Answer:
$8,000
Explanation:
premium expense = [(500,000 x 4%) / 5] x ($5 - $3) = 4,000 x $2 = $8,000
the journal entry to record this:
Dr Premium expense 8,000
Cr Estimated premium claims outstanding 8,000
Since the customers must send 5 coupons + $3 in order to get the free recipe book, the actual cost per recipe book = $5 - $3 = $2 per book
in total, the company estimates that 20,000 coupons will be redeemed, but you need 5 coupons per book, so that mean that 4,000 recipe books are expected to be handed out.
Category of cost not associated from the extension of credit and accounts receivable is
A: Capital costs
B: Delinquency costs
C: Direct costs
D: Default costs
Answer:
A.Capital costs
Explanation:
please make me as brainlist
Diego Corporation values its inventory at the lower of cost or net realizable value as required by IFRS. Diego has the following information regarding its inventory. Historical cost $100,000 Estimated selling price 98,000 Estimated costs to complete and sell 3,000 Replacement cost 90,000 What is the amount for inventory that Diego should report on the balance sheet under the lower of cost or net realizable value method
Answer:
$95,000
Explanation:
When a company reports its ending inventory at lower of cost or net realizable value (LCNRV), it must value its inventory at whichever is lower:
historical cost = $100,000net realizable value = selling price - estimated costs to complete and sell = $98,000 - $3,000 = $95,000since $95,000 is lower, then the company will report its inventory at net realizable value.
A company distributes a product that sells for $50 per unit. Variable expenses are $10 per unit, and fixed expenses total $15,000 annually. Assume that the company sold 4,000 units last year. The sales manager is convinced that a 10% reduction in the selling price, combined with a $30,000 increase in advertising expenditures, would increase annual unit sales by 50%. If these changes were made, by how much would net operating income increase or decrease?
Answer:
Income will increase by $20,000.
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the current income:
Current income= 4,000*(50 - 10) - 15,000= $145,000
Now, the new selling price, fixed costs, and sales in units:
Selling price= 50*0.9= $45
Fixed costs= $45,000
Sales= 4,000*1.5= 6,000
New income= 6,000*(45 - 10) - 45,000= $165,000
Difference= 165,000 - 145,000= 20,000
Income will increase by $20,000.
Bryant Company has a factory machine with a book value of $88,100 and a remaining useful life of 7 years. It can be sold for $30,900. A new machine is available at a cost of $413,300. This machine will have a 7-year useful life with no salvage value. The new machine will lower annual variable manufacturing costs from $579,100 to $505,700. Prepare an analysis showing whether the old machine should be retained or replaced.
Answer: The old factory machine should be replaced as from computation below will lead to a lower cost for Bryant Company
Explanation:
Particulars Retain Equipment Replace Equipment Net Income
Increase/Decrease
Variable manufacturing costs
$4,053,700 $3,539,900 $513,800
$579,100 x 7 $505,700 x 7
New machine cost $413,300 -$410,300.
Sale of old machine -$30,900 $30,900.
Total $4,053,700 $3,922,300 $134,400
The old factory machine should be replaced as from computation will lead to a lower cost of $3,922,300 instead of $4,053,700 for Bryant Company
On December 31, 2020, Coolwear, Inc. had a balance in its prepaid insurance account of $59,400. During 2021, $97,000 was paid for insurance. At the end of 2021, after adjusting entries were recorded, the balance in the prepaid insurance account was $47,500. Insurance expense for 2021 was:
Answer:
$108,900
Explanation:
Opening balance in the prepaid insurance account = $59,400
Paid for insurance = $97,000
Balance in insurance account at the end = $47,500
Total amount paid ;
= Opening balance in the prepaid insurance account + paid for insurance
= $59,400 + $97,00
= $156,400
Insurance expense for 2021;
= Total amount paid - Balance at the end in the prepaid insurance account
= $156,400 - $47,500
= $108,900
Rufus Inc. and Hardy Company are negotiating a nontaxable exchange of business properties. Rufus’s property has a $50,000 tax basis and a $77,500 FMV. Hardy’s property has a $60,000 tax basis and a $90,000 FMV. Which party to the exchange must pay boot to make the exchange work? How much boot must be paid? Assuming the boot payment is made, how much gain or loss will Rufus realize and recognize on the exchange, and what tax basis will Rufus take in the property acquired? Assuming the boot payment is made, how much gain or loss will Hardy realize and recognize on the exchange and what tax basis will Hardy take in the property acquired?
Answer:
Which party to the exchange must pay boot to make the exchange work?
Rufus must pay boot since the FMV of its property is less than the FMV of Hardy's property.How much boot must be paid?
$90,000 - $77,500 = $12,500Assuming the boot payment is made, how much gain or loss will Rufus realize and recognize on the exchange, and what tax basis will Rufus take in the property acquired?
Rufus doesn't have any gain, and the tax basis for the new asset will be $50,000 + $12,500 = $62,500Assuming the boot payment is made, how much gain or loss will Hardy realize and recognize on the exchange and what tax basis will Hardy take in the property acquired?
Since Hardy's property basis is $60,000 and it would be receiving $50,000 (Rufus's property) + $12,500 = $62,500, then it must recognize a $2,500 gain. The basis of Hardy's new property will be $62,500.You invest 1,000 in a project today. the project will generate a cash flow of 3186 three years from now. if the interest rate is 3%, what is the net present value of the project?
Answer:
NPV= $1,915.64
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Cash flow= $3,186
Number of periods= 3 years
Interest rate= 3%
Initial investment (Io)= $1,000
To calculate the net present value, we need to use the following formula:
NPV= -Io + ∑[Cf/(1+i)^n]
NPV= -1,000 + (3,186/1.03^3)
NPV= $1,915.64
Which kind of monetary policy would you expect in response to high inflation:
a. Expansionary
b. Contractionary
Answer:
B. Contractionary Monetary Policy
Explanation:
According to Investopedia, inflation is a quantitative measure of the rate at which average price level of selected goods and services in an economy increases over a period of time which causes the purchasing power of the currency to fall.
One popular method of controlling high inflation is the Contractionary Monetary Policy. The aim of the contractionary monetary policy is to cut the supply of money within an economy by decreasing bond prices and increasing interest rates through the central bank.
When the Central Bank increases their interests rates, banks become forced to increase their rates as well which discourages consumers from borrowing and makes saving more attractive.
These help to cut down spending, causes prices of goods and services to drop and consequently causes inflation to slow down.
How do you think Alden, from Situation 2, found out about Revinate? Given all the online companies that might help your business connect you with customers, how would you choose one?
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Although you forgot to include the proper context of the question or further references, we can comment on the following.
Alden found out about Revinate by searching on the web trying to find the best software options that could help the company to identify the customer's reviews so Gregory E. Alden could make the best decisions for his company.
Gregory E. Alden is the manager of the company Woodside Hotels, located in Northern California. He was trying to monitor the comments of his high-class clients because Woodside Hotels is in the luxurious hotel business. So knowing that constantly monitoring client's comments on social media pages such as TripAdvisor or Yelp can be an arduous and difficult task, Gregory searched for the best software company to monitor client's comments on social media. That is how he found Revinate, a company that helps managers to track reviews so they can make the best business decisions once they have learned what their customers desire. And that is exactly what I would do to choose the kind of company to know about the preferences of my customers.
Which of the following is an example of an automatic stabilizer? Governments debate implementing tax cuts when the economy is in a recession. Spending on unemployment benefits falls when the economy enters a recession. Low-income households lose their food stamp benefits when unemployment rises. The amount of tax revenues collected rises when an economy is booming.
Answer:
D. The amount of tax revenues collected rises when an economy is booming.
Explanation:
Automatic stabilizers can be defined as changes in government spending or taxes and consequently, raises aggregate demand without the intervention of policy makers when an economy falls into recession.
In Economics, it is also referred to as built-in stability and this means that with given tax rates and expenditures policies such as fiscal and monetary policy; an increase in domestic income will reduce a budget deficit or produce a budget surplus, while a decline in income will result in a deficit or a lower budget surplus.
Hence, an automatic stabilizer is an economic system or policies that automatically shore up or strengthen the Gross Domestic Products (GDP) without specific government intervention for sustenance or creation of stability in the economic cycle of a country.
