The nave of Amiens Cathedral began to fail due to poor materials and construction techniques. To save it from complete collapse, the builders used iron bracing and a technique called “flying buttresses” to transfer the weight of the building. This innovative technique had never been used before.
The nave of Amiens Cathedral began to fail due to the use of poor quality materials and construction techniques. In the walls, the builders had used a combination of soft stone and brick, which was unable to hold the weight of the building, resulting in structural failure. To save the building from complete collapse, the builders had to make changes to the structure. They used iron bracing to strengthen the walls and employed a technique called "flying buttresses" to transfer the weight of the building. This innovative technique had never been used before and allowed the builders to use lighter materials while still providing enough structural support. The combination of iron bracing and flying buttresses saved the cathedral from complete collapse and allowed it to remain standing until this day.
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Which US possession was the location of the Batton death march
Answer:
The answer is the Phillipines.
Who was Garibaldi? What were his achievements ?
Italian patriot Giuseppe Garibaldi, 1880.
In 1862 and 1867, he conducted two individual operations against papal Rome. In 1866, he commanded the Italian army in another triumph over the Austrians, capturing Venice in the Italian Kingdom.
Garibaldi campaigned for Italian unification and essentially did it all by himself.
In order to give southern Italy to King Victor Emmanuel II of Piedmont, he first led a volunteer army of guerilla fighters to win Lombardy for Piedmont. He eventually took Sicily and Naples. who established the Kingdom of Italy.
One of the outstanding leaders of the nineteenth century was Giuseppe Garibaldi. He was an admiral and general who achieved remarkable success. He was the epitome of a nationalist hero, as well as a brilliant internationalist and one of the forefathers of Italian socialism later in life.
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After a political and economic crisis, italy adopted an ideology called_____. this political movement promoted the importance of the_____over the individual. italy also suppressed rebellions in libya and seized____to expand its empire.
After a political and economic crisis, Italy adopted an ideology called fascism. this political movement promoted the importance of the state over the individual. Italy also suppressed rebellions in libya and seized Ethiopia to expand its empire.
Country Profile Italy (Italy)Italy is a country located on the European Continent, to be precise on the Apennines peninsula or the Italian peninsula in Southern Europe. Italy, which is astronomically located between 35°N-47°N and 6°E-19°East, has land borders with France, Switzerland, Austria, Slovenia to the north while on the East, West and South it is surrounded by sea. The Adriatic Sea is to the east, the Tyrrhenian Sea to the west and the Ionian Sea to the south of Italy.
Two sovereign countries namely the state of San Marino and the Vatican are landlocked in the Italian territory. Italy also has several islands around the Italian peninsula, among these islands there are two large islands namely the island of Sicily and the island of Sardinia.
Italy's highest point is located on Mount Mont Blanc, which is 4,810m high, while the largest lake in Italy is Lake Garda with an area of 367.94km2 and the longest river is the Po River with a length of 652km. The Po River flows from the Alps on the western border with France which crosses the valley of the Po Valley into the Adriatic Sea.
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During the Cold War, most U. S. Presidents favored a policy of:
military action.
containment.
economic restrictions.
free trade.
At the outset of the Cold War, President Truman said that the US would aid any nation attempting to halt the spread of communism. This containment policy is known as the Truman Doctrine.
The "containment policy" was the name of the American approach to limiting or halting the spread of Communism after World War II. It was intended to make other countries wealthy enough to stave off communist temptation.
According to the containment strategy, the United States could defeat the Soviet Union without starting a war. Instead, it may pursue a strategy of ongoing watchfulness and alliance building, in which American power would be utilized to restrain and thwart Soviet aggressive actions.
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what year did Edward Titchener introduce Structuralism?
Titchener was the leading proponent of structural psychology, which is interested in the elements and configuration of mental states and processes, starting in 1898.
In the United States, Edward Titchener introduced and expanded Wundt's concepts. Titchener used the term "structural perspective" in 1898, defining it as an objective observational strategy based on self-reflection that also adopted the elementaristic strategy of creating a whole out of its constituent parts.
Voluntarism, or the process of arranging the mind, is the name of the psychological school established by Wundt. Edward Titchener, a former student of Wundt, developed and popularised his theory in 1898. He called it structuralism, or the study of the fundamental components of the mind.
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2. Why was leaving your family and migrating harder for people during this time period?
Answer:Migration can reduce labor force participation for family members left behind
All of the following contributed to the passage of the Eighteenth Amendment legislating Prohibition in 1919 EXCEPT
answer choices
the continued efforts of the Anti-Saloon League
the fervor of the First World War lending patriotism to the cause of prohibition
the Progressive belief in social reform
the high death toll from alcohol-related automobile accidents
All of the following contributed to the passage of the Eighteenth Amendment legislating Prohibition in 1919 except the high death toll from alcohol-related automobile accidents.
The prohibition of alcohol in the United States was created by the Eighteenth Amendment (Amendment XVIII) of the US Constitution. On December 18, 1917, Congress put forth the amendment, and on January 16, 1919, the required number of states ratified it. The Twenty-first Amendment, the only one to be repealed, replaced the Eighteenth Amendment on December 5, 1933.
The temperance movement, which advocated for banning the sale of alcohol, spent decades working to pass the Eighteenth Amendment. They believed that doing so would help to alleviate poverty and other societal ills. Although it did not forbid alcohol consumption itself, the Eighteenth Amendment made the manufacture, distribution, and sale of intoxicating liquors unlawful. Congress quickly passed the Volstead Act to establish federal Prohibition enforcement after the amendment was ratified. According to the Volstead Act, alcohol, wine, and beer were considered intoxicating liquors and were therefore illegal. The Eighteenth Amendment stipulated that Prohibition would start on January 17, 1920, one year following the amendment's ratification.
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Will mark brainliest
Short Answer: Showing how similar and/or different nations are governed, compare and contrast the European and Japanese Feudal Systems from the Middle Ages.
Your Response Must Include:
Main Point (Thesis)
Evidence (Minimum of Three Pieces)
Definite Conclusion (No Run-On Ending)
Your Response Should Be:
A Full Paragraph (Introduction, Thesis, Evidence x3, & Conclusion)
Well Worded & Punctuated
Written Using Appropriate Grammar
***Read Your Response BEFORE Submitting***
THESIS: __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
EVIDENCE 1: __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
EVIDENCE 2: __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
EVIDENCE 3: __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
CONCLUSION: __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The essay on a specific Thesis statement is given below
What is the essay about?Main Point (Thesis) The European and Japanese feudal systems from the Middle Ages were similar in that they were both based on a hierarchical social structure in which lords held power over vassals and serfs, but they also had distinct differences in terms of the way power was inherited and the role of religion.
EVIDENCE 1: In Europe, feudal lords held power through a system of inherited titles and land ownership. In contrast, in Japan, a person's social status was determined by their birth and their position in the samurai warrior class.
EVIDENCE 2: In Europe, the Catholic Church played a significant role in shaping the feudal system, with the Pope and other religious leaders holding significant power over lords and vassals. In Japan, on the other hand, Buddhism and Shintoism were the dominant religions, and the emperor was seen as a religious figure rather than a political one.
EVIDENCE 3: In Europe, feudal lords were primarily concerned with military and political power, while in Japan, the samurai class was focused on the ideals of honor, loyalty, and martial skill.
CONCLUSION: The European and Japanese feudal systems from the Middle Ages shared some similarities, such as a hierarchical social structure, but they also had distinct differences in terms of inherited power, the role of religion, and the ideals of the ruling class.
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Which Mongol leader finally completed the conquest of China in 1279?
Genghis Khan's grandson Kublai Khan established the Yuan Dynasty in 13th-century China. When he overthrew the Song Dynasty in southern China in 1279, he became the first Mongol to govern across China.
One of China's greatest emperors was Kublai Khan. By destroying the national Song empire, he was able to bring about the unification of that nation (1279). In contrast to previous practise, he showed kindness to the exiled imperial family and prevented his generals from engaging in random acts of violence.
The final stage for the Mongols to control all of continental East Asia under the Yuan dynasty was the conquest of the Song dynasty by the Mongols, also known as the Mongol invasion of China, which started under Ghedei Khan (r. 1229–1241) and was completed under Kublai Khan (r. 1260–1294). (a division of the Mongol Empire).
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The arrival of the conquistadors affected every Indigenous people group they encountered. In this activity, you will write letters from the point of view of an Incan and a conquistador. Research the topic on the internet or at the library before writing. Each letter should contain at least two paragraphs and be at least eight sentences long.
1) You are an Inca and the conquistadors have arrived in your village! Write a letter to be sent to other Incan villages. Describe your thoughts about the conquistadors and how their arrival might change your life.
2) Write a letter from the point of view of a conquistador meeting the Incas for the first time. Address the letter to your family back in Spain.
