calculate the mass of butane needed to produce 64.1 g of carbon dioxide to three significant figures and appropriate units

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

21.2 gm

Explanation:

calculate the mass of butane needed to produce 64.1 g of carbon dioxide to three significant figures and appropriate units

butane is the hydrocarbon C4H10  

in combustion, we react hydrocarbons with O2 to form CO2 and H2O

so

C4H10  + O2---------------->  CO2 + H2O

BALANCE

2C4H10 + 1302--------> 8CO2 + 10 H2O

the molar mass of CO2 is 12 + 16X2 = 44

64.1 gm of CO2 is

64.1/44 = 1.46 MOLES OF  CO2,

FOR EVERY 8 MOLES OF CO2 WE NEED 2 MOLES OF BUTANE  IT IS A

8:2 OR 4:1 RATIO.  THE MOLES OF C4H10 ARE 1/4 THE MOLES OF CO2

SO

THE MOLES OF C4H10 H10 ARE 1.46/4 =0.365 MOLES

THE MOLAR MASS OF BUTANE IS 58.12

0.365 MOLES OF C4H10 HAS A MASS OF 0.365 X 58.12 = 21.2 gm


Related Questions

Question 4 (1 point)
Model A
In the molecule above, the black circles are Carbon, the blue circles are Hydrogen
and the red circles are Oxygen. Which formula below is correct for this molecule?
C4H404
C2H402

Answers

Answer:

C2H4O2

Explanation:

Jus took USA Test prep test

what happens when phosphorus forms an ion?

Answers

Answer:

Phosphorus would form a -3 charge

Explanation:

Phosphorus has five outer electrons that can bind  atoms. As a result, Phosphorus forms a ion has a charge of -3.

Holding a marshmallow near a campfire flame causes it to turn brown even if the marshmallow does not touch the flame. Why does this happen?
A.
Dust blowing through the air causes the marshmallow to brown.
B.
Hot air in the atmosphere cooks the marshmallow.
C.
Heat radiates from the fire and cooks the marshmallow.
D.
Smoke and soot from the fire cause the marshmallow to brown.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is, C. Heat radiates from the fire and cooks the marshmallow.

Answer:

C Heat radiates from the fire and cooks the marshmallow.

Explanation:

Heat can be transferred through space through the process of radiation. The marshmallow is toasted because heat radiates from the fire and cooks the marshmallow.


2. The mass number tells the total number of
nucleus of an atom. These particles collectively are called
both are located in the nucleus.

Answers

Answer: The mass number tells the number of protons.

Explanation:

Which of the following are elements? (Select all that apply.)
KCl
Na
C
H2O

Answers

Answer:

Na(Sodium) and C(Carbon) only

Answer:

Na, C

Explanation:

1. KCl, or potassium chloride, is a combination of two elements- so it's a chemical compound.

2. Na, or sodium, can be found on the periodic table of elements. Therefore, it is an element.

3. C, or carbon, can also be found on the periodic table of elements. Therefore, it is an element.

4. H20, or water, is a combination of 2 hydrogen atoms that bonded into an oxygen atom. Combination of 2 or more elements is a chemical compound.

Therefore, the answers are Na and C.

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chemical equations for sodium sulphate, potassium sulphate, magnesium sulphate, calcium sulphate

Answers

Explanation:

2NaOH + H2SO4 --> Na2SO4 + 2H2O

2KOH + H2SO4 --> K2SO4 + H2O

Mg(OH)2 + H2SO4 --> MgSO4 + 2H2O

Ca(OH)2 + H2SO4 --> CaSO4 + 2H2O

what is the ground-state electron configuration of a neutral atom of iron?

Answers

Iron is a transition metal and a transition metal has more than one oxidation state or valency for ex.
Theres Fe2+ or iron(II)
And there’s Fe3+ or iron(III)

Classify each of the following as abiotic or biotic.
A. Sand
B. Grass
C. Air
D. Rabbits and deer
E. Humans

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

#I'm not sure#happy learning
uhm a.
i dont really kniw what the answer is but its okay youll figure it out

Are bath bombs pure substances or mixtures

Answers

Answer:

Yes.

Explanation:

Bath bombs are usually made from three key ingredients: baking soda, citric acid and cornstarch, said Frankie Wood-Black, an instructor in chemistry at Northern Oklahoma College and an experienced bath-bomb maker. Often, bath bombs also include dyes and perfumes, and sometimes they have epsom salt.

Answer: yes

Explanation:

Why does in the golf stream warm and provide it’s Rhode Island or Bangor Maine

Answers

An ice cube in a pint glass demonstrates how the shrinking polar ice cap gives more flow to a stronger Gulf Stream, while an ice cube in the adjacent pint glass demonstrates why Gulf of Maine seawater is not warming faster than any other water body.

If the average speed of a car is 45 km/hr, how far can it travel in 0.5 hours

Answers

Answer:

22.5 Km

Explanation:

45km/hr * 0.5 hr = 22.5km

Cómo se clasifica el aire?

Answers

Answer:

Not me

Explanation:

Matt is conducting an experiment where he compares the properties of water and
lemonade. The first stage of the experiment is focusing only on the physical properties of?

Answers

Answer:

sitric acid from lemon

Explanation:

there

The first stage of the experiment is focusing only on the physical properties of acidic property.

What is physical property?

A physical property would be any quantifiable attribute whose value describes the condition of a physical system. Changes in a system's physical attributes are able to characterize its transitions between brief states. Physical attributes are sometimes known as observables.

Physical characteristics are frequently classified as intense or extensive. An intense property is independent of the system's size or extent, as well as the amount of material in the item, whereas an extended property has an additive link. The first stage of the experiment is focusing only on the physical properties of acidic property.

Therefore, the first stage of the experiment is focusing only on the physical properties of acidic property.

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Compound Y dissolves in ethanol but not water what type of bond is Y ?

Answers

Covalent Bond.

Explanation: Covalent compound are soluble in organic solvents (non polar) but insoluble in water (polar).

Ethanol being both polar and non polar can dissolve covalent compound.

What was the effect of increasing the water's mass?

Answers

-the final temp was lower
-water has a high capacity

Which of the following elements has the lowest first ionizition energy ?
1 ) Li
2)Mg
3) Na
4) Al​

Answers

Answer:

I think Mg is correct I am not sure

Sodium (Na)

if u look at the ionization energy for each one its the lowest.

Li: 520 Kj/Mol

Mg:737.50

Na: 495.8

Al: 577.5

Compare the box on the left containing the reactants in a chemical reactions. Which box on the right is the correctly represents the products according to the Law of Conservation of mass?

A) A.

B) B.

C) C.

D) D. ​

Answers

Answer:

d is the right answer

please mark me brainlist

Assume trilobites went extinct 248 million years ago.
If a trilobite is found in a rock layer, what do you
know about the age of that rock layer?

Answers

Answer:

the rock layer is at least 248 million years old

Explore

how would you distinguish a simple microscope from a compound one​

Answers

Answer:

A simple microscope employs a concave mirror. A compound microscope employs a plane mirror at one side and a concave mirror at the other. It contains only one adjustment screw to move the limb up and down for focusing on the object.

Answer:

D po

Explanation:

Sana nakatutulong

#Carry on learning

Pa brainliest po

How do I convert 50 years into seconds. Express your answer in scientific notation?

Answers

Answer: 15768 seconds

Explanation:            (50 years) x (365 da/yr) x (86,400 sec/da)

        =      (50 x 365 x 86,400)  seconds

        =        1.5768 x 10⁹ seconds


If a car is moved 10 meters and 3 Newton's of force is needed to move the car, what amount of workhas
been done?

Answers

Work required = 30J

This is because work = F * x

F (Newton's force) = 3N

x (car moved) = 10m

Work = 3 * 10 = 30J

what is the accepted iupac name for the compound mg3p2?

Answers

There are two types of chemical compound one is covalent compound and other is ionic compound, covalent compound formed by sharing of electron and ionic compound formed by complete transfer of electron. Therefore, the IUPAC name of the Mg[tex]_3[/tex]P[tex]_2[/tex] is Tri magnesium Di phosphide.

What is chemical Compound?

Chemical Compound is a combination of molecule, Molecule forms by combination of element and element forms by combination of atoms in fixed proportion.

An ionic compound is a metal and nonmetal combined compound.  Ionic compound are very hard. They have high melting and boiling point because of strong ion bond. The IUPAC name of the Mg[tex]_3[/tex]P[tex]_2[/tex] is Tri magnesium Di phosphide. The oxidation state of phosphide is -3.

Therefore, the IUPAC name of the Mg[tex]_3[/tex]P[tex]_2[/tex] is Tri magnesium Di phosphide.

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What’s a conjugative Bas of OH-

Answers

Answer:

the answer is O²- hopefully

Why do we fill balloons
with helium gas instead
of oxygen gas?

Answers

Answer:

Helium is less dense. Because helium is lighter than air, a helium balloon rises, just as an air bubble rises in more dense water

Explanation:

Also why not. It just is.

Answer:

This is due to the fact that helium has a lower density. A helium balloon rises like an air bubble in more dense water because helium is lighter than air. Another gas lighter than air is hydrogen, which is even lighter than helium.

Explanation:

In Experiment 1, what volume did the propane gas occupy in the Erlenmeyer flask before the addition of any water?

Answers

This question is mentioning an experiment that is not being described about the volume of the propane gas in an Erlenmeyer before the addition of water.

In this case, since no information is given, it is possible to propose a suggested procedure of how to figure it out via gas laws, specifically, the ideal gas one, since no change is decribed before the addition of water:

[tex]PV=nRT[/tex]

Thus, you can solve for the volume, by dividing both sides by the pressure, so that you will get:

[tex]V=\frac{nRT}{P}[/tex]

Now, to ensure a correct calculation, make sure you have the moles (divide by the molar mass of propane, 44,1 g/mol, if you were given the grams), the temperature in K (add 273.15 if you have degree Celsius), the ideas gas constant as 0.08206 and the pressure in atm, in order to have consistent units.

If you need the volume in milliliters, you will need to multiply the previous answer by 1000 in order to perform the appropriate conversion.

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Identify the location of oxidation in an electrochemical cell.

Answers

Answer:

Anode

Explanation:

Electrochemical cells have two conductive electrodes, called the anode and the cathode. The anode is defined as the electrode where oxidation occurs.

Does molasses need to be refrigerated after opening?

Answers

Once you opened the jar or bottle, the most important thing that you need to remember is to keep it tightly sealed when not in use. There is really no need to refrigerate molasses after opening but it should help in retaining the quality for longer.

What will the final temperature of the a block of brass with a mass of 30.6 g is at 87.4°C
after it's added to 62.3 g of water at 28.3°C. The specific heat of aluminum is 0.380
J/gºC.

Answers

The final temperature of the block of brass with a mass of 30.6 g at 87.4°C is 30.82°C.

SPECIFIC HEAT CAPACITY:

The amount of heat absorbed or released by a substance can be calculated using the following formula:

Q = m × c × ∆T

Q(water) = - Q(metal)

(m × c × ∆T) water = - (m × c × ∆T) metal

According to this question;

METAL:

m = 30.6gc = 0.380 J/g°C∆T = T - 87.4°C

WATER:

m = 62.3gc = 4.184J/g°C∆T = T - 28.3°C

62.3 × 4.184 × (T - 28.3) = - {30.6 × 0.380 × (T - 87.4)}

260.7T - 7376.8 = - {11.63T - 1016.3}

260.7T - 7376.8 = -11.63T + 1016.3

260.7T + 11.63T = 1016.3 + 7376.8

272.33T = 8393.1

T = 8393.1 ÷ 272.33

T = 30.82°C

Therefore, the final temperature of the block of brass with a mass of 30.6 g at 87.4°C is 30.82°C.

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a. Law of conservation of matter
i. What does the law say about matter?

Answers

Can u help me plzzz this is my final exam am I need help asap

Can someone answer that first this pls im lost

Answers

-Just look up “H2O lewis structure
-1.5
-Don’t know the VSEPR
-Polar Covalent
-Again, don’t know VSEPR
-Just look up H2O molecule
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