Answer:
Meiosis has two cell divisions and results in four haploid daughter cells with genetic variation, while mitosis has one cell division and results in two identical daughter cells.
The main differences would be that Meiosis has 4 cell divisions and Mitosis had 2 cell divisions. Meiosis results in 4 haploid daughter cells and Mitosis results in 2 identical daughter cells.
Another big difference between the two could be that Meiosis produces genetic variation in the daughter cells and increases the number of chromosomes whilst Meiosis occurs in body cells for growth and repair. Each process has a different job.
What is dna replication?
Answer:
In DNA replication, cell machinery copies strands of DNA.
Explanation
DNAs, deoxyribonucleic acids, are long-chain, helical macromolecules made of specific sequences of covalently bonded monomers called nucleotides. These contain genetic information essential for growth, reproduction, and cell repair.
Nucleotide monomers are made up of, a 5-Carbon deoxyribose sugar, one nitrogenous base (adenine, guanine thymine, and cytosine) and a phosphate group.
Nucleotides, deriving their name from their nitrogenous bases, pair up to form base pairs. In base-pair formation, Adenine and Thymine form double bonds, while cytosine forms triple bonds with guanine...
DNA polymerase facilitates either DNA synthesis, by adding free nucleases to parent strands -these are first unwound and separated by helicases DNApolys synthesize DNA in 5'-3' direction; due to its restricted movement, there are only two modes of replication: continuous from the point of strand separation, the fork, and discontinuous from the fork. In continuous replication, DNApolymerase moves uninterrupted along the 3'-5 oriented template, adding nucleotides to the free hydroxyl group at its 3' end to produce the 5'-3' oriented leading strand. During the synthesis of the 3'-5' oriented lagging strand, DNApolymerase moves backwards along the template from the replication fork; DNA helicase separates the strands, and DNApoly's addition of nucleotides is periodically interrupted while forming discontinuous Okazaki fragments. Ligase enzymes assemble nucleotide strands of RNA and DNA -here, DNAligase assembles these fragments into continuous strands, producing two identical new helixes formed from a parent and newly replicated strand respectively.Sally conducts an experiment measuring plant growth. She finds that after two weeks, a plant that receives water grew 4 cm, but the plant that received soda died. What is the term for what is being measured?
Answer:
The correct answer is - the dependent variable.
Explanation:
In any study or research, the variable is that measured or affected by the change occurs lace in an experiment is called the dependent variable. The dependent variable depends on the factors or the variables that are changed in the experiment.
In this particular study, the variable which is measure is the height or growth of the plant which depends on the change in the hydrating supply so the dependent variable will be - the growth of the plant.
A. statements about sex-limited traits are true?
B. Genes for the trait are present in both genders.
C. Growing a beard in males is an example of a sex-limited trait.
D. The traits aren’t expressed physically.
E. Developing green eyes is an example of a sex-limited trait.
Answer: Growing a beard in males is an example of a sex-limited trait.
If Jamal does not sleep for four days straight, he will most likely experience __(blank)__. a) jet lag
b) psychopathic behavior
c) hallucinations
d) REM
Answer:
b? ig I mean u could experiance all, but this is an 8th grader talking what do i know?
Explanation:
1. Explain how forces of attraction and repulsion exist within an atom.
Answer:
Oppositely charged particles attract each other, while like particles repel one another. Electrons are kept in the orbit around the nucleus by the electromagnetic force, because the nucleus in the center of the atom is positively charged and attracts the negatively charged electrons.
Explanation:
Answer:
1. Electrons surrounding a nucleus are attracted to the protons within it because electrons and protons have opposite charges. Electrons closest to the nucleus are attracted with such a force that they can’t escape from the atom. These electrons tend to shield the protons from electrons that are farther away because electrons have the same charge and repel each other. Electrons that are farther away have less attraction to the protons within the nucleus and are more likely to be detached from the atom.
2. Electrons can be transferred from atoms of one body to atoms of another body through friction. This can occur when one body is rubbed against another or when a liquid flows across a solid. In either case, one body may be given a positive charge while the other body is given a negative charge of the same magnitude. Both charges are developed at the same time. Electrons can also be transferred from one body to another when a charged body comes into contact with an uncharged body. The electrons move in the direction that will equalize the charges; thus, the uncharged body will be given the same charge as the charged body.
3. Free electrons move from points of negative charge to points of positive charge. When these electrons move freely from one point to another with little resistance, the material they’re traveling through is said to be a conductor. Conductors have a large number of free electrons. Insulators, on the other hand, have very few free electrons and offer great resistance to the movement of these electrons. Electric charges produced on one end of a body composed of insulating materials will most likely not spread throughout the body. In a conductor, this charge would spread throughout the entire body. Metals are generally conductors; oils, rubber, air, porcelain, and plastics are good insulators.
4.
Lightning is produced by the rapid transfer of free electrons when one of the following conditions exist: One part of a cloud is positively charged and a neighboring part of the same cloud is negatively charged. A positively charged cloud comes near a negatively charged cloud. A cloud with either a positive charge or a negative charge comes near the earth.Explanation:
Pennfoster answer
What are the organs in the circulatory system
Answer:
The circulatory system consists of three independent systems that work together: the heart (cardiovascular), lungs (pulmonary), and arteries, veins, coronary and portal vessels (systemic). The system is responsible for the flow of blood, nutrients, oxygen and other gases, and as well as hormones to and from cells.How is a cell a system?
Answer: wdym
Explanation:
Cells have many parts, each with a different function. ... It also provides a track-like system that directs the movement of organelles and other substances within cells. Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) This organelle helps process molecules created by the cell.
does photosynthesis occur in mushroom give a reason to support your answer
Answer:
No
Explanation:
Although mushrooms and fungi have a cell wall like plant cells, fungi are unable to make their own food and must feed on decaying matter to gain the energy needed for survival.
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Biology books used to describe interphase as the “resting phase.” Based on what we know now, what was wrong with this term?
Answer: because in the interphase the cell still goes through changes(growth, replication of its DNA), they are just not visible by microscope. Therefore, the cell isn't resting.
12Which statement best describes the relationship that exists among proteins, DNA, and
cells?
a. Proteins combine to produce cells, which produce DNA
b. Proteins are made up of DNA, which determines the cells that are produced.
cDNA is made up of proteins, which tell a cell how to function
d. Cells contain DNA, which controls the production of proteins.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
A DNA is made up of proteins which was synthesized by ribosomes of the cell to produce mRNA and then these mRNA and used to catalyse the DNA production. DNA of a cell in the nucleus is the programmed individuality that controls, manages and organizes the entire cell to function and initiate celluar activities.
Answer:
it c
Explanation:
i took the test
What is meant by the word "concentration"'?
What is the role of mitochondria in eukaryotic cells? A. to transport materials throughout the cell. B. to provide structure and mechanical support for the cell
c. to regulate the flow of materials in and out of the cell.
D. to generate chemical energy that powers the cell
Cell membrane
Rough endoplas... reticulum
Smooth endoplas... reticulum
Flagellum
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Searches related to What is the role of mitochondria in eukaryotic cells? A. to transport materials throughout the cell. B. to provide structure and mechanical support for the cell c. to regulate the flow of materials in and out of the cell. D. to generate chemical energy that powers the cell
ribosomes
prokaryotic cells
which of the following occurs in the nucleus in a eukaryotic cell
Explanation:
Answer:
D. to generate chemical energy that powers the cell
Elisa feel tired because she has a condition
Answer:
I'm sorry to hear that.
Answer: Its because she has diabetes.
Explanation: Her cells are not getting enough glucose.
DNA includes the instructions for building __________.
In the Hershey-chase experiment, what happened to the bacteria that had been infected by viruses that had radioactive DNA, and to the bacteria that had been infected with viruses that had been marked with radioactive proteins?
Answer:
The bacteria infected with viruses that had radioactive DNA had become radioactive. The bacteria that had been infected with viruses marked with radioactive proteins were not radioactive.
Explanation:
The rest of the answers:
1.2
2.3
3.2
4.1
5.b
Smalles to greatest
Answer: cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, organism
Explanation:
how does the nervous system send messages to the other parts of the body
Answer:
by signals that the nervous system sends to the brain
Explanation:
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How does this equation represent the law of conservation of energy—that energy cannot be created or destroyed? Consider the role of photosynthesis in your answer.
Answer:
Energy from the sun goes into making the sugar molecule. This energy is released to make ATP and heat.
Explanation:
6Co2+6H20->C6H12O6(glucose)+6O2(oxygen)
The sugar molecule is created by solar energy. This energy is discharged to produce heat and ATP.
What is the law of conservation of energy?
According to the rule of conservation of energy, energy can only be transformed from one form of energy to another and cannot be generated or destroyed.
This indicates that unless energy is introduced from the outside, a system always has the same quantity of energy. In the situation of non-conservative forces, when energy is changed from mechanical energy to thermal energy yet the overall energy does not change, this is especially perplexing. Energy must be changed from one form to another in order to be used.
In photosynthesis,
6CO + 6H₂O → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂
Sunlight is used for the light energy required to produce the sugar molecule.
Therefore, the law of conservation of energy is applicable in photosynthesis as energy from the sun is utilized by all living organisms.
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Today, the common type of banana we eat is a Cavendish banana. They arose from chance mutants that were produced sexually from wild banana plants. The Cavendish banana is infertile and can only be produced by cloning root shoots. Large commercial growers worldwide now plant only the mutant type. Some information about both types of banana is recorded in the table.
Growers on large banana plantations that supply food commercially have chosen to limit their plantings exclusively to Cavendish banana plants. Why are scientists warning that exclusively growing this mutant type by asexual reproduction presents a serious disadvantage
1.The loss of an adequate Cavendish banana seed supply could result in extinction of both varieties of plants.
2. The changes in characteristics from a parent plant to a clone will produce inconsistent plants that are less healthy.
3.The lack of genetic variability among clones puts the whole species at increased risk of extinction through a catastrophic disease or pest.
4.The increasing number of homologous sets of chromosomes crossing over with each successive generation of clones will eventually result in widespread death of banana plants.
Answer:
The lack of genetic variability among clones puts the whole species at increased risk of extinction through a catastrophic disease or pest.
Explanation:
Every living organism, be it a plant or an animal, has its own way of reproduction and its own mechanisms of how to cope with dangers. In recent times though, we see that there are more and more organisms, mostly plants, that are not fertile, thus they can not reproduce on their own but need human assistance. This is the case with one of the most popular fruits in the world, the banana.
Virtually, all bananas that are produced commercially are not fertile, but they can only be reproduced by cloning them. While this may not seem like something that terrible, it actually is. Every single plant that is used for commercial production is exactly the same, thus the genetic variation is lacking totally. By having zero genetic variation, if only one plant gets diseased by a disease that spreads out easily and is fatal, it will affect every single banana plant, and by having no genetic variation, the effect will be the exact same at all of them. This kind of scenario can very easily lead to the rapid extinction of these bananas and the loss of one of the most consumed fruits in the world.
Does anyone have an answer for this???
Answer:
because the truck is moving
Explanation:
the force of the engine is bigger than the fractional force so the truck keep moving and do not stop.
Answer with Explanation:
The forces are unbalanced because the engine force (bigger force) and the friction force (smaller force) are not equal. Their difference in force is 40 N. This makes the truck move forward or in the direction of the bigger force. Its movement is being slowed down by the friction force.
Both of the forces are acting in opposite directions, but they are not equal in magnitude. Such occurrence can make an object either slow down or speed up. It could also change its direction. This is in accordance to "Newton's First Law of Motion."
The_________ of water molecules and the hydrogen bonds between water molecules explain most of water's life-supporting properties. The______ of water molecules to each other helps transport water from the roots to the leaves in plants. When water warms or cools, either break or form. Thus, water absorbs or releases a great deal of_______ , helping to moderate temperatures. Because_______ is less dense than liquid water, it floats and protects lakes and oceans from freezing solid. Water is a versatile . Blood and other biological fluids are aqueous solutions with a diversity of dissolved .
Answer:
The correct words that film in the blanks are;
Polarity
Cohesion
Hydrogen bonds
Heat
Ice
Solvent
Solutes
Explanation:
Water is a highly polar molecule. Its polarity allows it to form strong intermolecular hydrogen bonds which accounts for the forces of cohesion in the water.
The hydrogen bonds form and break with evolution of heat hence accounting for the role of water in temperature regulation.
Ice is less dense than water due to spaces in the solid. Water is regarded as a universal solvent for polar solutes. Blood and other aqueous body clouds usually contains many dissolved solutes.
Men who are kidnapped for human trafficking are usually held under debt bondage or _____.
soldiering
peonage
sex slavery
sex tourism
Answer:
It is Soldering not peonage
Explanation:
Peonage is what they do for Men not young boys.
Men who are kidnapped for human trafficking are usually held under debt bondage or peonage. Option B. This is further explained below.
What is peonage?Generally, Men who are kidnapped for human trafficking are frequently held hostage.
In conclusion, peonage defines Men who are kidnapped for human trafficking.
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Make a prediction of this: A group of scientists recently proposed the idea that beets should replace salt for melting winter ice. The scientists pointed out that because beets grow underground, they continue to grow in freezing conditions. Thus, they hypothesized, an extract of beet roots could melt ice on roads in winter. To test this hypothesis, the scientists froze equal volumes of water on two separate plates. They spread an extract of beet roots on one plate of ice and sprinkled an equal amount of salt over the other plate. After keeping both plates at 0°C (the temperature at which water freezes) for a period of time, they measured the amount of melted water on each plate. Their results showed that the plate treated with beet extract contained more liquid water than the plate treated with salt.
Answer:
extract of beet roots could be used as antifreeze for water systems
Explanation:
In science, a prediction can be defined as a plausible conjecture that is subsequently proved (or rejected) using the scientific method. In other words, a prediction is the expected result obtained if the hypothesis is true. Scientists make predictions based on falsifiable hypotheses which can be tested through experimental and/or observational procedures. In this case, it could be predicted that the extract of beet roots could be used as anti-freeze for water systems in cold climates.
what adaptations facilitated movement of tetrapods to land - be sure to describe challenges that these adaptations helped them overcome.
Answer:
The second neck vertebra evolved to allow rotation of the neck for moving the head left and right. As tetrapod species continued to evolve on land, adaptations included seven or more vertebrae, allowing increasing neck mobility.
Explanation:
Which process is similar to binary fission?
Answer: mitosis
Explanation: Binary fission is similar to mitosis in the way that the process ultimately leads to the production of two identical daughter cells. However, they differ in many aspects. While binary fission is for reproductive purposes mitosis is primarily for growth in multicellular organisms.
The most basic definition of cellular respiration is that it is cells breaking down food to make energy. True or false?
Answer:
True
Explanation:
In cells, energy is obtained from food through the process of cellular respiration. In mitochondria, this occurs through aerobic respiration- here, cells breakdown sugars like glucose into carbon dioxide and water and energy in the form of ATP or adenosine triphosphate.
In cellular aerobic respiration:
C6H12O6 (glucose) + 6 O2 → 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + ≅38 ATP
Scientists theorize that oil and natural gas formed from the remains of microscopic manne organisms called
A) mussels
B) seashells
C) plankton
D) fossil fuels
Answer: It's C
Explanation: Plankton have been in the sea for along time, and oil takea millions of years to recover. So when a dead plankton dies and drops to the ocean floor, the energy in the oil basically comes from sunlight that the plankton trapps with a chemical inside of it which produces oil.
The physical and chemical properties of elements change in predictable ways from one end of a period to another. Which of the following is true based on this feature of periodic table (p 312)?
Group of answer choices:
A : Potassium has more protons than Calcium
B : An atom of gold is smaller (atomic size) than an atom of platinum
C:The noble gases react with everything
D: Elements in Group 8 are more reactive than elements in Group 7
PLEASE AANYONE THIS IS MY LAST QUESTION ILL MARK BRAINLEST PLEASE!
Answer:
Are those your breast?
Explanation:
why this site
Please help me!!please
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
:DDD
A single population is made of
A) multiple organisms of the same species.
B) multiple organisms of different species.
C) multiple communities.
D) multiple biomes.
Answer:
A) multiple organisms of the same species.
Explanation:
Answer:
A (multiple organisms of the same species.)
Explanation: hope this helps sorry if i'm wrong