An example of an automatic stabilizer is the amount of tax revenues collected rises when an economy is booming. Also, personal and corporate income tax usually decline in the event of recession in a country because individuals and business owners or entities make less, thus leading to unemployment and an increase in social security funds or welfare.
Hunter is the founder and CEO of a Web site development firm. Clients are typically small to midsized companies that are seeking an offbeat, innovative approach to their online design, as well as functionality that offers customers surprising ways to interact with the site. What is the more appropriate style of leadership, given the type of work Hunter wants his Web site designers to do
Answer:
The right solution would be "Transformational ".
Explanation:
The required leadership style throughout this situation, considering the sort of job Hunter requires his application or website developers or designers to be doing, is Transformative. The objective was to design or create an unexpected as well as creative approach is to develop or construct various websites.Speicher sells sports shoes and formal shoes. Sports shoes sell for $110 each and cost $50 in variable expenses to make. Formal shoes sell for $220 and cost $100 in variable expenses to make. Speicher’s fixed expenses are $50,000. If 35% of his revenues are from sports shoes, what is Speicher’s weighted average contribution margin ratio? Provide your answer in decimal form (i.e. 65.2% = 0.652) and to three decimal places. Do not round intermediary calculations.
Answer:
weighted contribution margin ratio = 0.545
Explanation:
contribution margin of sport shoes = $110 - $50 = $60
contribution margin ratio of sport shoes = $60 / $110 = 0.545454
contribution margin of formal shoes = $220 - $100 = $120
contribution margin ratio of sport shoes = $120 / $220 = 0.545454
35% of total revenues come from sport shoes
weighted contribution margin ratio (it is the same for both products) = 0.545454 = 0.545
On January 1, 2018, the general ledger of Big Blast Fireworks includes the following account balances:
Accounts Debit Credit
Cash $ 24,300
Accounts Receivable 42,500
Inventory 42,000
Land 79,600
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts 2,700
Accounts Payable 29,200
Notes Payable (8%, due in 3 years) 42,000
Common Stock 68,000
Retained Earnings 46,500
Totals $ 188,400 $ 188,400
The $42,000 beginning balance of inventory consists of 420 units, each costing $100.
During January 2018, Big Blast Fireworks had the following inventory transactions:
January 3 Purchase 1,050 units for $115,500 on account ($110 each).
January 8 Purchase 1,150 units for $132,250 on account ($115 each).
January 12 Purchase 1,250 units for $150,000 on account ($120 each).
January 15 Return 160 of the units purchased on January 12 because of defects.
January 19 Sell 3,600 units on account for $576,000. The cost of the units sold is determined using a FIFO perpetual inventory system.
January 22 Receive $529,000 from customers on accounts receivable.
January 24 Pay $359,000 to inventory suppliers on accounts payable.
January 27 Write off accounts receivable as uncollectible, $2,100.
January 31 Pay cash for salaries during January, $110,000.
The following information is available on January 31, 2018.
a. At the end of January, the company estimates that the remaining units of inventory are expected to sell in February for only $100 each.
b. At the end of January, $5,200 of accounts receivable are past due, and the company estimates that 30% of these accounts will not be collected.
c. Of the remaining accounts receivable, the company estimates that 5% will not be collected.
d. Accrued interest expense on notes payable for January.
1. Record adjusting entries on January 31 for the above transactions.
2. Interest is expected to be paid each December 31. Accrued income taxes at the end of January are $13,500.
3. Prepare an adjusted trial balance as of January 31, 2021.
4. Prepare a multiple-step income statement for the period ended January 31, 2021.
5. Prepare a classified balance sheet as of January 31, 2021.
6. Record closing entries.
Answer:
journal entriesJanuary 3 Purchase 1,050 units for $115,500 on account ($110 each).
Dr Inventory 115,500
Cr Accounts payable 115,500
January 8 Purchase 1,150 units for $132,250 on account ($115 each).
Dr Inventory 132,250
Cr Accounts payable 132,250
January 12 Purchase 1,250 units for $150,000 on account ($120 each). *110
Dr Inventory 150,000
Cr Accounts payable 150,000
January 15 Return 160 of the units purchased on January 12 because of defects.