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Which two were considered great Enlightenment thinker whose political ideas helped inspire the American Revolution. A. Montesquieu B. Oliver Cromwell C. John Newton D. John Locke E. Thomas Jefferson
Two were considered great Enlightenment thinker whose political ideas helped inspire the American Revolution are John Newton
option C
One of the greatest theorists to support liberalism and the notion of a limited government is John Locke. In line with Montesquieu's doctrine, he supported the separation of powers between the executive, legislative, and judicial branches of government. John Locke felt that the Legislature was the most important body to emerge from the people and that the other bodies should be subordinate to him in order to comply with his wishes, in contrast to the previous notion that the powers should be evenly balanced.
Both Charles de Montesquieu and John Locke are recognized as founding members of the Enlightenment. They are both libertarian philosophers with political roots. Everyone is motivated to grow. Locke drew influence from the English Bill of Rights, the American Revolution, and laws limiting the monarchy.
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what was the objective of the 1933 securities act?
The objective of the 1933 Securities Act was to provide transparency and disclosure in the securities markets by requiring publicly traded companies to disclose financial information to investors and to provide a legal framework for the regulation of securities.
The 1933 Securities Act was a federal law passed in response to the stock market crash of 1929 and the subsequent Great Depression. The law aimed to provide transparency and disclosure in the securities markets by requiring publicly traded companies to disclose financial information to investors.
This included information about company finances, management, and business operations, as well as any risks associated with investments in the company. The law also established the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to enforce the rules and regulations set forth in the act. The objective of the 1933 Securities Act was to protect investors from fraudulent and manipulative practices and to help restore public confidence in the securities markets.
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select all the correct answers. which three statements are true of the aztec people and culture? states had to pay heavy tributes to the ruler. the people were required to make human sacrifices to quetzalcoatl. the farmers developed new irrigation methods. the people used chinampas to grow crops. the civilization invented the concept of zero.
The Mesoamerican civilisation known as the Aztecs thrived in central Mexico between the during the post-classical era. The city-states that made up Aztec civilisation occasionally banded together to create alliances.
The Mesoamerican civilisation known as the Aztecs thrived in central Mexico between the years 1300 and 1521 during the post-classical era. The Nahuatl-speaking peoples of central Mexico, who ruled over major portions of Mesoamerica from the 14th to the 16th century, were among the several ethnic groupings that made up the Aztec people. Altepetl, the city-states that made up Aztec civilisation, merged to create alliances, political confederations, or empires. Tenochtitlan, a city-state of the Mexica or Tenochca; Texcoco; and Tlacopan, formerly a component of the Tepanec empire, whose main power was Azcapotzalco, formed the confederation known as the Aztec Empire in 1427.
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eastern europe is considered an important cultural crossroads between asia and europe. many different empires controlled this land at one point. which empire has not controlled eastern europe at one point?
The largest population centers in Eastern Europe are the capital cities, according to a statement on the region's population distribution.
Eastern Europe is comprised of the nations of Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Romania, the Russian Federation, and Slovakia, as well as the republics of Belarus, Moldova, and Ukraine, according to the United Nations Statistics Division. Other sources describe Eastern Europe as the countries bounded by the Ural Mountains, the Adriatic, Black, and Caspian seas, the Caucasus Mountains, and the Baltic and Barents seas on the north. The countries of Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Serbia, and Montenegro, formerly known as Yugoslavia and classified as Southern Europe by the United Nations Statistics Division, would be included under this classification.
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who was the first assyrian monarch to be listed as a ruler in babylon by their own babylonian king lists?
The first Assyrian monarch to be listed as a ruler in Babylon by their own Babylonian king lists was Ashurbanipal.
Ashurbanipal, also known as Ashurbanipal II, was an Assyrian king who ruled from 668 to 627 BCE. He is notable for being the first Assyrian monarch to be listed as a ruler in Babylon by the Babylonian king lists. This is significant because it indicates that Ashurbanipal had a strong presence in Babylon and was likely able to exert a significant degree of control over the city and its surrounding region.
During his reign, Ashurbanipal also expanded the Assyrian Empire to its greatest extent, and he is known for his military conquests, as well as his patronage of the arts and sciences. Despite his many achievements, however, Ashurbanipal's reign was also marked by internal conflict and instability, which ultimately led to the decline of the Assyrian Empire.
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Arrange these events related to the downfall of the Inca empire in the order in which they occurred
The Inca Empire was fragmented due to civil conflict when this expedition, which consisted of roughly 200 men, arrived, and they took advantage of this to rule these people.
