Answer:
The First layer is the troposphere. The troposphere is what we live in. It creates weather for us. Second layer is the Stratosphere. You will find the ozone layer in it. The ozone layer helps protect us from ultraviolet radiation (UV) from the sun. In fact, the ozone layer absorbs most of the UV radiation the sun sends to us. Life as we know it wouldn't be possible without this layer of protection. Third layer is Mesosphere. The Mesosphere is very important for earth's protection. The mesosphere burns up most meteors and asteroids before they are able to reach the earth's surface. Fourth layer is Thermosphere. The Thermosphere absorbs the sun radiation making it very hot.
Explanation: I don't know if you include this one but the fifth layer is the Exosphere. Although the exosphere is the most distance layer of earth's atmosphere it is the layer that is the planet's first line of defense against the sun's rays. It is also the first layer to come into contact and protect the earth from meteors, asteroids, and cosmic rays.
Answer:
Explanation:
The really interesting characteristic of the atmosphere is that each layer has a different temperature range. That is truly incredible when you list them.
The first layer is the troposphere. It is the layer closest to the earth's surface. It is 12 km high and goes from 15oC to - 56oC
The next layer is the Stratosphere. It is 38 km above the Troposphere and the temperature goes from -56 to -2.5
The third layer is Mesosphere. It is 40 km above the Stratosphere and the temperature goes from -2.5 to -86.5
The next layer is the Thermosphere. It is 710 km above the Mesosphere. It goes from - 86.5 to 1200o C So this goes from - 100 roughly to + 1200. That is a massive distance. It speaks wonders of how balanced this planet really is.
The final layer is the Exosphere. It goes up to 3000 km. The temperature is consistently at 1200oC
What I don't understand is how you get the layers from a 13 answer of something. What is the first name of the particle? That would seem to have nothing to do with this answer. Please explain because this was a good deal of work that might be for nothing. Mind you the answer is very interesting.
GIVING BRAINLIEST!
Please define the following in your own words:
law of conservation of matter
Answer:
Matter says that the amount of matter stays the same, even when matter changes form. Sometimes it may seem that matter disappears during a science experiment, but this law tells us that matter cannot magically appear or disappear, it simply changes from one form to another.
Explanation:
brainliest?
Answer: Hope this helps:)
The Law of Conservation of Mass dates from Antoine Lavoisier's 1789 discovery that mass is neither created nor destroyed in chemical reactions. In other words, the mass of any one element at the beginning of a reaction will equal the mass of that element at the end of the reaction. The law of conservation of matter states that in any given system that is closed to the transfer of matter, the amount of matter in the system stays constant. The law of conservation of matter says that in chemical reactions, the total mass of the products must equal the total mass of the reactants. French chemist A. Lavoisier laid the foundation to the scientific investigation of matter by describing that substances react by following certain laws. These laws are called the laws of chemical combination. Matter says that the amount of matter stays the same, even when matter changes form. Sometimes it may seem that matter disappears during a science experiment, but this law tells us that matter cannot magically appear or disappear, it simply changes from one form to another. Matter can change form through physical and chemical changes, but through any of these changes, the matter is conserved. The same amount of matter exists before and after the change—none is created or destroyed. This concept is called the Law of Conservation of Mass.
soap making ingredients list (not harmful chemicals)
20 oz. coconut oil
10 oz. olive oil
9 oz. distilled water
essential oils
colorants (optional)
dried herbs or flowers (optional)
soap base accordingly
What is the minimum number of kiloJoules needed to change 40.0 grams of water at 100C to steam at the same temperature and pressure
Answer:
90.4Kg
Explanation:
The energy required= latent heat of vaporization
Latent heat of vaporization of water= 2260 KJ/Kg
Mass of water = 0.04 Kg
Heat required= 0.04Kg× 2260 KJ/Kg
Heat required= 90.4Kg
Answer: The minimum number of kilo Joules needed is 90.4KJ.
Explanation:
The energy required= latent heat of vaporization.
Latent heat of vaporization of water= 2260 KJ/Kg
Mass of water = 0.04 Kg
Heat required= 0.04Kg× 2260 KJ/Kg
Heat required= 90.4KJ.
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The partial symbol for a particular ion is 26M2+ What are the number of electrons contained in one ion
Answer:
24
Explanation:
26-2=24 because when an atoms loses 2 electrons it gains 2+ charge
The Guarantee Clause gives the legislature the power to make all necessary and proper laws.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Answer:
True ;)
Explanation:
what is the octet rule?
Answer:
the octet rule is a chemical rule of thumb that reflects the observation that main group elements and bonds and such a way that each has a electrons in its valence shell giving the same electronic configuration as noble gas
pls help question 2 ill attach a picture
Answer:
X 154
Check solution in explanation
Explanation:
Average atomic mass = ( mass 1× abudance) + ( mass 2× abudance)+ ( mass 3× abudance) / 100
(149×13.8)+(152×44.9) +(154×41.3)/100
2056.2 + 6824.8 + 6360.2/100
=152.412
what is the value of log1.004?
Answer:
−0.60205999
Explanation:
Is radium usually considered as part of the alkaline earth category in terms of chemistry?
Explanation:
Radium (atomic number 88) has similar properties to barium and is also in the Group 2 category. However, radium is a radioactive element and is generally under the category of radioisotopes in addition to being an alkaline earth metal, because it is not a stable element.
How do the physical and chemical properties of wood contribute to the function of the synthetic products made of wood?
Wood's tensile strength is reduced. Another risk factor for the strength of the wood is the loading time. The rigidity of wood is affected by temperature.
What is wood?Wood is one of the most common and useful natural materials. It is the main tissue that supports and conducts nutrients in trees and other plants. Wood comes in a variety of colours & grain patterns and is produced by numerous botanical species, comprising both gymnosperms & angiosperms.
Its wood's tensile strength is reduced. Another risk factor for the strength of the wood is the loading time. The rigidity of wood is affected by temperature. Unfavourable weather and unexpected temperatures will have an impact on the wood's strength. Among its attributes are mechanical, chemical, and physical qualities.
Therefore, wood's tensile strength is reduced. Another risk factor for the strength of the wood is the loading time.
To know more about wood, here:
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#SPJ2
Please help I’ll give you guys brainiest!
Thank youuuuuuu :))
Answer:
I think it's unbalanced
(I'm so sorry if it's wrong)
Hope this helps!
Answer:
unbalanced
Explanation:
How many atoms are present in 1.4 grams of aluminum?
Answer: 3.2x10^23
Explanation:
Start by finding the molar mass of aluminum.
Then turn grams into moles by dividing grams of substance by molar mass. 1.4g÷26.98g
Then multiply that by 6.022x10^23 atoms. 0.0519x6.022x10^23
You can use dimensional analysis to solve this type of problem.
If molten sodium chloride is split by electrolysis, which reaction occurs at the anode?
2Cl2 (g) →2Cl− (l) + 2e−
2Cl− (l) →Cl2 (g) + 2e−
2Na (l) →2Na+ (l) + 2e−
2Na+ (l) + 2e−→2Na (l)
Answer: [tex]2Cl^-(l)\rightarrow 2e^-+Cl_2(g)[/tex]
Explanation:
Electrolysis of a subastance is breaking it into its constituents by the action of electrical current.
In the electrolysis of molten sodium chloride, sodium metal is produced at the cathode which is a negative electrode and chlorine gas produces as the anode which is a positive electrode.
[tex]2NaCl(l)\rightarrow 2Na^++2Cl^-[/tex]
At anode : [tex]2Cl^-(l)\rightarrow 2e^-+Cl_2(g)[/tex]
At cathode : [tex]2Na^+(l)+2e^-\rightarrow 2Na(l)[/tex]
2Cl- (l) → Cl2 (g) + 2e-
A heat energy of 645 J is applied to a sample of glass with a mass of 28.4 g. Its temperature increases from –11.6 °C to 15.5 °C. Calculate the specific heat of glass.
Answer:838J/kg/K
Explanation:
use : Q= mS◇ T
(oh no)
What is the mass of silicon when there are 1.8 x 10^21 atoms of silicon?
Answer:
Mass = 0.084 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of silicon = ?
Number of atoms of silicon = 1.8 × 10²¹ atom
Solution:
Avogadro number:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance. The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
1.8 × 10²¹ atom × 1 mole / 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
0.299× 10⁻² mol
0.00299 mol
Mass of silicon:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.00299 mol × 28.1 g/mol
Mass = 0.084 g
"Indicate in each whether the following electron configurations correspond to an atom in its ground state, excited state, or is impossible."
a. [tex]{1s}^{2} {2s}^{2} {2p}^{4} [/tex]
b. [tex] {1s}^{2} {2s}^{2} {2p}^{3} {2d}^{1} [/tex]
c. [tex] {1s}^{2} {2s}^{2} {2p}^{3}{3s}^{1} [/tex]
d. [tex] {1s}^{2} {2s}^{1} {2p}^{2} [/tex]
e. [tex] {1s}^{2} {2s}^{2} {2p}^{1} [/tex]
f. [tex] {1s}^{2} {2s}^{3} [/tex]
Please, I really need help. I don't know what to do...
Answer:
Explanation:
Firstly, let's define what ground and excited state electronic configuration.
Ground state electronic configuration is when the electrons of the atom are in there lowest possible energy level while excited state electronic configuration is when electron(s) have moved to a higher energy level. Examples of these are provided in the options
a. 1s²2s²2p⁴ - This is a ground state electronic configuration (of oxygen) because the electrons are in there lowest possible energy level.
b. This option is not displaying (it is displaying something like an image that isn't loading)
c. 1s²2s²2p³3s¹ - We can see from this that an electron jumped from 2p energy level to 3s (p energy level ought to be completely filled with 6 electrons before another electron moves to the next energy level) meaning the electron is in it's excited state thus this is an excited state electronic configuration (of oxygen).
d. 1s²2s¹2p² - We can see from this also that an electron jumped from the 2s energy level to the 2p energy level (making it 2p² instead of 2p¹ in the ground state). The 2s energy level should ordinarily have 2 electrons. Thus, this is an excited state electronic configuration (of boron).
e. 1s²2s²sp¹ - This is a ground state electronic configuration (of boron) since all the electrons are in there lowest possible energy level.
f. 1s²2s³ - This configuration is impossible because the s energy level should only contain a maximum of 2 electrons, thus impossible to have 3 electrons in the s energy level
Calculate the number of protons and neutrons for ²⁴Mg and 88Sr.
Answer:
12 protons and 12 neutrons are present in Mg and
38 protons and 50 neutrons are present in Sr
Explanation:
Answer:
For ²⁴Mg
1. Proton number = 12
2. Neutron number = 12
For ⁸⁸Sr:
1. Proton number = 38
2. Neutron number = 50
Explanation:
For ²⁴Mg:
1. Determination of the number of proton.
The atomic number of an element is simply defined as the number protons in the atom of the element. The atomic number of ²⁴Mg is 12 since no two elements have the same atomic number.
Atomic number = 12
Proton number = Atomic number
Proton number = 12
2. Determination of the Neutron number.
Mass number = 24
Proton number = 12
Neutron number =?
Mass number = Proton + Neutron
24 = 12 + Neutron
Collect like terms
Neutron = 24 – 12
Neutron number = 12
For ⁸⁸Sr:
1. Determination of the number of proton.
The atomic number of ⁸⁸Sr is 38.
Atomic number = 38
Proton number = Atomic number
Proton number = 38
2. Determination of the Neutron number.
Mass number = 88
Proton number = 38
Neutron number =?
Mass number = Proton + Neutron
88 = 38 + Neutron
Collect like terms
Neutron = 88 – 38
Neutron number = 50
wich type of matter is always made up of only one kind of atom
Answer:
what is this for?
Explanation:
Answer:
Elements
Explanation:
"Elements are substances, forms of matter and gasses that are made up of only one type of atom."
Panico. (2012, September). The Atomic Model and Matter. Retrieved December 15, 2020, from https://odysseyk12.org/hs/teachers/panico/pdf/atoms/atoms.html
* The cost of table salt and table sugar is Rs 15 per kg.
and Rs 69 per kg respectively calculate their cost per mole?
Cost per mole
Table salt : Rs 0.878
Table sugar : Rs 23.63
Further explanationGiven
Cost table salt (NaCl) = 15/kg
Cost table sugar(sucrose-C12H22O11) = 69/kg
Required
cost per mole
Solution
mol of 1 kg Table salt(NaCl ,MW= 58.5 g/mol) :
[tex]\tt mol=\dfrac{1000~g}{58.5}=17.09~mol=Rs~15\rightarrow 1~mol=Rs~0.878[/tex]
mol of 1 kg Table sugar(C12H22O11 ,MW= 342 g/mol) :
[tex]\tt mol=\dfrac{1000}{342}=2.92~mol=Rs~69\rightarrow 1~mol=Rs~23.63[/tex]
How many oxygen atoms are there in
Fe203?
Answer:3 oxygen atoms.
Explanation: Each formula unit of Fe2O3 contains 2 atoms of iron and 3 atoms of oxygen (technically they are ions, but that doesn't matter).
is the lorax story relevant today society?
Answer:
well i would say yes because how the factory made the air bad and how they all were fighting just about a tree
Explanation:
Answer: LOL XD no because of CO/VID
Explanation: BRAINLIEST PLS LOL
What very specific property of mineral calcite allows geologists to quickly identify it in a mixture of other colorless minerals
Use the graph to determine the instantaneous speed at 2 seconds.
What is the average speed over the entire trip?
Answer:
The instantaneous speed at 2 seconds =
3 m/s
The average speed over the entire trip is
2 m/s
Explanation:
Answer above is wrong and doesn't state anything about the answer, so this is the correct answer hope this helped! :)
Answer:
1.) 3 m/s 2.) 2 m/s
Explanation:
I hope this helps!!
_____is the chemical bond formed when two atoms share electrons.
Answer:
covalent bond
Explanation:
Answer:
The covalent bond is the chemical bond formed when two atoms share electrons.
What happens when you put an ice-pop outside? This is for the people who don’t know
Answer:
It melts
Explanation:
Answer:
It melts?
Explanation:
Order the following elements from Highest to Lowest Electronegativity.
K, Sc, Ca, Zn, Br
Sc, K, Br, Zn, Ca
OK, Ca, Sc, Zn, Br
O Br, Zn, Sc, Ca, K
Ca, Zn, Br, K, SC
Answer:
O, Ca, Zn, Br
Sc, K, Br,
Explanation:
The correct order of the chemical elements from highest to lowest electronegativity is: C. Br, Zn, Sc, Ca, K.
Electronegativity refers to a measure of the ability of an atom of a chemical element to attract any shared pair of electrons.
Generally, the electronegativity of a chemical element typically increases across the period from left to right.
In Chemistry, the electronegativity of some of the chemical element are:
Bromine (Br) = 2.96Calcium (Ca) = 1.0Zinc (Zn) = 1.65Potassium (k) = 0.82Scandium (Sc) = 1.36Hence, the order of the chemical elements from highest to lowest electronegativity is:
1. Bromine (Br) = 2.96
2. Zinc (Zn) = 1.65
3. Scandium (Sc) = 1.36
4. Calcium (Ca) = 1.0
5. Potassium (k) = 0.82
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When two continental plates of similar
densities collide,
A. they remain level since densities in both plates are equal.
B. they both push back down into the mantle
C. one plate rides over the other one and forms a trench
D.they buckle upward and form mountains
Answer:
D. They buckle upward and form mountains.
Explanation:
When two plates (either oceanic or terrestrial) converge and they are of similar density then they will crash into each other and form mountains. A great example of this is when India crashed into the Asian continent and the Himalayas were formed.
what are the three things transported by global ocean circulation?
Answer:
The produce large circular currents in all the ocean basins. Currents, The North Equatorial Current, the Gulf Stream, the North Atlantic Current, and the Canary Current.
Explanation:
Balance equation PLEASSEEE HELPPP MEEE
Answer:
2AgNO₃ + MgCl₂ ⇒ 2AgCl + Mg(NO₃)₂
Explanation:
Match both sides of the equation. practice practice
How many moles of oxide are in 0.050 g of Iron(III) oxide?
Answer:
0.00031311017345051