Dr Accounts payable 19,200
Cr Inventory 19,200
January 19 Sell 3,600 units on account for $576,000. The cost of the units sold is determined using a FIFO perpetual inventory system.
Dr Accounts receivable 576,000
Cr Sales revenue 576,000
Dr Cost of goods sold 407,350
Cr Inventory 407,350
January 22 Receive $529,000 from customers on accounts receivable.
Dr Cash 529,000
Cr Accounts receivable 529,000
January 24 Pay $359,000 to inventory suppliers on accounts payable.
Dr Accounts payable 359,000
Cr Cash 359,000
January 27 Write off accounts receivable as uncollectible, $2,100.
Dr Bad debt expense 2,100
Cr Allowance for uncollectible accounts 2,100
January 31 Pay cash for salaries during January, $110,000.
Dr Wages expense 110,000
Cr Cash 110,000
adjusting entries
a. At the end of January, the company estimates that the remaining units of inventory are expected to sell in February for only $100 each.
Dr Cost of goods sold [110 units x ($120 - $100)] 2,200
Cr Inventory 2,200
b. At the end of January, $5,200 of accounts receivable are past due, and the company estimates that 30% of these accounts will not be collected.
Dr Bad debt expense 1,560
Cr Allowance for uncollectible accounts 1,560
c. Of the remaining accounts receivable, the company estimates that 5% will not be collected.
Dr Bad debt expense 3,975
Cr Allowance for uncollectible accounts 3,975
d. Accrued interest expense on notes payable for January.
Dr Interest expense 280
Cr interest payable 280
Accrued income taxes at the end of January are $13,500.
Dr Income taxes expense 13,500
Cr Income taxes payable 13,500
adjusted trial balancedebit credit
Cash $84,300
Accounts Receivable $89,500
Inventory $11,000
Land $79,600
Allowance for Uncollectible Acc. $10,335
Accounts Payable $48,750
Interest payable $280
Income taxes payable $13,500
Notes Payable $42,000
Common Stock $68,000
Retained Earnings $46,500
Sales revenue $576,000
Cost of goods sold $409,550
Wages expense $110,000
Bad debt expense $7,635
Interest expense $280
Income taxes expense $13,500
Totals $805,365 $805,365
income statementSales revenue $576,000
COGS ($409,550)
Gross profit $166,450
Operating expenses:
Wages expense $110,000Bad debt expense $7,635 ($117,635)Operating profit (EBIT) $48,815
Interest expense ($280)
Income taxes expense ($13,500)
Net income $35,035
closing entriesDr Sales revenue 576,000
Cr Income summary 576,000
Dr Income summary 540,965
Cr Cost of goods sold 409,550
Cr Wages expense 110,000
Cr Bad debt expense 7,635
Cr Interest expense 280
Cr Income taxes expense 13,500
Dr Income summary 35,035
Cr Retained earnings 35,035
balance sheetAssets:
Current assets
Cash $84,300
Accounts Receivable, net $79,165
Inventory $11,000
Total current assets $174,465
Property, plant and equip.
Land $79,600
Total P, P & E $79,600
Total assets $254,065
Liabilities:
Current liabilities
Accounts Payable $48,750
Interest payable $280
Income taxes payable $13,500
Total current liabilities $62,530
Long term liabilities:
Notes Payable $42,000
Total long term liabilities $42,000
Stockholders' equity:
Common Stock $68,000
Retained Earnings $81,535
Total stockholder's equity $149,535
Total liabilities + stockholders' equity $254,065
4. Sectoral shifts, frictional unemployment, and job searches Suppose the world price of steel falls substantially. The demand for labor among steel-producing firms in Pennsylvania will . The demand for labor among automobile-producing firms in Michigan, for which steel is an input, will . The temporary unemployment resulting from such sectoral shifts in the economy is best described as unemployment. Suppose the government wants to reduce this type of unemployment. Which of the following policies would help achieve this goal? Check all that apply. Improving a widely used job-search website so that it matches workers to job vacancies more effectively Establishing government-run employment agencies to connect unemployed workers to job vacancies Increasing the benefits offered to unemployed workers through the government's unemployment insurance program
Answer:
decrease
increase
structural unemployment
Improving a widely used job-search website so that it matches workers to job vacancies more effectively
Establishing government-run employment agencies to connect unemployed workers to job vacancies
Explanation:
If the world price of steel falls, the profits that can be earned from producing steel would fall. This would make steel-producing firms cutback on production. If they do this, they would lead less labour, so the demand for labour would fall.
The decrease in the price of steel would make purchasing steel by automobile companies cheaper. This would lead to a rise in production and as a result an increase in the demand for labour.
Structural unemployment occurs when there is a mismatch between the skills of labour and the jobs available. Measures taken to increase information on available jobs would reduce this type of unemployment
Crimson Inc. recorded credit sales of $797,000, of which $540,000 is not yet due, $170,000 is past due for up to 180 days, and $87,000 is past due for more than 180 days. Under the aging of receivables method, Crimson Inc. expects it will not collect 2% of the amount not yet due, 16% of the amount past due for up to 180 days, and 27% of the amount past due for more than 180 days. The allowance account had a debit balance of $3,800 before adjustment. After adjusting for bad debt expense, what is the ending balance of the allowance account
Answer:
$65,290
Explanation:
The computation of the ending balance of the allowance account is shown below:-
Bad Debts for accounts receivable not yet due is
= $540,000 × 0.02
= $10,800
Bad Debts for accounts receivable due for up-to 180 days:
= $170,000 × 0.16
= $27,200
Bad Debts for accounts receivable due for more than 180 days:
= $87,000 × 0.27
= $23,490
Ending balance of Allowance account:
= $3,800 + $10,800 + $27,200 + $23,490
= $65,290
Troy, a cash basis taxpayer, owns an office building. His records reflect the following for 20X1. On March 1, 20X1, office B was leased for twelve months for $12,000. A $900 security deposit was received which will be used as the last month's rent. On September 30, 20X1, the tenant in office A paid Troy $3,600 to cancel the lease expiring on March 31, 20X1. The lease of the tenant in office C expired on December 31, 20X1, and the tenant left improvements valued at $1,400. The improvements were not in lieu of any required rent. Considering just these four amounts, what amount must Troy include in rental income on his income tax return for 20X1?
a. $17,900
b. $17,000
c. $16,500
d. $13,800
Answer:
c. $16,500
Explanation:
The rental revenue from office B must be included even though 3 months of rent belong to 20x2 = $12,000 + the $900 security deposit (last moth of rent). The $3,600 received for canceling the lease of office A should also be included. Total rental income = $12,000 + $900 + $3,600 = $16,500.
Cash basis taxpayers recognize revenue when they collect money, and recognize expenses when they pay for them. There are some exceptions that apply to prepaid expenses or unearned revenue. This is known as the 12 month rule. It means that if the cash collection or payment do not extend for more than 12 months after they were made, then they can be recorded as either revenues or expenses during the current period. Since the rent was prepaid in advance for 12 months, then all the cash received must be considered revenue.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts, showed a credit balance of $950 on January 1, 2004. During the year, the company wrote off $3,200 of uncollectible accounts, and reinstated $1,300 of previously written off accounts. The Dec 31, 2004 balance of Accounts Receivable is $97,500, and 6% of outstanding accounts receivable are assumed to be uncollectible. What will be the company's Bad Debts Expense for 2004
Answer:
Bad debts expense = $6,800
Explanation:
Estimated bad debts = $97,500 * 6%
Estimated bad debts = $5,850
Allowance for doubtful accounts
Wrote off $3,200 Opening Balance $950
Reinstated $1,300
Adjustment $6,800
Closing balance $5,850
Bad debts expense = $6,800
What are the sources of brand equity?
Answer:
Ello, Imposter here
Explanation:
Brand equity is the commercial value that derives from consumer perception of the brand name of a particular product or service, rather than from the product or service itself.
hope this helps :P
Answer: According to Keller (2003) and his CBBE model, brand equity emerges from two sources namely brand awareness and brand image. According to this model, consumers build associations in their minds around a brand as the result of the marketing programs companies develop for their brands.
Explanation: None.
B. Panuto: Isulat sa patlang kung ano ang tinutukoy sa pangungusap.
1. Ang tawag sa taong nagnenegosyo.
2. Ang panimulang salapi na ginagamit sa
pagnenegosyo.
3. Ang isang entrepreneur ay dapat magkaroon nito
upang ang produkto o serbisyo ay kumita ng
maganda
4. Alamin ang pagtatayuan ng negosyo.
5. Mahalaga ito upang maihatid at makilala ang
bagong produkto sa pamilihan.
Explanation:
1.negosyante.
2.kapital.
3.ng sapat na kaalaman sa pang negosyo.
4.inquiry
5.flayears
If a company purchases equipment costing $4,500 on credit, the effect on the accounting equation would be: Multiple Choice Assets increase $4,500 and liabilities decrease $4,500. One asset increases $4,500 and another asset decreases $4,500. Equity decreases $4,500 and liabilities increase $4,500. Equity increases $4,500 and liabilities decrease $4,500. Assets increase $4,500 and liabilities increase $4,500.
Answer: Assets increase $4,500 and liabilities increase $4,500.
Explanation:
An asset are the properties which a business or an organization owns. An asset possess an economic value.
Since the equipment purchased is an asset, this will lead to an increase of assets by $4500 and since it was bought on credit and hasn't been paid for, liabilities will also increase by $4500.
Rode Company estimates bad debt expense at 1% of credit sales. The company reported accounts receivable of $100,000 and a pre-adjustment credit balance in its allowance for uncollectible accounts account of $2,000 at the end of the current year. During the current year, Rode’s credit sales were $2,000,000. What is the amount of the company’s bad debt expense for the current year?
Answer:
$20,000
Explanation:
Calculation for the amount of the company’s bad debt expense for the current year
Using this formula
Bad debt expense = Credit Sales Amount × Estimated percentage uncollectible
Let plug in the formula
Bad debt expense = $2,000,000 × 1%
Bad debt expense =$20,000
Therefore the amount of the company’s bad debt expense for the current year will be $20,000
Princetown Inc. has a $4.82 million basis in 68% of the outstanding stock of Merryvale Corporation. Merryvale manufactures Christmas decorations, cards, and wrapping paper. Princetown's board of directors recently learned that Merryvale is bankrupt. The board voted unanimously to dissolve the corporation and distribute all assets to Merryvale's creditors. What is the tax consequence to Princetown of the board's actions?
Answer:
$4.82 million ordinary loss
Explanation:
Note: The option to the question is attached
Merryvale is an affiliated corporation, so Princetown is allowed an ordinary loss in the worthlessness of the stock
Cost of goods sold budget Pasadena Candle Inc. budgeted production of 785,000 candles for the year. Each candle requires molding. Assume that six minutes are required to mold each candle. If molding labor costs $18 per hour, determine the direct labor cost budget for the year. Wax is required to produce a candle. Assume 487,125 pounds of material will be purchased during the year. If candle wax costs $1.24 per pound, determine the direct materials purchases for the year. Prepare a cost of goods sold budget for Pasadena Candle Inc. using the information above. Assume the estimated inventories on January 1 for finished goods and work in process were $200,000 and $41,250, respectively and direct materials wax inventory of 16,000 pounds. Also assume the desired inventories on December 31 for finished goods and work in process were $120,000 and $28,500, respectively and direct materials wax inventory of 12,500 pounds. Factory overhead was budgeted at $300,000. For those boxes in which you must enter subtracted or negative numbers use a minus sign.
Answer:
$2,114,125
Explanation:
Firstly, we need to calculate direct materials purchased.
Direct materials purchased for the year = Candle wax [ 487,125 pounds × $1.24 per pound]
= $604,035
Also,
Direct labor cost budget for the year
= [ 785,000 candles × 6 minutes / 60 mins per hour × $18 per hour]
= $1,413,000
Therefore,
Costs of goods sold budget
Direct materials
Opening inventory on 1 January [16,000 pounds × $1.24 per pound] = $19,840
Add: purchases
$604,035
Less: closing inventory on 31 January [12,500 pounds × $1.24 per pound] = ($15,500)
Cost of direct materials in production = $608,375
Direct labor cost
$1,413,000
Fixed overheads cost
$300,000
Opening work in progress inventory on 1 January
$41,250
Less: closing work in progress inventory on 31, January
($28,500)
Total work in progress during the period
$12,750
Opening finished goods on 1 January
$200,000
Less closing finished goods
($120,000)
$80,000
Cost of goods sold = $608,375 + $1,413,000 + $300,000 - $80,000 - $12,750
= $2,114,125
Midtown Holdings Inc. contracts to sell a commercial parking garage to Nuevo Property LLC. The contract provides that if Midtown does not close the deal by a certain date, it must pay the buyer one-half of the value of the property. This provision is not enforceable if it is
Answer:
A penalty clause.
Explanation:
As the word penalty implies, it's said to come back as a sort of punishment towards who faults during a breach towards a contract, it can come as a punishment or forfeiture of a said paper, property or something tangible. it's sometimes seen to heavily levy it defaulters in an exceedingly monetary aspect during a lot of cases. An example will be seen when parties to a construction contract may agree that, if one party fails to deliver materials on time specified the project is delayed, it'll pay a hard and fast sum of cash per day, until delivery is created. It will be beneficial to use liquidated damages clauses, for various reasons.
Relay Corporation manufactures batons. Relay can manufacture 300,000 batons a year at a variable cost of$750,000 and a fixed cost of $450,000. Based on Relay's predictions, 240,000 batons will be sold at the regular price of $5.00 each. In addition, a special order was placed for 60,000 batons to be sold at a 40% discount off the regular price. Required: By what amount would income before income taxes be increased or decreased as a result of the special order
Answer:
The total rise in income is $30,000
Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
Sale price 3 {5 × (1 - 0.40)
Less: Incremental cost 2.5 ($750,000 ÷ 300,000)
Increase in income per unit 0.50
Divide by Total units 60,000
Total increase in income $30,000
Hence, the total rise in income is $30,000 and the same is to be considered
The total rise in income before tax is $30,000 as a result of a special offer when the Relay Corporation manufactures batons.
What is income?Income is defined as the consumption and saving opportunity achieved by a commodity within a nominal time structure, which is commonly represented in monetary words. Income is challenging to describe conceptually, and the explanation may be further across areas.
Computation of change in income:
According to the given information,
Regular price = $5.
Discount Rate=40%
Then sales price would be:
[tex]\text{Sale Price}= \text{Regular Price}(1- \text{Discount Rate})\\\\\text{Sale Price}=\$5 \text (1 - 0.40)\\\\\text{Sale Price}= \$3[/tex]
Then the incremental cost is:
[tex]\text{Incremental Cost}=\dfrac{ \text{Variable Cost}}{\text{Units Produced}}\\\\ \text{Incremental Cost}=\dfrac{\$750,000}{\$300,000}\\\\ \text{Incremental Cost}=2.5[/tex]
Increase in income per unit:
[tex]\text{Increase In Income}=\text{Sales Price}- \text{Incremental Cost}\\\\\text{Increase In Income}=\$3-\$2.5\\\\\text{Increase In Income}=0.50[/tex]
Therefore, the increase in income is :
[tex]=\text{Per unit Increase In Income}\times\text{Total Units}\\\\=0.50\times60,000\\\\=\$30,000[/tex]
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Big Box Store has operated with a 30% average gross profit ratio for a number of years. It had $107,000 in sales during the second quarter of this year. If it began the quarter with $18,700 of inventory at cost and purchased $72,700 of inventory during the quarter, its estimated ending inventory by the gross profit method is:
Answer:
$16,500
Explanation:
The computation of the estimated ending inventory is given below:
As We know that
Cost of goods sold = Beginning inventory + purchase made - ending inventory
And, the
Sales - gross profit = Cost of goods sold
So,
$107,000 - $107,000 × 30% = Cost of goods sold
Therefore, the cost of goods sold is
= $107,000 - $32,100
= $74,900
And, finally the ending inventory is
$74,900 = $18,700 + $72,700 - ending inventory
$74,900 = $91,400 - ending inventory
So, the ending inventory is
= $91,400 - $74,900
= $16,500
to beter take into account the differential impact of fixed and variable costs, marketing managers canuse ____ pricing
Answer:
target return pricing
Explanation:
Target return pricing is a pricing method that uses a very simple formula:
target price = [unit cost + (desired return x capital)] /unit salesThe price is based on the ROI that the company expects from a certain product (or project).
Even though this is a fairly simple method for pricing a good or service, it can also have serious negative consequences:
it doesn't take in account consumers' tastes or preferenceswhat happens if the expected ROI is too high, that could kill a project that could have been successful otherwisethe time frames are not always exact, e.g. you believed that a project would last 5 years, but due to a technological breakthrough it only lasts 4In order to successfully apply this type of pricing strategy, a company must be able to achieve or exceed their sales goals.
Products should be specified by brand because: a. price levels of brand items are low b. the number of potential suppliers is restricted c. it is difficult to develop accurate specifications for an item d. all of the above e. a and b above.
Answer:
C. It is difficult to develop accurate specifications for an item.
Explanation:
A product can be defined as any physical object or material that typically satisfy and meets the demands, needs or wants of customers. Some examples of a product are mobile phones, television, microphone, microwave oven, bread, pencil, freezer, beverages, soft drinks etc.
Generally, these products are manufactured and distributed through different marketing channels to various wholesalers or retailers before it gets to the consumers or customers.
Hence, each product should be distinguished from another through its brand name in order to enhance easier identification by the customers.
Products should be specified by brand because it is difficult to develop accurate specifications for an item. Thus, when a supplier such as a retailer or wholesaler wishes to place an order to a manufacturer, he or she should specify the order by brand.
For most consumers, maximizing utility through consumption generally means finding good deals in order to maximize the utility received for each dollar spent. However, some makers of luxury goods believe that their customers actually achieve utility by paying high prices. As a result, lowering prices may lead to reduced sales for the makers of luxury goods. How is this counterintuitive concept rationalized by analysis of consumer behavior and the utility maximization rule
Answer:
The explanation of that situation is below.
Explanation:
To begin with, the most important factor to have in mind in the situation explained above is the fact that we are talking about a "luxury good" and therefore that when it comes to this type of goods is better when the majority of the people do not possess or at least they must represent the fact that they are exclusive for only some part of the population. That is why that those goods use the strategy of increase always the price because that will means that they are not affordable for the majority of the society but only for a few and that will give to the owner of the good a sense of uniqueness and with that it also comes the sense of superiority. That is why that when it comes to this type of good the analysis change and it collides with the other theory of utility maximation.
Como podemos definir la Maquila.
Frente a la competencia en el mercado, cuales son los objetivos que persiguen las empresas multinacionales con la creación del sistema de maquilas en la producción de bienes?
Por qué la maquila se convierte en un factor que favorece la capacidad de competencia de las empresas multinacionales en el mercado.
Qué ventajas brinda el fenómeno maquilador a los consumidores finales de los bienes.
Cuales empresas salen perjudicadas en el mercado municipal, por la competencia de la maquila controlada por las multinacionales y las familias ricas de la economía nacional y Por Qué.
Answer:
Como podemos definir la Maquila.
Una maquila es una empresa manufacturera que importa materia prima sin aranceles de un país determinado, la transforma en producto terminado, y luego vende ese producto terminado en el país de donde importó la materia prima en primer lugar.
Frente a la competencia en el mercado, cuales son los objetivos que persiguen las empresas multinacionales con la creación del sistema de maquilas en la producción de bienes?
Las multinacionales persiguen abaratar costos con las maquilas. En un entorno competitivo, tener unos costos de producción más bajos es una de las mejores estrategias corporativas ya que esto genera precios más bajos.
Por qué la maquila se convierte en un factor que favorece la capacidad de competencia de las empresas multinacionales en el mercado.
Porque les permite producir bienes a precios más bajos.
Qué ventajas brinda el fenómeno maquilador a los consumidores finales de los bienes.
Los consumidores se benefician de poder comprar productos más baratos, lo que significa que su ingreso rinde más.
Cuales empresas salen perjudicadas en el mercado municipal, por la competencia de la maquila controlada por las multinacionales y las familias ricas de la economía nacional y Por Qué.
Las empresas que salen perjudicadas son aquellas que no pueden competir con los bajos costos y las economías de escala de las compañías multinacionales que tienen maquilas, y que por ésta razón, terminan ofreciendo productos más costosos, lo que repercute de forma negativa en su nivel de ventas.