The difference between PCR and real-time PCR is thatA. real-time PCR can measure the amount of DNA amplified as the reaction proceeds, while standard PCR cannot.B. real-time PCR can amplify DNA a billion-fold within just a few hours, while standard PCR cannot.C. real-time PCR can determine the DNA sequence, while standard PCR cannot.D. real-time PCR uses DNA polymerase, while standard PCR does not.
Answer:
The correct answer is A. real-time PCR can measure the amount of DNA amplified as the reaction proceeds, while standard PCR cannot.
Explanation:
PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) is a molecular biology technique. Conventional PCR and real-time PCR are diferent types of PCR, and are both used to exponentially amplify DNA molecules. In both types, a polimerase enzyme is employed to sinthesize DNA copies. The main difference is that conventional PCR is qualitative whereas real-time PCR is quantitative. So, real-time PCR permits not only to detect and amplify DNA but also permits to perform a quantification of the target DNA. This is accomplished by measuring a fluorescence signal - which is directly the amount of DNA amplified- during the course of the reaction.
XX=Female XY=Male.
your best friend has five children and they are all boys. They are expecting their 6th child. What would be the probability for their 6th child to be a girl? Why
Answer:
50% or 1/2
Explanation:
The probability of their 6th child being a girl would be 50% or 1/2.
During meiosis, the female produces X eggs while the male produces X and Y sperms. A random fusion of gametes then occurs during fertilization.
XX x XY
XX (female) XY (male) XX (female) XY (male)
XX - 1/2 or 50%
XY - 1/2 or 50%
Hence, the probability of producing a girl is 1/2 or 50% irrespective of the number of kids a couple might have produced already.
9. Which organelles found in plant and animal cells are also found in bacterial cells
O chloroplasts
O ribosomes
O endoplasmic reticulum
O Golgi bodies
Answer:
ribosomes
Explanation:
hope it helps!
Imagine an animal cell lost half of its mitochondria. Explain how the cell would be different.
YOU WILL GET 100 POINTS.
Answer:
Without mitochondria (singular, mitochondrion), higher animals would likely not exist because their cells would only be able to obtain energy from anaerobic respiration (in the absence of oxygen), a process much less efficient than aerobic respiration. ...
Explanation:
Mitochondria are rod-shaped organelles that can be considered the power generators of the cell, converting oxygen and nutrients into adenosine triphosphate (ATP). ATP is the chemical energy "currency" of the cell that powers the cell's metabolic activities. This process is called aerobic respiration and is the reason animals breathe oxygen. Without mitochondria (singular, mitochondrion), higher animals would likely not exist because their cells would only be able to obtain energy from anaerobic respiration (in the absence of oxygen), a process much less efficient than aerobic respiration. In fact, mitochondria enable cells to produce 15 times more ATP than they could otherwise, and complex animals, like humans, need large amounts of energy in order to survive.
mitochondrion is different from most other organelles because it has its own circular DNA (similar to the DNA of prokaryotes) and reproduces independently of the cell in which it is found; an apparent case of endosymbiosis. Scientists hypothesize that millions of years ago small, free-living prokaryotes were engulfed, but not consumed, by larger prokaryotes, perhaps because they were able to resist the digestive enzymes of the host organism. The two organisms developed a symbiotic relationship over time, the larger organism providing the smaller with ample nutrients and the smaller organism providing ATP molecules to the larger one. Eventually, according to this view, the larger organism developed into the eukaryotic cell and the smaller organism into the mitochondrion.
in most animal species, mitochondria appear to be primarily inherited through the maternal lineage, though some recent evidence suggests that in rare instances mitochondria may also be inherited via a paternal route. Typically, a sperm carries mitochondria in its tail as an energy source for its long journey to the egg. When the sperm attaches to the egg during fertilization, the tail falls off. Consequently, the only mitochondria the new organism usually gets are from the egg its mother provided. Therefore, unlike nuclear DNA, mitochondrial DNA doesn't get shuffled every generation, so it is presumed to change at a slower rate, which is useful for the study of human evolution. Mitochondrial DNA is also used in forensic science as a tool for identifying corpses or body parts, and has been implicated in a number of genetic diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease and diabetes.
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Which is true of all organs in the human body? They are made up of two or more tissue types. They produce red and white blood cells. They remove harmful substances from the body. They are composed of one main type of cell.
Answer:
They are made up of two or more tissue types.
Please answer will give brainliest.
Which object did New Horizons observe more closely than any other spacecraft in 2015?
-Mercury
-Venus
-Neptune
-Pluto
Answer is D pluto
Two days later, with about four months remaining before its close encounter, New Horizons finally became closer to Pluto than Earth is to the Sun. Pictures of Pluto began to reveal distinct features by April 29, 2015, with detail increasing week by week into the approach.
How do plants obtain carbon?
from animals that feed on the plants
from microorganisms that live in soil
from carbon in the soil
from carbon dioxide in the atmosphere
Answer:
from carbon dioxide in the atmosphere
explanation: when we breath out we are leaving carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and that is how plants get carbon dioxide and give us oxygen
Answer:
from carbon dioxide in the atmosphere
Explanation:
hope it will help you
After concluding his research, which statements would Virchow agree with? CHECK ALL THAT APPLY.
Living things come from nonliving things.
Cells can come from nonliving materials.
Frogs can come from mud.
Living things can only come from living things.
Cells come from pre-existing cells.
Answer:
Living things can only come from living things.
Cells come from pre-existing cells.
Explanation:
Rudolf Virchow a german physicist, biologist and many more, In 1855 Vproposed that cells come from pre-existing based on his observations in exact words 'Omnis cellula e cellula', which translates into all cells arise from pre-existing cells.
He also said the living things come from living things and do not arise from nonliving things or matter. His discoveries made possible the cell theory
Type the word that appropriately completes each statement.
All fish reproduce sexually, but fertilization may occur in one of two ways.
In__________
fertilization, the female fish releases eggs in the water or on a surface. The male fish spreads
sperm over the eggs to fertilize them.
In__________
fertilization, the eggs are fertilized inside the female's body. The young develop there until the
female gives birth.
exExplanation: external internal
Hello, 3Coli here!
Here is your answer:
In external fertilization, the female fish releases eggs in the water or on a surface. The male fish spreads sperm over the eggs to fertilize them.
In internal fertilization, the eggs are fertilized inside the female's body. The young develop there until the female gives birth.
Hopefully, this helps! :D
Ask your question below!
Please I need help I’ll give the brainlist
Answer: C
can't write less than 20 letters
Plzz helpppp!!!!! Will give brainliest and 10 pts!!!!
Explanation:
Red-shift
Emission spectra
Light from a star does not contain all the wavelengths of the electromagnetic spectrum. Elements in the star absorb some of the emitted wavelengths, so dark lines are present when the spectrum is analysed. Different elements produce different patterns of dark lines. The diagram shows part of the emission spectrum of light from the Sun.
A gradient colour spectrum of the sun.
Spectra from distant galaxies
Astronomers can observe light from distant galaxies. When they do this, they see it is different to the light from the Sun. The dark lines in the spectra from distant galaxies show an increase in wavelength. The lines are moved or shifted towards the red end of the spectrum. This effect is called red-shift. The diagram shows part of the emission spectrum of light from a distant galaxy.
A gradient colour spectrum of a distant star.
Red-shift and speed
Astronomers see red-shift in virtually all galaxies. It is a result of the space between the Earth and the galaxies expanding. This expansion stretches out the light waves during their journey to us, shifting them towards the red end of the spectrum. The more red-shifted the light from a galaxy is, the faster the galaxy is moving away from Earth
By looking at a plant, how can you tell if it is a cycad and not a palm?
Answer:
D. look for cones
Explanation:
On the pH scale, 14 is a(an)
O base
O acid
O mixture
O salt
Transformation is the process by which a bacterium
O A. lies dormant in a cell for many weeks
B. adds DNA taken in from its environment
C. switches to the bacterial lytic cycle
D. injects its DNA into another bacterium
SUBMI
Answer:
adds DNA taken in form its environment.
Answer:
adds DNA taken in from its environment
Question 10 (2 points)
Careless work, fraud, biases, confirmation bias, are all examples of
O poor science
O good science
higher level science
popular science
how the body defends itself against infection
Answer: poop
Explanation: if you cover yourself in poop it heats your body up an animal does this but i cant remember which one
Answer:
Natural immunity: inborn defence. External defence is maintained by means of intact skin, by mucous, which traps and eliminates micro‐organisms, and by body secretions such as saliva and perspiration, which have disinfectant properties.
A liquid has a ph of 12. It is... A. an acid B. a base C. neutral
Answer:
the answer is B) base
Explanation:
Bone would be found as a part of which type of tissue?
Answer: Bone is made of osseous tissue, and osseous tissue is a type of connective tissue.
I hope this helps, and Happy Holidays! :)
Answer:
Connective tissue
Explanation:
it exhibits 4 type of cells: osteoblasts, bone lining cells, osteocytes and osteoclasts.
question 1. The construction of the Temple took seven years.
False True? question 2
Solomon sinned by allowing the corruption of God's people in the worship of idols.
True
False
Answer:
Question 1 true
question 2 true
Explanation:
Whales, birds, snakes, and fish need oxygen to survive. Even though they share this trait, these animals are not related because they do NOT —
A. inherit genetic instructions passed down from the same parents.
B. lives in the same type of environment.
C. eat the same types of food.
D. need oxygen to survive in their environments.
Answer:
A. inherit genetic instructions passed down from the same parents.
These animals are not related because they do not inherit genetic instructions passed down from the same parents. The correct option is A.
What is inheritance?The transmission of traits and otherwise information through one generation of individuals or cells to the next is referred to as inheritance.
Inheritance can occur through one of two mechanisms: genetic inheritance or epigenetic inheritance.
Deoxyribonucleic acid is another name for DNA. It is the genetic structure that is in charge of storing information.
A nitrogen base, sugar, and phosphate backbone make up DNA. Inheritance occurs when genetic information is passed from a parent to a child, and thus from one generation to the next.
A gene pair's two alleles are inherited, one from each parent. Alleles interact with one another in various ways. These are referred to as inheritance patterns.
Thus, the correct option is A.
For more details regarding inheritance, visit:
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A small loop of DNA that can get transferred from one bacterium to another bacterium is called a: A. Nucleus B. Plasmid C. mRNA D. Genophore
Use the diagram below to help you to choose ALLL the CORRECT answers for the question: What are the differences between Meiosis i and Meiosis II?
(MULTIPLE CHOICE)
A In Metaphase I and Metaphase II the chromosomes line up differently because there are a different number of copies
B Telophase and cytokinesis do NOT happen in Meiosis II
C After Meiosis II the 4 daughter cells undergo cell specialization to become eggs or sperm, which does not happen after Meiosis I
D In Prophase I the chromosomes crossover, in Prophase II they do not crossover
Answer:
a
Explanation:
To grow, plant cells must produce new components of the cell membrane, including phospholipids and membrane proteins. Components of the cell membrane are most likely synthesized in which of the following cellular structures in a plant cell?
Answer:
endoplasmic reticulum
Explanation:
ER is full with proteins than help to synthesize phospholipids in plant cells
What breaks down decaying organism?
Answer:
Decomposers.
Explanation:
write about cells in one paragraph
Answer:
Cell, in biology, the basic membrane-bound unit that contains the fundamental molecules of life and of which all living things are composed. A single cell is often a complete organism in itself, such as a bacterium or yeast. Other cells acquire specialized functions as they mature
Explanation:
Can you see individual cell without a microscope?
Please help me
Element
Compound
Mixture
Organic compound
Which material would get electrons from the source to the load the fastest
Answer:
However, graphene has far fewer electrons than copper, so in graphene the electrical current is carried by only a few electrons moving much faster than the electrons in copper." In semiconductors, a different measure, mobility, is used to quantify how fast electrons move.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
D
Distinguish the types of forgetting: anterograde amnesia, retrograde amnesia, encoding failure, retrieval failure, and interference (both retroactive and proactive).
Answer:
Anterograde amnesia is the inability to create new memories after the onset of amnesia, while memories from before the event remain intact. Brain regions related to this condition include the medial temporal lobe, medial diencephalon, and hippocampus. Anterograde amnesia can be caused by the effects of long-term alcoholism, severe malnutrition, stroke, head trauma, surgery, Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome, cerebrovascular events, anoxia, or other trauma. Retrograde amnesia is the inability to recall memories made before the onset of amnesia. Retrograde amnesia is usually caused by head trauma or brain damage to parts of the brain other than the hippocampus (which is involved with the encoding process of new memories). Brain damage causing retrograde amnesia can be as varied as a cerebrovascular accident, stroke, tumor, hypoxia, encephalitis, or chronic alcoholism. The there is encoding failure. Encoding is the process of converting sensory input into a form able to be processed and stored in the memory. However, this process can be impacted by a number of factors, and how well information is encoded affects how well it is able to be recalled later. On the other hand, retrieval failure is the failure to recall information in the absence of memory cues. Proactive interference occurs when old memories hinder the ability to make new memories. In this type of interference, old information inhibits the ability to remember new information, such as when outdated scientific facts interfere with the ability to remember updated facts. This often occurs when memories are learned in similar contexts, or regarding similar things. It’s when we have preconceived notions about situations and events, and apply them to current situations and events.Retroactive interference occurs when old memories are changed by new ones, sometimes so much that the original memory is forgotten. This is when newly learned information interferes with and impedes the recall of previously learned information. The ability to recall previously learned information is greatly reduced if that information is not utilized, and there is substantial new information being presented. This often occurs when hearing recent news figures, then trying to remember earlier facts and figures.
Explanation: