According to the cell theory, which describes cells?
A.) all organisms are composed of multiple cells
B.) all cells have the same structure and function
C.) cells are found in everything on earth
D.) all living cells come from other living cells
Answer:
I believe its D i may be incorrect though.
Explanation:
Answer:
D is right Thanks
Explanation:
I NEED HELP ASAP
12. If I were a drop of water and I entered the cycle in the transpiration
stage, where would I go next?
Answer:
Condensation
Explanation:
Transpiration is when the plants give off water. THe water is like evaporating but from plants. It then turns into clouds.
Answer:
Runoff
Explanation:
water pours down leading to runoff, in this process water runs over the surface of earth.
whats the definition of weathering
the process of wearing or being worn by long exposure to the atmosphere
Explanation:
wear away or change the appearance or texture of (something) by long exposure to the air.
"his skin was weathered almost black by his long outdoor life"
Explain at least three ways in which a mutation in an individual's DNA could occur, and describe at least 2 effects a mutation could have on an individual's traits.
Answer:
Explanation:
Three ways in which mutation could occur are
1) If an error occurs during DNA replication and it's not corrected in time by DNA polymerase.
2) If there is a deletion of a base(s) in the sequence of the DNA. The deletion of a DNA nucleotide/base could also cause a mutation as that could affect the formation of an enzyme or protein useful in building and/processing certain body parts/processes.
3) Thymine dimerization: Thymine dimers are mutations that prevent DNA from replication or even transcription hence preventing a cell from undergoing division (hence causes cancer). They are formed when covalent bonds are formed between the bases of a DNA sequence (somewhere around the carbon-carbon double bond).
The two effects are
1) It could cause cancer as described in (3) above (in the case of thymine dimer)
2) It could lead to deformity in an individual because of the gene that is supposed to code for the last finger has a base deletion, that could eventually lead to the absence of that finger or a shorter or "strange" finger.
The mother has long fur:
(FF)
F= long fur
The father does not have long fur:
(ff)
f=short fur
Answer:
are you looking for a pedigree, or a square pedigree?
Explanation:
how does each of your mutations affect the amino acid sequences? Are the mutations missense mutations, silent mutations or nonsense mutations?
a. Point mutation?
b. Frameshift-insertion?
c. Frameshift-deletion?
Answer:
the correct answer is B Frame shift insertion
Explanation:
plz give me brainiest
Frameshift-insertion mutations affect the amino acid sequences.
Thus, The insertion or deletion of nucleotide bases in amounts that are not multiples of three is referred to as a frameshift mutation in a gene.
This is significant because a cell reads the genetic code for proteins in groups of three nucleotides.
These so-called "triplet codons" each stand for one of the 20 different amino acids that go into making a protein. This normal reading frame will be disrupted by a mutation, which will result in an inaccurate reading of the entire gene sequence after the mutation.
Thus, Frameshift-insertion mutations affect the amino acid sequences.
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What happens to a substance when it is heated?
a
Thermal energy is decreased
b
Potential energy is increased
c
Kinetic energy is increased
d
It does not change its physical shape
Answer: C
Explanation:
When heat is added to a substance, the molecules and atoms vibrate faster. As atoms vibrate faster: the space between atoms increases: The motion and spacing of the particles determines the state of matter of the substance: The end result of increased molecular motion is that the object expands and takes up more space.
ok this is the last one
Answer:
Compound sentence
Explanation:
it uses a conjunction to add the to sentences together.
At room temperature, more than half of the nonmetal elements are _____.
A.alloys
B.solids
C.gases
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Choose the answer that best describes the order of the life cycle of a large star.
•gas clouds, star ignites, hydrogen depleted, red supergiant, super nova, neutron star
•gas clouds, star ignites, neutron star, hydrogen depleted, red giant supernova
•gas clouds, nuclear reaction, hydrogen depleted, red giant white dwarf
Answer:
I think its A gas clouds, star ignites, hydrogen depleted, red super giant, super nova, neutron star
Explanation:
Its Not gas clouds, nuclear reaction, hydrogen depleted, red giant white dwarf that is the wrong answer
Will give brainliest to whoever helps me PLEASE
Answer:
DNA to DNA: A, T, C, G
DNA to RNA: A, U, C, G
Explanation:
Replication is the process by which a double-stranded DNA molecule is copied to produce two identical DNA molecules. In this process, adenine (A) pairs with thymine (T), while cytosine (C) pairs with guanine (G).
Transcription involves copying a gene's DNA sequence to make an RNA molecule. Transcription is performed by enzymes called RNA polymerases, which link nucleotides to form an RNA strand. In this strand, adenine (A) pairs with uracil (U) instead of thymine, but thymine (T) still pairs with adenine (A). Cytosine (C) and guanine (G) still pair to each other.
Does this make sense? Feel free to comment any other questions!! If this was a good explanation, please consider giving me a good rating and/or brainliest!!
What is the name of the structure labeled A in the diagram below?
A
F
B
D
O A. Cytoplasm
OB. Nucleus
ООО
C. Mitochondrion
O D. Ribosome
Answer:
I believe its C
Explanation:
The structure labeled A in the diagram is of mitochondria.
What is mitochondria?It is a double membranous organelle.The space between its two membranes is called intermembrane space.It is also known as powerhouse of cell as it generates ATP.Cristae is present in it.
Hence, option C. mitochondria is correct.
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Who knows how to do this
Answer:
B she tells "you that it hurts"
Explanation:
Answer:
i did this one already that her heart rate is fast
Explanation
how do the respiratory and circulatory systems work together to maintain homeostasis
What might happen to a cell if its cell membrane fails to function properly?
Answer:
If cell membrane fails to function then the cell will not be able to perform its task properly. The organelles will stop working which means no more protein created, no more energy production in the mitochondria and no material comes in and out of the cell. Eventually the cell will die.
Your welcome
Answer:
If the cell membrane is unable to do its job properly, this can cause the cell to stop working properly. If many cells have bad cell membranes, the disease can affect an entire organ or even the whole body. In many of these cell membrane diseases, proteins within the cell membrane don't transport materials properly.
Explanation:
What holds amino acid chains within a protein in shape?
Answer:
Proteins are the end products of the decoding process that starts with the information in cellular DNA. As workhorses of the cell, proteins compose structural and motor elements in the cell, and they serve as the catalysts for virtually every biochemical reaction that occurs in living things. This incredible array of functions derives from a startlingly simple code that specifies a hugely diverse set of structures.
In fact, each gene in cellular DNA contains the code for a unique protein structure. Not only are these proteins assembled with different amino acid sequences, but they also are held together by different bonds and folded into a variety of three-dimensional structures. The folded shape, or conformation, depends directly on the linear amino acid sequence of the protein.
Explanation:
please help.
what happens to a monomer once it is used to create a polymer?
A. the monomer can be reused once the polymer is deconstructed
B. the monomer is destroyed
C. The monomer is permanently part of the polymer
The monomer can be reused once the polymer is deconstructed. So, the correct option is (A).
What is Monomer?A monomer is defined as a molecule which can react with other monomer molecules to form a larger polymer chain or three-dimensional network in a process called polymerization.
These are described as atoms or small molecules which bond together to form more complex structures known as polymers. There are four main types of monomer which include sugars, amino acids, fatty acids, and nucleotides.
Monomers can also be reused again when the polymer is deconstructed.
Thus, the monomer can be reused once the polymer is deconstructed. So, the correct option is (A).
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1. Describe cell differentiation and include any environmental factors that play a role in gene regulation. 2. Explain the types of cells produced by meiosis. Include in your explanation the number of daughter cells produced, the number of chromosomes in each and whether they are diploid or haploid.
Answer:
1. Cell differentiation is the process whereby simple generalized cell develop into cell with specialization in function and structures. Some environmental factors that affect gene regulation include diet and nutrition, temperature, oxygen levels, humidity, light cycles, and the presence of mutagens.
2. Gametes or sex cells are produced in meiosis and they have haploid number of chromosomes. In humans, the haploid number of chromosomes is 23 chromosomes.
Explanation:
Cell differentiation is the process whereby simple generalized cell develop into cell with specialization in function and structures. During the initiation of cell differentiation, transcription factors activate only the genes to be expressed. Some environmental factors that affect gene regulation include diet and nutrition, temperature, oxygen levels, humidity, and the presence of mutagens(factors that cause mutation).
Differentiation occurs in zygotes numerous times resulting in the formation of a fully developed organism. Also in unspecialized cells known as stem cells, differentiation occurs leading to the formation of various cells of the organs and tissues of the body.
2. Meiosis is a type of cell division in which gametes or sex cells are produced. A single cell divides twice producing daughter cells with half the number of chromosomes present in the parent cell. In humans, the chromosome number is 46. After, meiosis, the haploid number of chromosomes produced is 23.
Viruses exist on a microscopic scale
True
False
Answer:
True
Taking a look at viruses under the microscope. Unlike other unicellular organisms like bacteria, viruses are commonly referred to as particles rather than cells.
What is the function of the macromolecule nucleotide?
A.SHRED STC
B.Immediate energy
C.Stored enery
D.Body instructions
Answer:
I believe that the answer is D.
Explanation:
A) is wrong
B) is carbohydrates
C) is lipids
D) is nucleic acids and the monomer of nucleic acids are nucleotides.
Which type of specialized cell is responsible for sending signals throughout the body?
Nerve cells
Epithelial Cells
Muscle Cells
Blood Cells
its multi choice
Answer:
NERVE CELL
THANKS FOR POINTS
A species is a group of organisms so similar to one another that they can breed and produce fertile offspring. True or False.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
That is the exact definition that I learned.
In order to fit all of our DNA into our cells, it is wrapped around histone proteins and then...
A. reduction-bonded
B. bound to the wall of the Nucleus
C. compressed with a reducing sugar
D. supercoiled
Answer:
d
Explanation:
Where does the salt in oceans come from?
VI
O Glaciers contain salt and melt into the ocean
Pollution from trucks adds salt into the ocean.
O Minerals from the land are washed into the ocean.
O Decomposing fish and plants in the ocean increase salinity.
spy
VI
Answer:
Minerals from the land are washed into the ocean.
Salt in the ocean comes from the runoffs from the land, So the correct option is C. The minerals from the land are washed into the ocean.
Why are oceans salty?A large percentage of the earth is covered by water but 97 % of this water is salty and cannot be used. The salt in the ocean is added to by the erosion of rocks.
Rainwater contains dissolved carbon dioxide (CO2) from the surrounding air, which makes the rainwater slightly acidic due to the presence of carbonic acid. Rainwater physically damages the rock, and the acids chemically degrade the rock and transport salt and minerals in the form of ions. These ions are carried to streams and rivers, and eventually to the ocean.
The density of the ocean water is affected by the level of salinity. Higher levels of salinity cause water to be more dense and heavier and sink under less salty, warm water. This also affects ocean currents. In addition, marine life may need to adjust their saltwater intake.
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Viruses are one of the leading causes of illness in the world
True
False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Answer:
False, but be sure you read what follows.
Explanation:
False: Heart disease and Most Cancers are not viruses. Or at least as far as I know. However complicating the issue is the fact that after a viral infection, heart disease can develop.
Cancer is another example, and the answer again is not black and white. 16% of all cancers can trace their beginnings to a bacteria or virus. That leaves 84% whose beginnings are not that clear.
The question is not black and white. I'd be careful how you think of it. If something is a complication, is that a direct cause? I still think the answer is false, but don't be surprised if your instructor disagrees. Move on to something a little less black and white.
Earthquakes that occur far from plate boundaries are called
Answer:
intraplate' earthquakes
Explanation:
Which of these are MOST involved in exchanging gases?
1 point
heart
bladder
lungs
pituitary gland
lymph nodes
Need help with this
Answer:
Respiratory Sir
Explanation:
How does oxygen enter the cells of the tube worm
Answer:
Flatworms are small, literally flat worms, which 'breathe' through diffusion across the outer membrane (Figure 2). The flat shape of these organisms increases the surface area for diffusion, ensuring that each cell within the body is close to the outer membrane surface and has access to oxygen.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
Answer:
This is what you need
Explanation:
Flatworms are small, literally flat worms, which 'breathe' through diffusion across the outer membrane The flat shape of these organisms increases the surface area for diffusion, ensuring that each cell within the body is close to the outer membrane surface and has access to oxygen.
What type of substance do humans make?
Answer:
Almost 99% of the mass of the human body is made up of six elements: oxygen, carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, calcium, and phosphorus. Only about 0.85% is composed of another five elements: potassium, sulfur, sodium, chlorine, and magnesium. All 11 are necessary for life.
Explanation:
Brainliest; please?