Answer:
atoms tend to react in order to gain 8 valence electrons
Explanation:
The octet rule describes the tendency of atoms of elements to react in order to have eight electrons in their valence shell. This is because having eight valence electrons confers stability to the atoms of these elements in the compounds they form.
The octet rule only does not apply to the transition elements or the inner transition elements as only the s and p electrons are involved. the electronic configuration in atoms having an octet is s²p⁶.
For example, sodium atom has one valence electron in its valence shell but a complete octet in the inner shell; it will react with chlorine atom which has seven valence electrons to form a stable compound, sodium chloride by donating its one valence electron in order to have an octet. Similarly, the chlorine atom will then have an octet by accepting the one electron from sodium atom.
Element X has two naturally occurring isotopes. The isotope with mass 62.93 amu has a
relative abundance of 69.2%. The isotope with mass 64.93 amu has a relative
abundance of 30.8%. Calculate the average atomic mass of Element X. What is the
identity of Element X?
which of the following elements would decrease in size when it became an ion
Answer:
nickel, cobalt would decrease in size when it became an iron
why can dogs not eat chocolate
Which of the following elements would be brittle?
Sulfur
Magnesium
Rubidium
Lithium
Answer:
Sulfur
Explanation:
A balloon is a sphere with a radius of 5.0 m. The force of air against the walls of the balloon is 45 N. What is the air pressure inside the balloon? Surface area = 12.56 × radius² 1 Pa = 1 N/m² How would I solve this problem? What are the steps or a good way to remeber how to solve?
Answer:
0.127 N/m² or 0.127 Pa
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Radius (r) = 5 m
Force (F) = 40 N
Pressure (P) =.?
Next, we shall determine the Surface area of the sphere (i.e the balloon). This can be obtained as follow:
Surface area = 12.56 × r²
Radius (r) = 5 m
Surface area = 12.56 × 5²
Surface area = 12.56 × 25
Surface area = 314 m²
Finally, we shall determine the pressure as follow:
Force (F) = 40 N
Surface area = 314 m²
Pressure (P) =.?
Pressure = Force /Area
Pressure = 40/314
Pressure = 0.127 N/m² = 0.127 Pa
Therefore, the pressure inside the balloon is 0.127 N/m² or 0.127 Pa.
Use the information below to answer the following questions.
Cyanobacteria, also known as blue-green algae, are a kind of bacteria found in many lakes. These organisms make their own food through photosynthesis. Small animals including mayfly larvae eat the cyanobacteria, and small fish such as yellow perch eat the larvae. The small fish provide food for larger fish, such as walleye.
Describe a model you could use to show the transfer of energy within the lake ecosystem. In your description of your model, make sure you include the position of each organism identified in the paragraph.
Answer:
sorry don't know wish I could help
Identify the property of the matter described below.
Alcohol floats on top of the water.
A-pH
B-conductivity
C-density
D-luster
Answer: C.
Explanation: Alcohol floats on oil and water sinks in oil. Water, alcohol, and oil layer well because of their densities, but also because the oil layer does not dissolve in either liquid. The oil keeps the water and alcohol separated so that they do not dissolve in one another. ... Water sinks because it is more dense than oil.
What is the mass of an object with a density of 5.7 g/cm^3 and a volume of 48
cm^3? *
Answer:
273.6 g
Explanation:
mass =(density)(volume)
mass=(5.7g/cm^3 )(48 cm^3)
cancel out your cm^3 and your are left with grams
multiply (5.7g)(48)=273.6 g
The mass of an object with a density of 5.7 g/cm³ and a volume of 48 cm³ is 273.6 grams.
What is density?Density is defined as the degree to which a material is packed together.
It is also defined as a mass per unit volume of the substance.
Its SI unit is kilogram per cubic meter or gram per meter.
Density can be expressed as
Density = mass / volume
Mass = density x volume
As given, Density = 5.7 g/cm³
Volume = 48 cm³
So, Mass = 5.7 g/cm³ x 48 cm³
= 273.6 grams
Thus, the mass of an object with a density of 5.7 g/cm³ and a volume of 48 cm³ is 273.6 grams.
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What is the atomic number of an atom?
O the number of neutrons
O the number of electrons and neutrons
O the number of protons
the number protons and neutrons
Answer question number 4
Answer: Choice A
Explanation:
list in the following elements in order of smallest to largest atomic radius. F, Cl, Br, l
And which has a larger atomic radius?
SiS is what type of mineral?
(100 POINTS) When thermal energy (heat) is added to a reaction, it happens _________ (faster or slower)
When thermal energy (heat) is removed from a reaction, it happens _________ (faster or slower)
Answer:
1) faster
2) slower
Explanation:
Answer:
faster
Explanation:
Which of the following is the proper scientific notation for the number
18,200?
O A. .182 x 105
B. 1.82 x 104
O c. 18200 x 100
O D. 182 x 102
The Answer fam is......... 1.82 × 10^4, Hence It's B)
Scott and James work at a grocery store. After the grocery
store closed, they were playing a game with a shopping cart
and Scott's skateboard. They crashed the skateboard and
the shopping cart two times. The shopping cart had more non
Answer: b) Crash 2; the force on the cart was stronger in this crash, so the force on the skateboard was also stronger.
Explanation:
During evaporation, what causes certain liquid molecules to become vapor molecules? A. Decreased fluidity A. Increased viscosity A. Decreased kinetic energy A. Increased kinetic energy.
Answer:
The answer is A. Decreased Fluidity
Explanation:
Taking the test on preformance matters
In evaporation, particles of liquids take energy in the form of sunlight from the surrounding and then convert into vapor phase. Increased kinetic energy causes certain liquid molecules to become vapor molecules.
What is evaporation?Evaporation is a physical process in which the water in liquid state converts to gaseous state at the temperature below its boiling point. Evaporation happens before the boiling process.
Evaporation causes cooling effect in the surrounding. During summer when water is kept in earthen pot water cools, this is because of the evaporation process.
Evaporation is affected by temperature. As the temperature increases, kinetic energy of liquid molecules also increases and hence the rate of evaporation increases.
Therefore, increased kinetic energy causes certain liquid molecules to become vapor molecules.
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what is the median number of 69,64,63,66?
2. When one plate is thrust under another plate it will create what landform?
a. Rift valley
b. Mountain range
C. Subduction zone-trench
d. Crater
Answer:
a
Explanation:
Rubbing alcohol or isopropanol can be described by the chemical formula C3H7OH. One milliliter of isopropanol has a mass of 0.76 g, so its density is 0.76 g/mL. Isopropanol is often used as a cleaner or a disinfectant and evaporates when placed on warm objects. However, caution must be taken when using isopropanol, because it is also highly flammable. Which of the following is a chemical property of isopropanol?
A. One mL of isopropanol has a mass of 0.76 g.
B. Isopropanol has a density of 0.76 g/mL.
C. Isopropanol evaporates when placed on a warm object.
D. Isopropanol is flammable.
A chemical property of isopropanol : D. Isopropanol is flammable.
Further explanationThere are changes that occur in the mater: physical changes and chemical changes
Classification uses the principle of the initial and final state of the substance.
Physical changes do not form new substances, so the properties of the particles remain the same.(size,volume,shape)
Example : boiling and freezing, just change its phase form from liquid to gas or from liquid to solid
Chemical changes/reaction form new substances(products) that are different from the initial substances(reactants)
Example : toxic, corroded
So :
the physical properties of isopropanol :mass, density, evaporation
the chemical properties of isopropanol :highly flammable
Answer:
D. Isopropanol is flammable.
Explanation:
Mass, volume, temperature, phase of matter, color, texture, density, and hardness are all examples of physical properties. However, flammability is an example of a chemical property.
Chemical properties describe an object's potential to change its chemical composition. These properties depend on the types of atoms found in the object and the arrangement of those atoms (and their subatomic particles).
A total of eighteen electrons can be placed into the 3rd energy level.
Explain WHY?
Answer:
each principal energy level above the second contains, in addition to one s orbital and three p orbitals, a set of five d orbitals, called the d sublevel. The five d orbitals can hold up to 10 electrons. Thus, the third level holds a maximum of 18 electrons: 2 in the s orbital, 6 in the three p orbitals, and 10 in the five d orbitals.
Explanation:
What is the mass of 4.39 mol Na?
Answer:
101 g Na
Explanation:
To convert between moles and grams, you have to use the molar mass of the substance. The molar mass of sodium is 22.99 g/mol. You use this as the unit converter.
[tex]4.39molNa*\frac{22.99gNa}{1molNa} = 100.9261gNa[/tex]
Round the number to the lowest number of significant figures; 101 g Na.
The mass of 4.39 moles of sodium (Na) is 100.97grams.
HOW TO CALCULATE MASS:The mass of a substance can be calculated by multiplying the number of moles in the substance by its molar mass. That is;Mass = no. of moles × molar mass
According to this question, there are 4.39 moles of Na. The molar mass of Na is 23g/mol.Mass of Na = 4.39 × 23
Mass of Na = 100.97grams.
Therefore, mass of 4.39 moles of sodium (Na) is 100.97grams.
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Determine the amount of energy (heat) in Joules and Kcal required to raise the temperature 0f 98.5 grams water from 37.0 0C to 75.0 0C.
Answer:
15660.712J
Explanation:
Q = m × c × del T
Q(energy) = ?
m (mass) = 98.5g
c = 4.184J
del T = 75-37 = 38 °C
Q = 98.5 × 4.184 × 38
Q = 15660.712 J
How many moles are in 12.6 grams of K2S?
1 pc
Calculate the volume of a an object that has a height of 14.3cm, length or
25.2cm, width of 6.7cm. *
46.2cm
2414.412 cm
0.085 cm
53.785 cm
Answer:0.085
Explanation:
Which types of matter are made of atoms
a. Mixtures
b. Elements
C. Compounds
D. All of the above
Answer:
D all above yes I think it's all above
Answer: D
Explanation: All of the above.
Plz mark brainliest:)
When many earthquakes are studied, there is another common pattern that emerges: a "Shadow Zone". This is an area, for any earthquake, on the Earth where direct S-waves don't arrive at all and P waves are refracted. What do you think causes these P waves to be refracted? *
Answer:
Sudden decrease in the velocity at the boundary.
Explanation:
The shadow zone is the zone of the earth from angular distances of 104° to 140° from a known earthquake that does not directly receive any P waves. Now, this shadow zone occurs as a result of S waves getting stopped completely by the liquid core and the P waves being refracted by the liquid core.
From earlier seismic discoveries, this boundary which is the shadow zone that does not directly receive any P-waves was found to be due to the fact that the P-waves were refracted inwards as a result of the sudden decrease in velocity at the boundary.
What kinds of paintings did Winslow Homer make
25 cm of liquid 'A' and 20 cm of liquid
'B' are mixed at 25°C and the volume of
solution was measured to be 44.8 cm3
then correct reaction is
(A) A Hmix = 0, solution shows
ideal
Answer:
The correct option is;
(B) [tex]\Delta H_{mix} < 0[/tex], solution shows negative deviation
Explanation:
The given parameters are;
The available volume of liquid A = 25 cm³
The available volume of liquid B = 20 cm³
The volume of the solution (mixture) = 44.8 cm³
Therefore, we have;
[tex]\Delta _{mix} V < 0[/tex]
Which is one of the prerequisite for the formation of negative deviation
When a non-ideal solution shows negative deviation according to Raoult's Law, we have;
[tex]\Delta _{mix} H < 0[/tex], we have more heat released due to new molecular interactions.
colonel flanders makes boxes of chicken with various numbers of pieces. He charges $ 0.40 for each piece of chicken, plus a fixed charge of $ 0.55 for the box, the rolls, etc. If Iddy Ottic bought the $6.95 box, how many piecesof chicken should the box contain?
Which of the following is the correct model of C7H16?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Option D gives the correct model of C7H16. From the option, one will discover that the model has 7 carbons in the backbone. If you count the attached hydrogen, you will discover that the hydrogen is 16 in total.
This model or skeletal structure of this element represents heptane. Heptane or n-heptane is known to be a straight-chain compound and an alkane. It's chemical formula can also be written as: H₃C(CH₂)₅CH₃ or C₇H₁₆.
This compound is known to be one of the main components of gasoline. It is known to be a volatile organic compound and a clear and colorless liquids with a petroleum-like odor.
Answer: D
Explanation: Just took the test