Except for a pairing of sex chromosomes, homologous
chromosomes_______.

a. carry the same genes
b. are the same shape
c. are the same length
d. all of the above​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Homologous chromosomes carry the same genes and have the same shape and length, so all the choices are correct.

Explanation:

The homologous chromosomes are so called because each of them has the same DNA molecule, giving rise to the same genes, distributed in the same location within the chromosome.

Somatic cells are diploid, which means that the genetic information that determines specific characteristics is distributed in pairs. Each of the chromosomes that form a pair comes from the father and mother, and the members of a pair are known as homologous chromosomes.

The homologous chromosomes are characterized by having the same shape and size, and contain the same genes, although the information contained in them —the alleles— may be different. Hence the possibility that one allele is dominant and another recessive on two chromosomes of a pair.


Related Questions

What part of the cell determines the type and order of the amino acids that make up a protein?

Answers

Answer:

The gene, or sequence of DNA, ultimately determines the unique sequence of amino acids in each peptide chain. A change in nucleotide sequence of the gene's coding region may lead to a different amino acid being added to the growing polypeptide chain, causing a change in protein structure and therefore function.

True or false: The offspring of animals who reproduce asexually can be considered identical clones of their parent.

Answers

Answer:

I'm not sure but I think it's

Explanation:

FALSE

I believe the answer is False,but I’m not completely sure!

A key difference between plants and animals is the method by which glucose is obtained to be converted to ATP. By what process do most plants obtain glucose for energy?

A. Photosynthesis

B. Ingestion of organic material

C. Aerobic cellular respiration

D. Anaerobic cellular respiration

Answers

Answer:

A. Photosynthesis

Explanation:

Plants absorb co2 and water. Through photosynthesis they create glucose.

Mitosis occurs in all the cells of the organism.

Answers

Answer:

Mitosis is the process in cell division by which the nucleus of the cell divides (in a multiple phase), giving rise to two identical daughter cells. Mitosis happens in all eukaryotic cells (plants, animals, and fungi). It is the process of cell renewal and growth in a plant, animal or fungus.

Which statement best describes a solid?
D. Its particles are very far apart.
A. Its particles do not move at all.
C. Its particles can flow past each other.
B. Its particles vibrate in place.

Answers

Answer:

it's particles vibrate in place

Explanation:

They have a fixed volume and shape

It’s b. It’s particles vibrate in place

Identify the structure labeled B

A. Nucleotide
B. Base
C. Phosphate
D. Sugar

Answers

The answer is A. Nucleotide

a construction company is building a house. After a truck delivers the materials, workers build a wooden frame, cover the exterior with bricks, and spread gravel for the driveway. which resource used in the scenario is nonrenewable?​

Answers

Answer:

the diesel fuel in the delivery truck

Explanation:

i took the quiz

Answer:

here u goo got a 100%

Explanation:

Which statement best describes the initial process of N-linked glycosylation in the endoplasmic reticulum

Answers

Answer:

The oligosaccharide is assembled on the lipid carrier at the membrane of the ER

Explanation:

N-linked glycosylation consists of the attachment of an oligosaccharide (glycan) to a nitrogen atom of the asparagine (Asn) residue in the protein. N-linked glycosylation is a key posttranslational modification (PTM) capable of controlling protein structure and function, this pathway takes place in the plasma membrane in archaea organisms and in the membranes of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) in eukaryotic organisms. In eukaryotic cells, the N-linked glycosylation conserved pathway consists of two steps. In the first place, the oligosaccharides are assembled on a lipid carrier called dolichyl pyrophosphate localized in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). The dolichyl-phosphatase is a hydrolase enzyme that acts on phosphoric monoester bonds. Second, the oligosaccharides are modified by specific glycosyltransferases that transfer these molecules to selected Asparagine (Asn) acceptor residues of polypeptide chains that have entered the lumen of the ER. These N-glycans are firstly assembled as a dolichol-linked precursor oligosaccharide at the cytoplasmic face of the ER.

Which adaptation helps the arctic fox survive by allowing it to sneak up on its prey undetected?
a bushy tall
b large litter size o ability to eat a wide variety of foods
c white winter coat and brown summer coat​

Answers

Answer:

c - white winter coat and brown summer coat

Explanation:

The white winter coat blends in with the snow during the winter. Similarly, the coat changes to brown once it is summer so that the white coat doesn't stick out.

If you move farther away from Earth, does it have the same amount of
gravitational force acting on you or does it change?

Answers

Answer:

The strength of the force is inversely proportional to the distance squared. The farther away an object is, the weaker the force; the closer, the stronger.

please help thermal energy transfer Click the links to open the resources below. These resources will help you complete the assignment. Once you have created your file(s) and are ready to upload your assignment, click the Add Files button below and select each file from your desktop or network folder. Upload each file separately. Your work will not be submitted to your teacher until you click Submit.

Answers

Answer:

these are instructions

Meiosis produces which type of cells?
O Haploid somatic cells
Diploid somatic cells
Haploid gametes
Diploid gametes

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Haploid somatic cells

Answer:

Haploid because during meiosis one cell divides twice to for four daughter cells.

Explanation:


Which climate zone is hot and receives a lot of precipitation throughout the year?​

Answers

Answer: Tropical

Explanation:

Various cultures designate racial categories differently, and they often base these categories on very different traits. For example, some cultures use nose shape as one of the defining traits for a racial group. Other cultures do not use nose shape in defining racial groups, but use hair color instead. Conduct a survey in person on your campus, via social media accounts online, or among your friends and family. Ask at least 20 people what five traits they think are most important when distinguishing racial groups. Document the responses, and then review the data. Did every person use the same traits? What do differences in racial classification such as these suggest about the universality of race and racial groupings?

Answers

Answer:

In the clarification portion below, the definition of the topic is mentioned.

Explanation:

This shows that the distinctions between people living in a culture or geographical region are often based on ethnicity including ethnic groupings. A single population belonging to a specific geographical region has been shown to possess many characteristics, including hair color, body potential for heat resistance, and menu variety. In something like a specific race or ethnic group, these social traits bring them alongside, and the young government associated with a particular race is often obligated to answer the custom practiced by individuals related to such a particular demographic. These are assumed that understand the connection to a specific community follow these rituals only to solve difficulties they have previously faced due to errors perpetrated by certain ancestors.

A black bear in Washington may spend up to five months in hibernation, while a black bear in Florida may spend only four weeks. Which of the following explains why there is such a big difference in their hibernation periods?
A.Florida does not have a cold winter season, and food is available all year long.
B.The bear in Florida must feed more often than the bear in Washington.
C.There are more places to hibernate in Washington than in Florida.
D.It rains much more in Florida, and the bear cannot stay asleep.

PLZ HELP FAST.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Bears hibernate in the cold, hibernating in the heat would be uncomfortable for the Floridian bear

A certain species of lizard comes in three colors: cream, golden, and brown. All lizards are a single solid color (ie, none ever have spots or stripes) You carry out matings between these lizards, and collect the following data:

• Cream and brown lizards can be true-breeding, but golden lizards never breed true.
• Matings between cream and golden lizards always yield cream and golden offspring in a 1:1 ratio.
• Matings between brown and golden lizards always yields brown and golden offspring in a 1:1 ratio.
• Mating golden lizards with other golden lizards always yields brown lizards, golden lizards, and cream lizards in a ratio of 1:2:1, respectively.

Required:
Assign allele symbols to all alleles of the lizard color gene, and indicate which genotypes result in which phenotypes.

Answers

Answer:

Cream and brown lizards can be true-breeding, but golden lizards never breed true.

Explanation:

in order to release energy through aerobic processes like cellular respiration, cells need to have access to which of the following gasses?
A
Nitrogen
B
Water vapor
C
Carbon Dioxide
D
Oxygen

Answers

It’s oxygen Hhhhhhhgg

Aldebaran has an absolute magnitude of -0.6 and temperoture of 4 000 K making it most likely to be a main sequence star

A. True
B. False​

Answers

A.True

Explanation:

hope this help ^^

The two parts of cell theory are 1. All living things are made of cells and 2. Cells cannot reproduce? (true or false). if true why?

Answers

Answer:

1. true

2.false

Explanation:

1.because of the gravity of the earth

I need help ASAP please

Answers

Answer:

D

in both the Eastern and Western Hemisphere

Explanation:

Based on what you have learned in this activity, will you share the link to that article on
brainpower? Why or why not? What should you tell your friend who originally shared the link
about the article? The next time that you run across a link on social media, what steps will
you take to evaluate it before clicking "share"?
I
Submit

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

yes

what shoukd the patient expect to experience living with the disease- Sitius Inversus?? in ur own words

Answers

Answer:

there is a complete mirror image transposition of the thoracic (chest) and abdominal organs , and anterior-posterior (front-back) symmetry is normal. Many affected people have no associated health issues when the condition is isolated.

Explanation:

The zika virus was first identified in Uganda in 1947. The virus is transmitted from person to person by a bite from a mosquito. It is commonly carried by the Aedes mosquito which is prevalent throughout Central Africa. The virus has more recently spread to the Americas (South, Central, and now North) and is expected to spread to Europe. There is a concern that the virus may reach epidemic proportions. Zika virus is related to yellow and dengue fever. Common symptoms are low grade fever and a distinctive skin rash and other symptoms include vomiting, headache, and muscle and/or joint pain. Pregnant women should avoid traveling to areas known to have zika virus present because the virus is known to cause microcephaly and developmental difficulties related to the central nervous system. Based on the paragraph above, class discussions, and other VALID (be careful with your selection of e-materials! CDC – Center for Disease Control is a good place to start) sources of information please answer the following questions.
1. State a reason why the virus has spread to the Americas and likely to spread to Europe.
2. Define the term microcephaly.
3. What bones of the fetal skull would be affected by zika? Specifically, what area of the CNS is not fully developed in microcephalic individuals.

Answers

Answer:

1. It is a highly contagious disease transmitted from person to person and thereby it is expected that infected persons carried the virus to America  

2. Microcephaly is a serious birth defect where a baby’s head is much smaller than expected.

3. Occipital bone. CNS malformations: ventriculomegaly, parenchymal and periventricular calcifications and cortical migration anomalies

Explanation:

The Zika virus (Flaviviridae) causes a contagious disease and it is transmitted by Aedes mosquitoes, which are also the main vectors of the dengue virus. Microcephaly is a condition where the baby’s brain has not developed properly during pregnancy, and it has been shown that this birth defect is associated with the Zika virus. During 2015 in Brazil, the incidence of infants with microcephaly born from mothers that contracted this disease during pregnancy was higher, thereby suggesting an association between both conditions. Baby health problems associated with Zika infection include microcephaly (skull partially collapsed), joints with limited motion, etc.


What is the difference between active transport across a cell membrane and diffusion across a cell membrane?

Answers

Diffusion is the net movement of particles from a region of high concentration to a region of low concentration. Down a concentration gradient.

Active transport is the net movement of substances against concentration gradient using energy from respiration.

Hope this helps.

Animals store most of their excess energy reserves as ____.

Answers

Answer:

Lipids (Fats)


(nutrient Cycles)

1. described what "carbon-based life"
means:

2. what causes carbon to return to the atmosphere in a very short time?

3. if one or more nutrients are missing in soil what could happen to the plants?

4. in salt water, blank causes algal blooms whereas in freshwater blank algal blooms.​

Answers

1. When we say life is carbon based, we mean that our skin, hat and cells are all made out of molecules that contain large amounts of carbons. Carbon atoms form the backbone of almost all the important biological molecules in our bodies ( except water ).

An aquifer must contain a permeable layer of rock, sand, or soil. Which is true about a permeable rock layer?

Answers

soo! a sloping layer of permeable rock sandwiched between two layers of impermeable rock and exposed at the surface. The permeable rock is called the aquifer, and the top layer of impermeable rock is called the CAPROCK. Well through which water flows freely without being pumped.

i hope this helped! <3

What is chemosynthesis?
• How do chemosynthetic organisms get energy? Some examples of organisms include colorless sulfur bacteria, iron bacteria, and giant tube worms (Riftia parchyptila).

Answers

Answer:

By making reactions between elements or compounds.

Explanation:

Sulfur bacteria use sulfur as their main source of energy. We can say that they eat sulfur as you eat a burger or a fruit salad. This is the samething for iron bacteria.

Which products do not have scientific studies supporting their claims to be beneficial when used?

A. Cofactors and coenzymes to support enzyme function
B. Lactase enzymes used in milk sugar digestion
C. Enzyme that aids in the digestion of oligosaccharides
D. Enzymes to promote immune system function

Answers

The answer is lactase enzymes used in milk sugar digestion(don’t trust me)

What adaptations allow conifers to live in dry
habitats?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: Long, thin needles to reduce the surface area of their leaves, the leaves' waxy outer covering, and leaf openings in cavities on the surface of the leaves to reduce water loss by evaporation.

Long, thin needles to reduce the surface area of their leaves, the leaves' waxy outer covering, and leaf openings in cavities on the surface of the leaves to reduce water loss by evaporation.
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