbers surround the element symbol?

Answers

C I did bio last year and had an A every quarter

PLEASE HELP
What do the arrows in the photo represent ❤️

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

C because gravity pulls u down, not sideways. Balanced forces are balanced things. Bouyancy is floating.

What is the relationship between the Earth, moon, and Sun during a solar and Lunar eclipse?

Answers

Answer: The relationship between the Earth, moon, and sun during a solar and Lunar eclipse is Lunar eclipses only happen once the Moon is in the opposite direction of the Sun in the sky, a montly occurence, which is known as a full moon.

Explanation: Once the Moon passes between Sun and Earth, the lunar shadow is seen as a solar eclipse on Earth. When this happens, Earth passes directly between the Sun and the Moon, which causes its shadow to create a lunar eclipse.

Answer:

during a luner eclipse the earth comes between the sun and the sun and the moon blockimg the sunlight falling on the moon.

which method of heat transfer is what caused the green house effect on earth

Answers

Answer:

Radiative transfer

Explanation:

The greenhouse effect is a phenomenon of radiative transfer, the process by which the energy of light waves is exchanged in matter. Radiative transfer dictates what energy is reflected, absorbed, and emitted.

If the DNA sequence is --- AAA TAT CCG TAG CAA ATG, write the mRNA sequence, tRNA anticodon sequence, and the six amino acids for this.

Answers

adenine(A) binds with uracil(U)

Thymine(T) binds with Adenine(A)

guanine(G) binds with cytosine(C)

The complementary mRNA, which contains the codons is

UUU AUA GGC AUC GUU UAC

The complementary tRNa , which contains the anticodons is

AAA UAU CCG UAG CAA AUG

The six aminoacids are

phenylalanine-isoleucine-glycine-isoleucine-valine-tyrosine

The bases tend to exist as a pair in the DNA’s double helix structure. The bases are bonded by hydrogen bonds.

Their bonds are mentioned as follows:

Adenosine (A) is paired with thymine (T) Cytosine (C) is paired with guanine (G)

However, the base thymine (T) is present only in the nucleotide of DNA and the base uracil (U) is present only in the nucleotide of RNA.

Based on the understanding of the nucleotide and central dogma concepts, the following sequences are determined:

DNA Sequence:               AAA TAT CCG TAG CAA ATGmRNA Sequence:            UUU AUA GGC AUC GUU UACtRNA anticodon:              AAA UAU CCG UAG CAA AUGSix amino acids:              PHE ILE GLY ILE VAL TYR

Six amino acids are namely Phenylalanine, Isoleucine, Glycine, Isoleucine, Valine, and Tyrosine.

Thus, the DNA sequence is used to determine the other RNA sequences and amino acids.

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Which is not a disease of the respiratory system?
O COPD
O Asthma
O Diabetes

Answers

The answer is Diabetes

Answer:

I think non of them are correct. here is the reason

Explanation:

Diabetes has an impact on lung function, or how well you breathe. Some studies show that lung function gets worse as blood glucose levels increaseAsthma is a long-term disease of the lungs. It causes your airways to get inflamed and narrow, and it makes it hard to breathe.Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a chronic inflammatory lung disease that causes obstructed airflow from the lungs. Symptoms include breathing difficulty, cough, mucus (sputum) production and wheezing

Need help immediately please !!!

Answers

Answer:

smooth green would be ssgg

smooth yellow would be ssGg

constricted green would be Ssgg

and constricted yellow would be SsGg

PLEASE HELP :)

please explain:

What is a mutation?
What effects can mutations have on an organism?
Are most mutations harmful or harmless?

thanks!!

Answers

Answer:

Mutations are when the RNA makes a mistake copying the DNA and causes genes to 'accidentally' change.

Mutations can do anything from accidentally changing hair or skin color to causing dangerous diseases.

Only a small percentage of mutations cause genetic diseases. Most of them are harmless.

The Gastropod is found in multiple rock layers. What does this indicate?

Answers

Answer:it adds layer of rocks

Explanation:

Because fossils add up on top of each other

A sequence of a DNA template strand is shown below.
3’ T C C A A T G G C T T A T T T G C A 5’



Which of these is the correct amino acid chain produced from the DNA template strand?

