Answer and Explanation:
The journal entries are shown below:
On December 31
Bad debt expense Dr $5,232 ($654,000 × 0.80%)
To Allowance for doubtful debts $5,232
(To record the bad debt expense)
On Feb 01
Allowance for doubtful debts Dr $327
To Account receivable $327
(To record the uncollectible amount)
On June 5
Account receivable $327
To Allowance for doubtful debts Dr $327
(To record the uncollectible amount)
On June 5
Cash Dr $327
To Account receivable $327
(To record the cash received)
Which of the following statements about adjustments is correct? Multiple Choice Accrued wages are wages owed, but not yet paid, to employees; the accrued wages will need to be recorded with an adjusting entry that increases expenses. When making an adjustment to recognize supplies used in a period, total assets will not change. Deferral adjustments are used to update amounts that have been previously deferred on the income statement. Depreciation is an example of an accrual adjustment.
Answer:
The Statement that is correct about adjustments is:
Accrued wages are wages owed, but not yet paid, to employees; the accrued wages will need to be recorded with an adjusting entry that increases expenses.
Explanation:
Unpaid wages are adjusted with a debit to the Wages Expense account, which increases the account, and a credit to the Wages Payable account, which also increases the account by the same amount. The purpose of this accrual adjustment is to ensure that the amount reported as Wages Expense is the actual expense incurred for Wages, whether actually paid or not, and thus report the accurate net income and liabilities for the period.
Sunland, Inc. had pre-tax accounting income of $2100000 and a tax rate of 20% in 2021, its first year of operations. During 2021 the company had the following transactions: Received rent from Jane, Co. for 2022 $90000 Municipal bond income $114000 Depreciation for tax purposes in excess of book depreciation $54000 Installment sales profit to be taxed in 2022 $156000 For 2021, what is the amount of income taxes payable for Sunland, Inc
Answer:
Income Taxes Payable = $373,200
Explanation:
Taxable Income = Pre-Tax Accounting Income + Rent received - Municipal Bond Income - Tax Depreciation in excess of Book depreciation - Installment Sales Profit to be taxed in 2022
Taxable Income = 2100000 + 90000 - 114000 - 54000 - 156000
Taxable Income = 1,866,000
Income Taxes Payable = Taxable Income * Tax Rate
Income Taxes Payable = 1,866,000 * 20%
Income Taxes Payable = $373,200
Ryan Company deposits all cash receipts on the day they are received and makes all cash payments by check. Ryan's June bank statement shows $29,361 on deposit in the bank. Ryan's comparison of the bank statement to its cash account revealed the following: Additionally, a $49 check written and recorded by the company correctly, was recorded by the bank as a $94 deduction. The adjusted cash balance per the bank records should be:
Answer:
The adjusted cash balance per the bank records should be $29,406
Explanation:
Adjusted Balance is the money that a business or individual should have in the bank account assuming all the entries made in the cash book are correct.
As Bank deducted $45 ( $94 - $49 ) more in respect of check written. Check written is a deduction which is made against the payment against the check written.
Balance as per bank statement ___ $29,361
Add: Correction of error ($94 - $49)_$45
Adjusted Cash Balance _________ $29,406
A company has $110,000 in outstanding accounts receivable and it uses the allowance method to account for uncollectible accounts. Experience suggests that 4% of outstanding receivables are uncollectible. The current balance (before adjustments) in the allowance for doubtful accounts is a(n) $1,000 credit. The journal entry to record the adjustment to the allowance account includes a debit to Bad Debts Expense for:
Answer:
Provision on accounts receivable = $110,000 * 4% = $4,400
Total allowance for doubtful accounts = $4,400 - $1,000 = $3,400
Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit
Bad debt expense $3,400
Allowance for doubtful accounts $3,400
(To record the bad debt expense)
Haas Enterprise Inc. has outstanding 30,000 shares of $50 par value, 6% preferred stock and 70,000 shares of $1 par value common stock. During its first three years in business, it declared and paid no cash dividends in the first year, $310,000 in the second year, and $90,000 in the third year. (a) If the preferred stock is cumulative, determine the total amount of cash dividends paid to each class of stock in each of the three years.
Answer:
Year 1
Preferred stock $0
Common stock $0
Year 2:
preferred stock $180,000
common stock $130,000
Year 3:
Preferred stock $90,0000
Common stock nil
Explanation:
The fact that preferred stock is cumulative means that dividends left unpaid in years when no dividends were declared would be paid in subsequent years.
annual preferred stock dividends=30,000*$50*6%=$90,000
No dividends were declared in year 1, hence no dividends were paid
In year 2 $310,000 of dividends were declared
Dividends paid to preferred stock in year 2=$90,000+$90,000=$180,000(for both first year and second year)
common stock dividends in year 2=$310,000-$180,000=$130,000
In year 3 the dividends of $90,000 declared would be paid to preferred stock
In the challenging world of retail sales, Macy's, Inc.'s (M's) revenues are declining while expenses are generally flat. Based on recent conversations with management at Macy's, analysts believe that dividends will decline at a rate of 7% perpetually. The firm just paid a dividend of $5.10 per share and the required return on the stock is 3%
a) At what price should a share of M stock sell today? (2 pts.)
b) Calculate what the stock should sell for 8 years from now. 12 pts.)
c) Briefly explain, perhaps with the aid of a single calculation, why an investor would still be interested in buying the stock today even though the stock price is predicted to fall acrosats time. (2 pts.)
Answer
a) Gordon's Constant Growth model : P0 = D1 / (r-g)
r = 3% =0.03 , g= -7% = -0.07 , D0 = $5.1
D1 = D0*(1+g)
D1 = 5.1*(1-0.07)
D1 = $4.743
P0 = 4.743/(0.03- (-0.07))
P0 = 4.743/0.10
P0 = $47.43
So, Stock M should sell at a price of $47.43 today
b) Price 8 years from now
==> P8 = D9/(r-g)
P8 = D0*(1+g)^9/(r-g)
P8 = 5.1* (1-0.07)^9 / (0.03- (-0.07))
P8 = 5.1*0.52041108298 / (0.03- (-0.07))
P8 = 2.65410
P8 = $26.54
c) Investor may want to buy the stock today for the Dividends. If the dividends paid are high enough, the present value of the dividends is also high and may more than compensate the fall in stock price. This type of stocks work and give cash flows like a project where the initial cashflows are higher and later cashflows are less because of market factors.
Budgeting, ethics, pharmaceutical company. Chris Jackson was recently promoted to Controller of Research and Development for BrisC or, a Fortune 500 pharmaceutical company that manufactures prescription drugs and nutritional supplements. The company’s total R& ; D cost for 2017 was expected (budgeted) to be $5 billion. During the company’s midyear budget review, Chris realized that current R& ; D expenditures were already at $3.5 billion, nearly 40% above the midyear target. At this current rate of expenditure, the R& ; D division was on track to exceed its total year-end budget by $2 billion!
In a meeting with CFO Ronald Meece later that day, Jackson delivered the bad news. Meece was both shocked and outraged that the R&D spending had gotten out of control. Meece wasn’t any more understanding when Jackson revealed that the excess cost was entirely related to research and development of a new drug, Vyacon, which was expected to go to market next year. The new drug would result in large profits for BrisCor, if the product could be approved by year-end. Meece had already announced his expectations of third-quarter earnings to Wall Street analysts. If the R&D expenditures weren’t reduced by the end of the third quarter, Meece was certain that the targets he had announced publicly would be missed and the company’s stock price would tumble. Meece instructed Jackson to make up the budget shortfall by the end of the third quarter using "whatever means necessary." Jackson was new to the controller’s position and wanted to make sure that Meece’s orders were followed. Jackson came up with the following ideas for making the third-quarter budgeted targets:
1. Stop all research and development efforts on the drug Vyacon until after year-end. This change would delay the drug going to market by at least 6 months. It is possible that in the meantime a BrisCor competitor could make it to market with a similar drug.
2. Sell off rights to the drug Martek. The company had not planned on doing this because, under current market conditions, it would get less than fair value. It would, however, result in a one-time gain that could offset the budget shortfall. Of course, all future profits from Martek would be lost. Capitalize some of the company’s R&D expenditures, reducing R&D expense on the income statement. This transaction would not be in accordance with GAAP, but Jackson thought it was justifiable because the Vyacon drug was going to market early next year. Jackson would argue that capitalizing R&D costs this year and expensing them next year would better match revenues and expenses.
3. Referring to the "Standards of Ethical Behavior for Practitioners of Management Accounting and Financial Management,"
4. Which of the preceding items are acceptable to use? Which are unacceptable? What would you recommend Jackson do?
Answer:
BrisCor
Budgeting, ethics, pharmaceutical company
a. Referring to the "Standards of Ethical Behavior for Practitioners of Management Accounting and Financial Management,"
none of the preceding items are acceptable to use.
b. I would recommend Jackson to go ahead with the R&D throughout the year to ensure that the drug Vyacon was successfully brought to the market next year before the competitor. He can try to keep to the budget going forward. A budget remains a budget and not the actual. Budget overrun can result. What is important is its effectiveness in achieving business goals.
Explanation:
The announced expectations of third-quarter earnings to Wall Street analysts should not prevent the R&D on the drug Vyacon from continuing, provided Jackson is certain that the envisaged success would be attained. They remain expectations. They are not the actual results of operations for the year. Even if the company's stock price would tumble, it would still recover after the drug had received approval and gone to market, raking in large profits. After all, the projected increase in R&D cost might not result, and the drug Vyacon could be fully developed and ready for the market before year-end, thereby not exceeding its budget.
Can we get this to 20 Answers?
Answer:
what is your question ? tell me in the comments plz
Explanation:
A notary signing agent has been providing signing services with no incidents for over 10 years without undergone a background screning . Therefore. he or she
Answer:
Explanation:
Notary
During 2020, LAL Corp. had the following cash flows: (1) received cash of $5,000 billed to a customer in 2020; (2) earned $20,000 of net income; (3) paid interest of $6,000 on a corporate bond issue; (4) paid dividends of $8,000 to its stockholders; (5) borrowed $50,000 from a local bank; and (6) purchased its own shares of common stock for $15,000. What is LAL's net cash flows from financing activities for 2020
Answer: $21,000
Explanation:
Financing activities refer to those that a company engages in, in relation to capital needed to run the affairs of the business which means it included Equity and Debt.
Financing Activities: Interest paid, dividends paid, money borrowed from bank, stock repurchase
Net cash flows from financing = Money borrowed from bank - Interest paid - dividends paid - Stock repurchase
= 50,000 - 6,000 - 8,000 - 15,000
= $21,000
Differential analysis can aid management in making decisions on a variety of alternatives, including whether to discontinue an un-profitable segment and whether to replace usable plant assets.
A. True
B. False
Boots Plus has two product lines: Hiking boots and Fashion boots. Income statement data for the most recent year follow: Total Hiking Fashion Sales revenue $520,000 $380,000 $140,000 Variable expenses 365,000 245,000 120,000 Contribution margin 155,000 135,000 20,000 Fixed expenses 81,000 40,500 40,500Operating income (loss) $74,000 $94,500 $(20,500)Assuming the Fashion line is discontinued, total fixed costs remain unchanged, and the space formerly used to produce the line is rented for per year, how will operating income be affected?A. Increase $157,000.B. Decrease $49,500.C. Increase $6,000.D. Increase $83,000.
Question Completion:
Assuming that the rent received from the Fashion line space is $40,500.
Answer:
Boots Plus
The operating income will be increased by $20,500.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Boots Plus Income Statement before the discontinuation of Fashion line:
Total Hiking Fashion
Sales revenue $520,000 $380,000 $140,000
Variable expenses 365,000 245,000 120,000
Contribution margin 155,000 135,000 20,000
Fixed expenses 81,000 40,500 40,500
Operating income (loss) $74,000 $94,500 $(20,500)
Elimination of the Fashion line
Boots Plus Income Statement after the discontinuation of Fashion line::
Total
Sales revenue $380,000
Variable expenses 245,000
Contribution margin 135,000
Fixed expenses 81,000
Rent income 40,500
Operating income (loss) $94,500
The 2014 balance sheet of Steelo, Inc., showed current assets of $3,135 and current liabilities of $1,545. The 2015 balance sheet showed current assets of $3,100 and current liabilities of $1,545.
What was the company’s 2015 change in net working capital, or NWC? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Negative amount should be indicated by a minus sign.)
Net working capital $
Answer:
-$35
Explanation:
The computation of the change in net working capital is as follows:
Net working capital = current assets - current liabilities
For 2014,
net working capital i s
= ($3,135 - $1,545)
= $1,590
And,
for 2015,
net working capital is
= ($3,100 - $1,545)
= $1,555
So, the change in net working capital is
= ($1,555 - $1,590)
= -$35
Corporation is considering permanently shutting down a department that has an annual contribution margin of $32,000 and $64,000 in annual fixed costs. Of the fixed costs, $16,000 cannot be avoided. The effect of eliminating this department on Fabio's overall net operating income would be:________.
Answer:
an increase of $16,000
Explanation:
Calculation for what The effect of eliminating this department on Fabio's overall net operating income would be
Calculatation of Segment Margin
Contribution Margin 32,000.00
Less Avoidable Fixed Costs( 48,000.00)
(64,000+16,000)
Segment Margin (-$16,000)
Based on the above calculation in a situation where the department was eliminated it means that the company have to eliminate the segment margin department's with negative amount of $16,000 which will lead to the overall net operating income to increase by the amount of $16,000
Therefore The effect of eliminating this department on Fabio's overall net operating income would be:an increase of $16,000
On January 1, Year 1, Lowing Company acquired a patent from Generics Research Corporation for $3 million. The legal life of the patent is 20 years, but Lowing expects to use it for 5 years. Pawson Company has committed to purchase the patent from Lowing for $500,000 at the end of that 5-year period. Lowing uses the straight-line method to amortize intangible assets with finite useful lives. What is the amount of amortization expense each year
Answer:
patent amortization expense per year = $500,000 per year
Explanation:
patent amortization expense per year = depreciable value / useful life of the intangible asset
depreciable value = purchase cost - salvage value = $3,000,000 - $500,000 = $2,500,000useful life of the patent = 5 years (the legal life is different than the useful life)patent amortization expense per year = $2,500,000 / 5 years = $500,000 per year
You want to be a millionaire when you retire in 40 years. a. How much do you have to save each month if you can earn an annual return of 9.7 percent
Answer:
the amount that saved each month is $173.21
Explanation:
The computation of the amount that saved each month is as follows:
Here we use the PMT formula
Given that
NPER = 40 × 12 = 480
PMT = 9.7% ÷ 12 = 0.81%
PV = $0
FV = $1,000,000
The formula is shown below:
= PMT(RATE;NPER;PV;-FV;TYPE)
The future value comes in negative
After applying the above formula, the pmt is $173.21
Hence, the amount that saved each month is $173.21
Rorry Company uses a job cost system. Overhead was applied to production using a rate of 78 percent of direct labor costs. What is the journal entry when direct labor costs are $18,000
Answer:
Dr Work in Process Inventory for $14,040
Cr Manufacturing Overhead for $14,040
Explanation:
Based on the information given we were told that the company applied Overhead to production using a rate of 78% of direct labor costs which means that the journal entry when direct labor costs are the amount of $18,000 will be :
Dr Work in Process Inventory for $14,040
Cr Manufacturing Overhead for $14,040
(78%*18,000)
Apollo Inc. has an unfunded pension liability of $900 million that must be paid in 30 years. If the annual interest rate is 6% compounded semiannually, what is the present value?
Answer:69420 milliom
Explanation:
Nice
Which describes a type of tax that people pay on more they earn?
A. Flat tax
B. Income tax
C. Purchase tax
D. Progressive tax
what are the three basic types of issues that arise in business finance?
Answer:
Capital Budgeting, Capital Structure Decisions, and working Capital Management.
Felipe died on May 9, 2016. At date of death he owned the following assets:• Cash in the bank: $12,000• ABC Bonds: Fair market value $5,000• Office building: Fair market value, $300,000• Stock in Leck Corporation: Fair market value, $10,000• Personal residence (jointly held with his spouse): Fair market value, $160,000.
In addition, accrued rents on the office building to date of death is $24,000; accrued interest on the bonds at date of death is $200; $400 in dividends are outstanding on the Leck stock (date of record April 30, 2016). Felipe's gross estate is $__________.
Answer:
$431,600
Explanation:
Calculation of Gross Estate of Felipe
Items Amount($)
Cash at bank $12,000
ABC BOND $5,000
Office building $300,000
Stock in Leck Corporation $10,000
Personal residence (50% include) $80,000
Accrued rent on office building $24,000
Accrued rent on bond $200
Outstanding dividend $400
Gross estate $431,600
On June 30, Company issues , -year bonds payable with at face value of . The bonds are issued at face value and pay interest on June 30 and December 31. Requirements 1. Journalize the issuance of the bonds on June 30. 2. Journalize the semiannual interest payment on December 31. Requirement 1. Journalize the issuance of the bonds on June 30. (Record debits first, then credits. Select explanations on the last line of the journal entry.)
Answer:
1. Dr Cash $ 98,000
Dr Discount on Bonds Payable $2,000
Cr Bonds payable $100,000
2. Dr Interest Expense $ 4,050
Cr Discount on Bonds Payable $50
Cr Cash $4,000
Explanation:
1. Preparation of the journal entry for the issuance of the bonds on June 30
Dr Cash $ 98,000
( $ 100,000 x 0.98 )
Dr Discount on Bonds Payable $2,000
($100,000 - $98,000)
Cr Bonds payable $100,000
2. Preparation of the Journal entry to record the semiannual interest payment
Dr Interest Expense $ 4,050
($4,000 + $50 )
Cr Discount on Bonds Payable $50
( $2,000 x 1/40 )
Cr Cash $4,000
($ 100,000 x 8% x 6/12 )
Sraibn271 Corporation has two divisions: Domestic Division and Foreign Division. Last month, the corporation reported a contribution margin of $46,400 for Domestic Division. Foreign Division had a contribution margin ratio of 35% and its sales were $243,000. Net operating income for the Sraibn271 Corporation was $36,800 and traceable fixed expenses were $51,000.
(ID#19361)
What were Sraibn271 Corporation's common fixed expenses?
a) $131,450
b) $43,650
c) $51,000
d) $94,650
Answer: b) $43,650
Explanation:
Contribution margin of Domestic division + contribution margin of Foreign division - traceable fixed cost - common fixed cost = Net operating income for company
46,400 + (0.35 * 243,000) - 51,000 - Common = 36,800
80,450 - Common = 36,800
Common = 80,450 - 36,800
= $43,650
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DangGGG
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If an economist is a proponent of free trade amongst nations, what would be concerning about the proliferation of regional trade agreements?
A. The nations involved with regional trade agreements make the economies more independent from each other.
B. Regional trade agreements may restrict trade from outside of the regions in the agreement.
C. Terms of regional trade agreements often conflict with agreements of the Anti- Tariff Act.
Answer: B. Regional trade agreements may restrict trade from outside of the regions in the agreement.
Explanation:
Regional trade agreement is a form of trade agreement usually between two or more countries in a particular region which will allow for easy movement of goods between the borders of that particular region. Examples are North American Free Trade Agreement, European Union etc.
If an economist is a proponent of free trade amongst nations, the economist will be worried that the proliferation of regional trade agreements may restrict trade from outside of the regions in the agreement. This is because there'll only be free trade for the countries that are in that particular region.
All employees of United Company are covered by a group hospitalization insurance plan, but the employees must pay the premiums ($8,000 for each employee). None of the employees has sufficient medical expenses to deduct the premiums. Instead of giving raises next year, United is considering paying the employee's hospitalization insurance premiums. If the change is made, the employee's after-tax and insurance pay will:
Answer:
a.Increase more for the higher income (35% marginal tax bracket) employees.
Explanation:
As in the question it is mentioned that the United company will pay the premium of $8,000 on behalf of each employee so it would be compensated from the salary of the employee and it could be comes under the taxable income
Therefore as per the given options, the option a is correct as it would be taxed at 35% tax rate from the salaries of the employees
Therefore all the other options are incorrect
The Financial Calculator Company proposes to invest $12 million in a new calculator-making plant that will depreciate on a straight-line basis. Fixed costs are $3 million per year. A financial calculator costs $10 per unit to manufacture and sells for $30 per unit. If the plant lasts for four years and the cost of capital is 20 percent, what is the accounting break-even level of annual sales? (Assume no taxes.)
Answer:
the accounting break-even level of annual sales is 300,000 units
Explanation:
The computation of the accounting-break even level of annual sales is shown below"
= (Fixed cost + depreciation expense) ÷ (contribution margin per unit)
= ($3 million + ($12 million ÷ 4 years) ÷ ($30 - $10)
= $6 million ÷ $20
= 300,000 units
hence, the accounting break-even level of annual sales is 300,000 units
We simply applied the above formula so that the correct value could come
And, the same is to be considered
A falling price level is a symptom of an unhealthy economy, if prices have fallen due to _________. It is symptom of a healthy economy if prices have fallen due to _________
Answer:
A decrease in the demand for goods and services; an increase in the supply of goods and services.
Explanation:
In the case of the unhealthy economy, if the price is fall so it is because of reduction in the demand of the products and services while on the other hand if there is a healthy economy and now the price is fallen so it is because of the supply of the goods and services are rised up.
Therefore the last option is correct
And, the rest of the options are incorrect
Chu Company provided the following information related to its inventory sales and purchases for December Year 1 and the first quarter of Year 2: Dec. Year 1 Jan. Year 2 Feb. Year 2 Mar. Year 2 (Actual) (Budgeted) (Budgeted) (Budgeted)Cost of goods sold $ 30,000 $ 60,000 $ 80,000 $ 50,000 Desired ending inventory levels are 34% of the following month's projected cost of goods sold. Budgeted purchases of inventory in February Year 2 would be:
Answer:
Budgeted purchases of inventory in February Year 2 would be $69,800
Explanation:
___________CGS _Ending Inventory_Beginning Inventory _ Purchases
Dec. Year 1 _$30,000 _ $20,400 _____ $0 _____________$0
Jan. Year 2 _$60,000 _$27,200 _____ $20,400_________$66,800
Feb. Year 2 _$80,000_ $17,000 ______$27,200_________$69,800
Use following formula to calculate the Purchases
Cost of Goods sold = Beginning Inventory + Purchases - Ending Inventory
Purchases = Cost of Goods sold - Beginning Inventory + Ending Inventory
Placing value of Jan Year 2
Purchases = $60,000 - $20,400 + $27,200 = $66,800
Placing value of Feb Year 2
Purchases = $80,000 - $27,200 + $17,000 = $69,800
Novak Company took a physical inventory on December 31 and determined that goods costing $190,000 were on hand. Not included in the physical count were $25,170 of goods purchased from Pelzer Corporation, f.o.b. shipping point, and $21,900 of goods sold to Alvarez Company for $30,030, f.o.b. destination. Both the Pelzer purchase and the Alvarez sale were in transit at year-end. What amount should Novak report as its December 31 inventory
Answer: $237070
Explanation:
The amount that Novak should report as its December 31 inventory will be:
Inventory in hand = $190,000
Add: Goods bought from Pelzer Corporation = $25,170
Add: Cost of goods sold to Alvarez Company = $21900
Total = $237070
The amount that Novak should report as its December 31 inventory will be $237070