Answer:
Darwin observed many different types of mockingbirds and finches lived in different island environments.
What are 4 enzymes responsible for digestion along with their substrate and end product
Answer:
4 enzymes responsible for digestion:
1. Salivary amylase ---- substrate: Starch ---- end-product: Maltose
2. Lipase ---- substrate: Lipids (fats and oils) ---- end-product: Fatty acids and glycerol
3. Maltase ---- substrate: Maltose ---- end-product: Glucose
4. Protease ---- substrate: Protein ---- end-product: Amino acids
I need the circle question to be answered please help me this.
Answer:
(iii):
Reaction 1: Addition
[ We added chlorine to 2-propene ]
Reaction 2: Substitution
[ We substituted hydroxyl ion with chloride ion ]
Reaction 3: Oxidation
[ Acidified permanganate solution is a strong oxidizing agent. So we oxidized propanol to propanoic acid ]
Reaction 4: Acid - base
[ A base (Sodium hydroxide) is added to an acid (propanoic acid) to form a neutral salt ( Sodium propanoate ) ]
What is the empirical formula of a compound that is 27.3% carbon, 9.10% hydrogen and 63.6% nitrogen by mass?
Explanation:
Mass ratio C : H : N = 27.3 : 9.10 : 63.6
Mole ratio C : H : N = 27.3/12: 9.10/1 : 63.6/14
( Divide the mass ratio by their molar masses to find the ratio between moles)
Mole ratio = 2.275 : 9.10 : 4.54
= 2.275/2.275 : 9.10/2.275 : 4.54/2.275
= 1 : 4 : 2
Answer is CH4N2
The empirical formula of a compound is [tex]CH_4N_2[/tex]
What is an Empirical Formula?The empirical formula of a chemical compound is defined as the simplest whole number ratio of the atoms present in a compound.
The empirical formula of a compound defines the simplest ratio of the number of different atoms present. The molecular formula gives the actual number of each different atom present in a molecule. The molecular formula is mainly used which is a multiple of the empirical formula.
Molecular Formula = n × Empirical Formula
For above given example,
Mass ratio C : H : N = 27.3 : 9.10 : 63.6
Mole ratio C : H : N = 27.3/12: 9.10/1 : 63.6/14
( We divide the mass ratio by their molar masses to find the ratio between moles)
Mole ratio = 2.275 : 9.10 : 4.54 = 2.275/2.275 : 9.10/2.275 : 4.54/2.275
= 1 : 4 : 2
Thus, the empirical formula of a compound is [tex]CH_4N_2[/tex]
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Acid-Base Reactions: HA + BOH → BA + H2O
Sulfuric Acid, H2SO4 (aq) + potassium hydroxide (aq) potassium sulfate (aq) + water (l)
Double Replacement Reactions: AB + CD → _ AD + CB
calcium chloride (aq) + ammonium hydroxide (aq) → calcium hydroxide (s) + ammonium chloride
(aq)
can someone do these two please!
PLEASE HELP ASAP 30 POINTS!!!!
Voltage ______
Question 1 options:
causes current
pushes free electrons around a circuit
is measured in Volts
all of the choices
Short definition of inclined plane
Answer:
inclined plane, a simple machine consisting of a sloping surface, used for raising heavy bodies. The force required to move an object up the incline is less than the weight being raised, discounting friction
Explanation:
The steeper the slope, or incline, the more nearly the required force approaches the actual weight. The steeper the slope, or incline, the more nearly the required force approaches the actual weight.
2. Which is true regarding water? A. Compound of element B. Element of gases C. Mixture of gases D. Substances of gases
D or A im not fully sure about my answer on that
a) C8H18
Name the organic compound
Answer:
Explanation:
Octane
Octane is a straight chain alkane composed of 8 carbon atoms.
pls help asap....................
Which statement best describes the difference between a substance with a pH of 2.0 versus a substance with a pH of 4.0?
a
(1 point)
O The substance with a pH of 2.0 would have 100 times as many hydrogen ions per volume of water.
o The substance with a pH of 4.0 would have 100 times as many hydrogen ions per volume of water.
O The substance with a pH of 4.0 would have twice as many hydrogen ions per volume of water.
O The substance with a pH of 2.0 would have twice as many hydrogen ions per volume of water.
Answer:
The answer is the first one.
Explanation:
The lower a pH level the higher the the number hydrogen ions present in the acid's container.
ph = - log(H)
4 = - log(H)
- 4 = log(h)
10^-4 = H+
1 * 10^-4 = H +
ph = - log(H)
ph = 2
- 2 = log(H)
10^-2 = H
1*10^-2 = h
Something the power - 2 is 100 times greater than something with the power of -4
Answer:
the guy above is correct
Explanation:
how long does it take for food poisoning to show up?
Answer:
with in one to two days of
What are all the chemical reaction takes place if Conc HNO3 acids leaks in seawater and at what dilution ratio it gets neutralized?
Answer:
Chemical formula: HNO₃
Melting point: −42 °C (−44 °F; 231 K)
Molar mass: 63.012 g·mol−1
Solubility in water: Miscible
Explanation:
When Conc HNO3 acid leaks into seawater presumed to be largely consisting of Sodium Chloride and other dissolved salts, I won't consider it as a chemical reaction rather it is a Physical Change. I presume this activity as a mixture when the acid been the solute becomes a contaminants
the chemical and mechanical processes of food breakdown are called ________.
Answer:
digestion
Explanation:
Q: Arrange the element according to the increase radius or size
1. Na, K, Cs Fr, Rb
2. Ca, Sr, Ba, Ra, Mg
Answer:
Refer to the periodic table to do this.
Explanation:
1. Na, K, Cs Fr, Rb
Sodium, Potassium, Cesium, Francium, Rubidium
3, 4, 6, 7, 5
Ascending order: Na, K, Rb, Cs, Fr
2. Ca, Sr, Ba, Ra, Mg
Calcium, Strontium, Barium, Radium, Magnesium
4, 5, 6, 7, 3
Ascending Order: Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Ra
When doing the electronic configuration of the elements, count how many number of divides it has. For example, Na(Sodium) has 11 electrons and it is divided like this: 2,8,1. So it divides into 3 parts so there will 3 shells for sodium.
Hopefully this helps!!
A 23.6 g sample of an unknown gas occupies a volume of 12.0 L at standard temperature and pressure. What is the molecular mass (molar mass) of this gas?
The molecular mass (molar mass) of this gas is equal to 44.08 g/mol.
Given the following data:
Mass = 23.6 gramsVolume = 12.0 LitersStandard temperature = 273 KStandard pressure = 1 atm.To calculate the molecular mass (molar mass) of this gas, we would use the ideal gas law equation;
[tex]PV=\frac{MRT}{MM}[/tex]
Where;
P is the pressure.V is the volume.M is the mass of substance.MM is the molar mass of a substance.R is the ideal gas constant.T is the temperature.Making MM the subject of formula, we have:
[tex]MM = \frac{MRT}{PV} \\\\MM = \frac{23.6\times 0.0821 \times 273}{1 \times 12}\\\\MM = \frac{528.95}{12}[/tex]
Molar mass, MM = 44.08 g/mol.
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What is the word equation for Sodium Hypochlorite?
Answer:
Can u phrase differently?
Answer:
If you are looking for the formula, then it is NaOCl
Explanation:
Please help , this is due today!!
Answer:
1. weak acid
2. weak base
3. weak acid
4. neutral
5. acidic
6. weak base
Explanation:
You can use a pH level scale like the one I attached, to determine each solution.
1. Calculate the grams of solute contained in 450. mL of a 0.075 M solution of CuCl2.
Answer:
4.6 grams CuCl2
Explanation:
Since molarity is a representation of moles per liter, we first want to convert 450. mL to liters:
450. mL * 1 L/1000 mL = 0.450 L
Now, we can use this number and the molarity to figure out the answer:
0.075 M means that for every liter, there is 0.075 moles of CuCl2. Thus, we can multiply the amount of moles per liter by the number of liters of solution.
0.075 moles/1 L * 0.450 L = 0.03375 moles
Then, we need to round this to the appropriate number of significant figures, which gives us:
0.034 moles CuCl2
Next, we can find the grams of CuCl2. To do this, we first need to find the molar mass of CuCl2. The molar mass of Cu is 63.546 g/mol and the molar mass of Cl is 35.453 g/mol, so the molar mass of CuCl2 is as follows:
(1 Cu * 63.546) + (2 Cl * 35.453) = 134.45 g/mol CuCl2
Now, we can multiply the grams per mole by the number of moles of CuCl2 in our solution:
134.45 g/mol * 0.034 moles = 4.5713 grams = 4.6 grams CuCl2, rounded to the appropriate significant figures.
Question 1 (4 points)
Using the 4 pictures below, write a lab safety rule that could go with EACH of the pictures. You should have 4 rules in total (one for each picture)
[tex]▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪ {\huge\mathfrak{Answer}}▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪[/tex]
Blank # 1 - keep safe distance from the burner
Blank # 2 - Place the equipments on the right place after use
Blank # 3 - perform experiments with proper lab equipment and safety tools
Blank # 4 - Don't break any test tube or lab equipment
(maybe it can be hazardous)
Which of the following statements about absolute zero is correct?
it is a 0 degrees on the Kelvin scale
it is also the lowest on the thermometer
also the particles stop moving and all disorder disappears.
why can't plants photosynthesise in winter and drought
Answer:
Because there is no water and they restore their food.
Explanation:
Like their glucose and that's why they also the leaf changes color
6. A 10.0 g sample of krypton has a temperature
of 25 °C at 575 mmHg. What is the volume, in
milliliters, of the krypton gas?
Considering the definition of ideal gas law, the volume of the Krypton gas is 3840 mL.
An ideal gas is a theoretical gas that is considered to be composed of point particles that move randomly and do not interact with each other. Gases in general are ideal when they are at high temperatures and low pressures.
The pressure, P, the temperature, T, and the volume, V, of an ideal gas, are related by a simple formula called the ideal gas law:
P×V = n×R×T
where P is the gas pressure, V is the volume that occupies, T is its temperature, R is the ideal gas constant, and n is the number of moles of the gas. The universal constant of ideal gases R has the same value for all gaseous substances.
Now, taking into account this law, and isolating the pressure variable (P), you get:
[tex]V=\frac{nxRxT}{P}[/tex]
In this case, you know:
n= [tex]10 gramsx\frac{1 mole}{83.80 grams} =[/tex]0.119 moles, where 83.80[tex]\frac{grams}{mole}[/tex] is the molar mass of Krypton, that is, the amount of mass that a substance contains in one mole.R= 0.082 [tex]\frac{atmL}{moleK}[/tex]T= 25 C=298 kP= 575 mmHg=0.756579 atm (being 1 atm=760 mmHg)Replacing in the ideal gas law:
[tex]V=\frac{0.119 molesx0.082 \frac{atmL}{moleK}x298K}{0.756579 atm}[/tex]
Solving:
V=3.84 L= 3840 mL (being 1 L=1000 mL)
Finally, the volume of the Krypton gas is 3840 mL.
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which example is an electron carrier in its reduced form?
Bad , fad is the answer check
who invented aeroplanes please tellme
Answer:
The Brazilian Santos Dumont
Explanation:
Santos Dumont created the 14 Bis airplane, the first airplane to perform a flight through 200 meters im Paris, France, in 23 October 1906
Orville and Wilbur Wright were the first two to actually invent the aeroplane. These American brothers also designed and flew their first creation after making it in their bicycle shop in December 17, 1903.
I hope this helps! :)
MULTIPLE CHOICE
What is the molality (m) of 3.5 mol of sugar in 2.5 kg of water?
The molality of the solution is 1.4 moles per kilogram (molal).
The molality of the solution is equal to the number of moles of sugar (solute) divided by the number of kilograms of water (solvent). Hence, the molality is determined below:
[tex]m = \frac{3.5\,mol}{2.5\,kg}[/tex]
[tex]m = 1.4\,\frac{mol}{kg}[/tex]
The molality of the solution is 1.4 moles per kilogram (molal).
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Kinetic energy is described as
Question 1 options:
Movement
Decreasing energy
Stored energy
Elastic
Answer:
its the movement because kinetic energy means moving not stopping or decreasing
Explanation:
In the image above, the region labeled “ A “ is called the . . .
White matter
Dorsal Horn
Central Canal
Ventral Root
Answer:
Ans B)=====> Dorsal Horn
Two arms, each known as a Dorsal Horn, are formed by the core grey matter at the back of the spinal cord. In the image, the region labeled “ A “ is called the Dorsal Horn. Therefore, option B is correct.
What is dorsal horn ?One of the gray longitudinal columns discovered inside the spinal cord is the dorsal horn. Through the dorsal roots of the spinal nerves, it predominantly serves as the end of primary afferent fibers.
A complex network of excitatory and inhibitory interneurons, as well as projection neurons, make up the dorsal horn, which serves as an intermediary processing center for this information. It transmits the processed somatosensory information from the spinal cord to the brain.
The cell bodies of sensory neurons are located in the dorsal horns. The ventral horns are two arms of central grey matter that are found at the front of the spinal cord.
Thus, option B is correct.
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are diamonds and graphite made from the same element
Answer:
Graphite and diamond are two of the most interesting minerals. They are identical chemically – both are composed of carbon (C), but physically, they are very different. Minerals that have the same chemistry but different crystal structures are called polymorphs.
Does this reaction meet the Law of Conservation of Mass? 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O explain.
Answer:
yes because on the left side 4 hydrogen in right side 4 hydrogen on the left side 2 oxygen in the right side 2 oxygen
Answer:
The Law of Conservation of Mass states that the mass of the system must remain constant over time as the system's mass cannot change because energy is not created nor destroyed. To tell if a chemical equation meets this law, check to see if the number of atoms is the same on both sides of the chemical equation.
Reactant Side:
4 atoms of Hydrogen2 atoms of OxygenProduct Side:
4 atom of Hydrogen2 atoms of oxygen.Remember, when counting the atoms in a equation the subscript is the number that represents the quantity of that specific atom. Subscripts are numbers that come after a symbol and below. If an element does not have a subscript, then it is understood that the subscript is 1. The coefficent represents the quantity of molecules, the coefficient multiplies everything in the formula.
At what point on a heating curve graph does a phase change occur?
at each plateau
at the first plateau
at each slope
at the last slope
Answer:
Electrical Bonding Investigation Data Quick Check
Explanation:
B. Heat energy is added to the substance, weakening the electrica attraction between molecules.
C. Both the melting point and boiling point are lower
C. The lone pairs of electrons in the oxygen atom causes the molecule to be bent; the oxygen atom has a particle negative charge, while the hydrogen atom have particle positive charges
D. Phase change
C. At each plateau