Arginine – Leucine - Proline – Asparagine – Lysine – Arginine

Serine - Leucine – Proline – Asparagine – Lysine – Arginine

Tryptophan – Phenylalanine – Leucine – Glycine – Asparagine – Phenylalanine

Tryptophan – Phenylalanine – Leucine – Glycine – Asparagine - Serine

Answers

it’s the first option!

Explanation: It translates to agg uua ccg aau aaa cgu and the bases are Arg, Leu, Pro, Asp, Lys, and Arg. In that order. Hope this helps!

The correct amino acid chain produced from the DNA template strand will be Arginine – Leucine - Proline – Asparagine – Lysine – Arginine. The correct option is A.

What is amino acid?

Amino acids are molecules that form proteins when they combine. The building blocks of life are amino acids and proteins.

Amino acids are left over after proteins are digested or broken down. To help the body, the human body uses amino acids to make proteins: Food should be broken down.

A codon is a three-nucleotide (DNA or RNA) sequence that forms a unit of genomic information encoding a specific amino acid or signaling the end of protein synthesis (stop signals).

There are 64 different codons, 61 of which specify amino acids and three of which serve as stop signals.

The amino acid sequence for the given template will be:

3' AGGUUACCGAAUAAACGU 5'

So, as per three letter code, the amino acid chain will be:

Arginine – Leucine - Proline – Asparagine – Lysine – Arginine

Thus, the correct option is A.

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What part of the cardiovascular system is directly responsible for nutrient transport?

Answers

Answer:

Circulatory system

Explanation:

It is the body's delivery system, concerned with circulating blood to deliver oxygen and nutrients to every part of the body.

Answer:

blood

Explanation:

I took the test on edg.

Blood type is controlled by the inheritance of any two of the following alleles: IA, IB, or i. IA codes for type A blood. IB codes for Type B blood. Both IA and IB are codominant. The i allele is recessive and will cause Type O blood whenever two copies of the allele are present.

If a mother has Type AB blood (IAIB) and a father has Type O blood (ii), what percentage of their children are likely to have Type A blood?

A. 25%

B. 50%

C. 100%

D. 0%

Answers

IAIB   X      iifrom this image you can deduct that the correct answer to this question is B.50%

Answer:

B

Explanation:

In the cochlea: A. sight occurs B. the visual image is projected O C. sound vibrations are converted to nerve impulses O D. sound is made either louder or softer​

Answers

Answer:

C, is the answer

Explanation:

Option C. sound vibrations are converted to nerve impulses.

What is in the cochlea?

The cochlea contains the sensory organ of hearing. It bears a striking resemblance to the shell of a snail and in fact, takes its name from the Greek word for this object. The cochlea is a spiral tube that is coiled two and one-half turn around a hollow central pillar, the modiolus.

What is the main function of the cochlea?

The cochlea is a hollow, spiral-shaped bone found in the inner ear that plays a key role in the sense of hearing and participates in the process of auditory transduction. Sound waves are transduced into electrical impulses that the brain can interpret as individual frequencies of sound.

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Rhinos and zebras will often be seen with small birds known as Oxpeckers on their back. This is because the Oxpeckers eat the parasites and other bugs that live on the zhino or zebra's skin. What type of ecological relationship is this?

1 Commensalism

2 Predation

3 Parasitism

4 Mutualism​

Answers

Answer:

4. Mutualism

Explanation:

mutualistic relationship

Answer: 2

Explanation:

PS love your hair

____________ polymerase is used to add new RNA nucleotides to make RNA.

Answers

RNA polymerase is used to add new RNA nucleotides to produce RNA.

RNA polymerase

It is the enzyme responsible for copying the sequence of DNA into the sequence of RNA during the process of transcription.

The information encoded in DNA is used to produce RNA during the process of transcription.

The production of RNA takes place by the enzyme RNA polymerase, by using the antisense strand of the DNA as the template by supplementing the complementary RNA nucleotides to the 3 prime terminal of the developing strand.

The enzyme RNA polymerase combines with the DNA at a sequence known as the promoter at the time of the beginning of transcription.

Thus, the given blank can be filled with RNA.

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Raccoons living in cities have learned to open the lids of garbage cans. This
is an example of an
?
O Physiological adaptations
O Structural adaptations
O Behavorial adaptations
O Selective breeding

Answers

Answer:I think the first one

Explanation:

Answer:

its behavorial adaption

Explanation:

Phycological adaption is less of what they are doing and more of how theybare doing it

and

structural adaption is how they adapt to their habitat

selective breeding just wouldnt make sense in this scenario

therefore the answer is behavoral adaption

hope this helps

What is the greatest use of groundwater?
a.
drinking
b.
industry
c.
agriculture
d.
recreation


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

A
B
C
D

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C) Agriculture

Explanation:

Groundwater is a water found in the underground or beneath the Earth's surface, in the cracks and soil spaces. Food and agriculture are the largest purchasers of water, requiring one hundred times more than we use for individual needs.

Have a great day everyone :)

Answer:

c

Explanation:

because the roots of the plants suck up the water for use

Assume that a DNA double helix contains 100 base pairs (one pair is A-T or C-G) and there are 45 cytosines.
a. How many guanines are there?
b. How many adenines are there?

Answers

Cytosine(C) binds with Guanine(C)

Adenine(A) binds with Thymine(T)

a.From here we can deduct that there are the same number of nucleotides of guanine that as cytosine=>G=45 base pairs

b.2A=100-G-C

   2A=100-90 2A=10 A=5 base pairs

Which is a property of every homogeneous mixture?

Each part of the mixture has the same appearance.
The mixture is made up of a solid dissolved in a liquid.
The characteristics of the mixture change within a single sample.
The components of the mixture change within a single sample.

Answers

Answer:

Each part of the mixture has the same appearance would be a property of a homogeneous mixture. A homogeneous mixture has a uniform composition and every part of the solution has the same properties.

Explanation:

hope it helps, please mark as brainliest

Answer:

Each part of the mixture has the same appearance.

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP ME!!!
A.) transport of molecules
B.) immune response
C.) energy conversions
D.) synthesis of new molecules

Answers

The answer is A because in the image it’s showing you a cell membrane and how it works and how it passed molecules through.

A student is using descriptions to classify organisms. One organism is described as having sense organs to detect heat, laying eggs to reproduce, using venom for protection, and having the ability to change body temperature with its surroundings.
How would the student classify this organism?
A bacteria

B.mammal

C reptile

D bird

Answer ASAP plz;-;

Answers

i think its reptile

I need to know number 7. anything will help

Answers

Answer:

I'm not sure of the answer but I do believe it is C The Great Lakes

Describe the steps of protein synthesis in a eukaryote.

Answers

The first step in protein synthesis is transcription. The transcription consists of the synthesis of messenger RNA by an enzyme(RNA-polymerase). This process takes place inside the nucleus.

The second step is  translation the mRNA exits the nucleus and binds to a ribosome. Ribosomes are the sites of protein synthesis. For every three nitrogenous bases of the mRNA an amino-acid is synthesized. Amino acids are brought to the protein synthesis site by transfer RNA. From this process we are left with a polypeptide.

Transcription is the initial stage of the production of proteins. The process of transcription involves an enzyme producing messenger RNA (RNA-polymerase). The nucleus is where this process occurs.

What is protein synthesis in a eukaryote?

The mRNA exits the nucleus and attaches to a ribosome in the second step of translation. Protein synthesis takes place in ribosomes. An amino acid is created for every three nitrogenous bases in the mRNA.

Transfer RNA transports amino acids to the location where proteins are synthesized. We are left with a polypeptide after this procedure.

The primary level of regulation of eukaryotic gene expression is transcription.

Therefore, the process of transcription involves an enzyme-producing messenger RNA (RNA-polymerase).

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PLEASE HELP
Experimental question: At what pH and amount of substrate would the enzyme amylase would have the most amount of product (enzyme activity)?

Whats your Hypothesis
Answer:

Answers

My hypothesis will be that the enzyme pH will have a hot temperature and will make small amounts of the enzymes activity because it takes time to process.

Which factor is most important for determining the phase in which a substance exists?
A. its volume
B. its density
C. its temperature
D. its mass

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Mass

What are the three main groups into which mammals are divided?

Answers

Answer:

The three groups into which mammals are divided are monotremes, marsupials, and placentals.

Answer:

Monotremes, Marsupials, and Placental mammals.

Mono mammals lay eggs

Marsupials are developed in the stomach/pouch

Placental mammals are developed in the fetus/uterus.

okay thanks but who guessed I don't wanna fail please just tell me the truth ill do anything if your right​

Answers

it is A for sure i did that too and i got it right lol
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