In the realm of the Inca, civil conflict broke out 1532. In 1493, Huayana Capac has anointed emperor of the Inca empire. Huyana Capac passed away in 1527. The Inca empire was partitioned between Huayana Capac's sons in 1525. The expedition of Spanish king Francisco Pizarro set out to conquer the Incas. The Inca Empire was fragmented due to civil conflict when this expedition, which consisted of roughly 200 men, arrived, and they took advantage of this to rule these people. Up to that point, the Incas ruled over enormous areas that extended into what are now Colombia, northern Chile, and Argentina.
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what did the supreme court declared to be unconstitutional in 1956?
In 1956, the Supreme Court declared the white primary system in Texas to be unconstitutional in the case of Smith v. Allwright.
This system was a set of rules and practices that effectively excluded African American citizens from participating in the primary elections of the Democratic Party in Texas.
The Supreme Court ruled that this system violated the 15th Amendment of the U.S. Constitution, which guarantees the right to vote regardless of race. This decision was a significant step forward for civil rights in the United States, as it helped to open up the political process to African Americans in the South.
This ruling was a major victory for the Civil Rights Movement, as it helped to break down barriers to voting and political participation for African Americans in the South.
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Select all the correct answers.
What is an example of a 1950s ideal family? Select all that apply.
June is a stay-at-home mother who takes care of the house and children.
Roseanne and her husband both work and take care of the children.
John and Debra are divorced but they share custody of their children.
Carey needs to ask her husband, Jim, for permission before buying a new washer.
Delilah and Casey take turns doing the laundry and making dinner.
Answer:
1. June is a stay-at-home mother who takes care of the house and children.
4. Carey needs to ask her husband, Jim, for permission before buying a new washer.
Explanation:
Prior to the Age of Reason in
Europe (1685-1815), power in
society rested with who?
A. church
B. monarchy
C. people
who was the first Portuguese explorer to travel around the southern tip of Africa to prove that an all-water route to india existed?
why did the colonists no longer want to be ruled by great britain?
By the 1770s, numerous pilgrims were irate because they didn't have self-government. This implied that they couldn't administer themselves and make their regulations. They needed to pay high charges to the ruler. They felt that they were paying charges to an administration where they had no portrayal.
Only one out of every odd pioneer upheld freedom from Extraordinary England. Protection from freedom was available all through the provinces and the choice to isolate was not a sureness even as the Second Mainland Congress arranged to decide on it.
Antiquarians say the fundamental explanation the pioneers were irate was because England had dismissed the possibility of 'no tax imposition without any political benefit'. Practically no homesteader needed to be autonomous of England around then.
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How does Walter's description of bravery develop the theme of the story? ( paragraphs 43-45)
Through A's bravery, the story's subject was established. It demonstrates the bravery required to own up to a mistake.
What is theme of the story?The author's message, or the main idea of the story, is known as the theme of the story.
A story's theme can be thought of as its main notion—the idea that drives the story's plot. The theme can be a clear message, such as "greed is the greatest force in human culture," or it can be an abstract concept, such as love, grief, or betrayal.
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Who broke from the Roman Catholic Church so he could remarry and became the head of a new Protestant church in his country?
King Henry VIII broke the Roman Catholic Church so he could remarry and turned into the top of another Protestant church in his country.
Henry VIII was the ruler of Britain (1509-47). He broke with the Roman Catholic Church and had Parliament proclaim him preeminent top of the Congregation of Britain, beginning the English Reorganization because the pope wouldn't repeal his union with Catherine of Aragon. He needed to remarry and create a male beneficiary.
The Catholic Church is one of the most expansive occasions in English history. During the Reorganization, the Lord supplanted the Pope as the Top of the Congregation in Britain, causing an unpleasant split among Catholics and Protestants.
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How did Hitler shift political thought in Weimar Germany? Why did his radical ideas gain the support of many Germans?
Hitler delivered compelling speeches after being freed from jail. Hitler was ultimately aided by the Great Depression. Nazi membership swelled to roughly a million as unemployment increased.
Veterans, labourers, members of the lower middle class, Germans from small towns, and businesspeople all found Hitler's programme appealing.
Hitler vowed to renege on his promises to halt reparations, produce jobs, and violate the Treaty of Versailles by arming Germany. Conservatives looked to Hitler as both Communism and Nazism grew. Hitler was selected chancellor in 1933 despite the fact that lawmakers disliked him and believed he would be simple to manage.
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This quote by Representative Vinson could BEST be used to prove his willingness to do which of these?
Supporting the expansion of naval forces on the American east and west coasts, resulted in a 70% increase in the size of the US Navy.
The Army and Navy in the world are the most expensive. Senator Carl Vinson (GA), Which of the following uses of Representative Vinson's comments would BEST demonstrate his readiness to perform? A) declare war on Japan during World War II B) raise military spending C) enlist in the United States Marine Corps D) encourage the nation to join the UN after World War II. Boost military spending in the United States. Representative Vinson's convincing quote led to the creation of the Vinson-Walsh Act. By supporting the expansion of naval forces on the American east and west coasts, resulted in a 70% increase in the size of the US Navy.
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when was walt whitman considered a success as a writer?
Walt Whitman gained success as a writer during his lifetime, with each new edition of Leaves of Grass gaining more praise and admiration.
Walt Whitman is considered a success as a writer during his lifetime and after his death. During his lifetime, Whitman's poetry collection Leaves of Grass was first published in 1855, but it was not well received by the public and critics. However, with each new edition of Leaves of Grass that Whitman released, with revisions and additions, it gained more praise and admiration.
By the time of the publication of the seventh and final edition in 1892, Whitman had gained a reputation as one of America's greatest poets, and was celebrated by many literary figures of his time. After his death in 1892, Whitman's poetry has continued to be celebrated and studied, becoming a staple of American literature and poetry, and he is considered one of America's greatest poets of all time.
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Alexander Hamilton alien acts
The laws were signed into law by President John Adams, and were primarily aimed at reducing the influence of French immigrants and political opponents of the Federalist Party, which was then in power.
What are Alexander Hamilton's alien acts?Generally, The Alien and Sedition Acts were four laws passed by the U.S. Congress in 1798 amid widespread fear that war with France was imminent.
The laws included the Naturalization Act, which increased the residency requirement for citizenship from 5 to 14 years; the Alien Friends Act, which gave the president the power to deport non-citizen residents deemed "dangerous" to the country; the Alien Enemies Act, which allowed for the arrest and deportation of male citizens of countries at war with the U.S.; and the Sedition Act, which criminalized making false statements that were critical of the federal government or its officials.
Alexander Hamilton, while not directly involved in the creation of the Alien and Sedition Acts, was a prominent Federalist and likely supported the laws at the time.
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legislation that was passed in 1964 as a result of the march on washington. true or false
The march on Washington led to the legislation's passage in 1964. On August 28, 1963, in front of the Lincoln Memorial in Washington, DC, there was a march for jobs and freedom known as the March on Washington. The march's goal was to exert pressure on President Kennedy to introduce the Civil Rights Act of 1964, which was ultimately successful. Hence, this statement is True.
The Civil Rights Act of 1964, which outlawed employment discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin and ended segregation in public places, is one of the most important pieces of legislation to emerge from the civil rights movement.
One additional civil rights law that Congress established in the years that followed and expanded the initial act was the Voting Rights Act of 1965.
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Kings James Granted a character to the Virginia Company in 1606 to?
A. Settle and civilize America for English
B. prevent Spanish advancement in the new world
C assist in finding a northern passage to Asia
D. All of the above
In 1606 King James I granted the Virginia Company a royal charter for the colonial enterprise. The Company had the authority to appoint a Council of colonial leaders, a Governor, and other officials.
What did King James bestow upon the Virginia Company?
King James, I granted the Virginia Company a charter to establish the Virginia colony. This charter was an agreement that granted the Virginia Company and its investors the right to settle on certain lands.
The Virginia Company's charter was a document issued by King James I that authorized the Virginia Company to establish two settlements in the New World and gave the joint stock company the authority to govern the colonies it established.
Therefore, It also accepted the responsibility of providing settlers, supplies, and ships for the expedition on an ongoing basis.
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Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
Complete the following sentences about the antebellum period.
The North used the rising number of immigrants to
immigrants on their plantations because
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Next
The South felt no need to employ
The South saw no need to employ immigrants, thus The North took advantage of the growing immigrant population to exploit immigrants on their plantations.
What is immigrant population?Compared to other nations, the United States has the most immigrants. Approximately one-fifth of the world's migrants—more than 40 million Americans who were born abroad—live in the United States today. In the United States, Mexico is home to about one in three immigrants. A total of 44% of the country's immigrant population is made up of the top five foreign-born ethnic groups, which include people from Mexico, the Philippines, India, China, and Vietnam.The number of Americans who were native-born but had at least one immigrant parent in 2019 was 38.3 million, or 13% of the total population of the country.With 47 million immigrants, the United States is the country with the largest immigrant population in terms of absolute numbers.To learn more about immigrant population refer to:
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Answer: The answer to the North is that they used them for labor, and the South had too many already
Explanation: