As lactose approaches the active site of lactase, as shown in the image, which of the following occurs first?

The lactose molecule is broken into glucose and galactose.
Lactase shifts to its lowest free energy level to allow lactose to enter the active site.
Lactose creates a microenvironment as it approaches lactase to promote binding.
Temporary bonding occurs between the active site and the substrate, causing a conformational change.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

There is no image attachment, however, this question can be answered based on general understanding of enzymes. The answer is:

Temporary bonding occurs between the active site and the substrate, causing a conformational change.

Explanation:

Enzymes are proteinous molecules that acts as catalyst in biochemical reactions by speeding up the rate of reactions. According to this question, lactase is an enzyme that acts on lactose sugar and breaks it down into its monomeric unit (glucose and galactose).

All enzymes possess an active site, with which they bind to their substrate. In this question, the lactose (substrate) approaches the active site of lactase (enzyme), what occurs first is that a temporary bonding occurs between the active site and the substrate, causing a conformational change in the shape of the enzyme.


Related Questions

mutations are caused by the way genes from both parents combine, and they do get passed on. True or False

Answers

Answer:

That's True

Explanation: Mutations can result from DNA copying mistakes made during cell division, exposure to ionizing radiation, exposure to chemicals called mutagens, or infection by viruses. :)


A form of simple cittusion is Osmosis. In which direction will water flow in the process of Osmosis?

A. Water will flow from low concentration to higher concentration

B. Water will flow with the solutes, against the concentration gradient

C. Water will flow towards the solutes (.e. toward the higher salt concentration)

D. Water will flow away from the solutes, with the concentration gradient

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation:

osmosis, water always moves from an area of higher water concentration to one of lower concentration.

When an atom loses an electron, it becomes a?

Answers

when it loses an atom it becomes an ion
It becomes a positive ion . Eg Na lost 1 electron to form Na+ . Vive verca , if an atom gains an electron it becomes negative

What is another word for substrates in a chemical reaction?

(Or just tell me if the answer "reactants" is correct)

Please don't use any dictionary app or site for this. Thanks

Answers

The answer is Reactants

When Alfred Wegener first noticed that the continents fit together like puzzle pieces, this was

Answers

Answer:

- the discovery of the Pangaea Theory.

In 1912 Alfred Wegener (1880-1930) proposed that the continents were once compressed into a single protocontinent which he called Pangaea (meaning "all lands"), and over time they have drifted apart into their current distribution.

The east coast of South America and the west coast of Africa seem to fit together like pieces of a jigsaw puzzle, and Wegener discovered their rock layers “fit” just as clearly. South America and Africa were not the only continents with similar geology. Most all of the other continents fit together too.

Answer:

discovery of the Pangaea Theory.

Explanation:

Activity A:
Get the Gizmo ready:
• Click Reset
• Select the FOREST tab.
Trees
Question: What role do trees play in the forest?
1. Form hypothesis: Where do you think trees get the nutrients they need to grow?
2. Predict: Based on your hypothesis, how will the tree population change if ALL other organisms (deer,
bears, and mushrooms) are removed from the forest?
3. Analyze: Remove ALL organisms except trees. Click Advance year a few times and select the DATA
tab. Was your prediction correct? Explain what you found.
4. Draw conclusions: Substances that contain carbon and are produced by living things are called
organic. Examples of organic materials are sugar, blood, protein, and fat. Other materials, like water.

Answers

Answer:

Form hypothesis: Where do you think trees get the nutrients they need to grow?

I think the trees get the nutrients from the soil and sunlight

Predict: Based on your hypothesis, how will the tree population change if ALL other organisms (deer, bears, and mushrooms) are removed from the forest?

I think they will increase dramatically because there is nothing affecting them badly.

Analyze: Remove ALL organisms except trees. Click Advance year a few times and select the DATA tab. Was your prediction correct? Explain what you found.

Yes my hypothesis was correct without the other organisms affecting the trees growth the tree population increased.

Draw conclusions: Substances that contain carbon and are produced by living things are called organic. Examples of organic materials are sugar, blood, protein, and fat. Other materials, like water, carbon dioxide, oxygen, and ammonia, are called inorganic.Some living things, called producers, can produce the organic materials they need (like food) from inorganic matter. All other organisms are consumers; they consume organic matter since they cannot make it themselves.

Do your results show you that trees are producers or consumers? Explain.

Trees are producers because they make it by using the sun's light.

Analyze: Click the FOREST tab. Click the plus (+) button for mushrooms several times. Click Advance year a few times. Select the DATA tab. How did adding mushrooms affect trees?

adding the mushrooms didn’t affect the trees.

Extend: The mushrooms thrived without hurting trees. How could this happen? Try for two possible explanations. Write your ideas in the space below.

The mushrooms are decomposers; they thrive off of dead things including the trees so they  do not harm the trees at all.

Explanation:

The trees in the forest controls the flow of water on the land.

When heavy rainfall occurs the trees help in trapping the water in the soil which reduces the chances of flood. These trees also provide habitat as well as food for living organisms that lives in the forests.

The trees get the nutrients they need to grow from the soil with the help of their roots. Decomposers present in the soil feed on dead bodies which turn into nitrogenous substances that is used by the trees for making amino acids.

The tree population increases if all other organisms such deer,  bears, and mushrooms are removed from the forest because these organisms feed on the trees so increase occur in the tree population.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/18488825


Lady Bird Johnson is responsible for which activity when her husband
was Governor of Texas

Answers

Answer:

she became the first presidents wife to advocate actively for legislation

State two features of diffusion that do not apply to active transport

Answers

diffusion moves ions from high concentration to low using no metabolic energy and active transport uses metabolic energy in the form of atp to move ions from high concentration to low concentration

What would be the difference in precipitation patterns for a climatogram of a grassland versus a desert?

Answers

Answer:

hjdhrehshsjsjsjsjjs


Why must the bonds of these molecules be broken before anything else happens?

Answers

Answer:

Synthesis releases energy because the molecules bond to form a stable configuration and therefore give up energy. The bonded molecules have a lower energy level than free molecules and are held in the new bond.

Explanation:

Chemical reactions make and break the chemical bonds between molecules, resulting in new materials as the products of the chemical reaction. Chemical reactions can occur spontaneously or require an outside trigger such as an input of energy. Breaking chemical bonds absorbs energy, while making new bonds releases energy, with the overall chemical reaction being endothermic or exothermic.

Because molecules must link together to establish a stable structure, they lose energy during synthesis. The newly formed bond holds the bonded molecules, which are at a lower energy level than free molecules.

Why the bonds of molecules are broken?

Because molecules must link together to establish a stable structure, they lose energy during synthesis. The newly formed bond holds the bonded molecules, which are at a lower energy level than free molecules.

Chemical reactions create and destroy the chemical bonds that hold molecules together, creating new materials as their end product. Chemical reactions can start on their own or need an outside trigger, like an energy input. Chemical reactions can be endothermic or exothermic in that breaking chemical bonds takes energy while creating new ones releases it.

To learn more about bonds of molecules are broken refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/14832545

#SPJ2

Compare fossil fuels and
biomass as energy resources.

Answers

Answer:

Compare fossil fuels and biomass as energy resources. Both fossil fuels and biomass come from organic matter, are burned to generate energy, and cause air pollution when used. Biomass is renewable, whereas fossil fuels are nonrenewable.

Explanation:

Why does PE = mgh equal PE = Fw h ?

Answers

Answer:

Why is potential energy MGH?

Potential energy is energy an object has because of its position relative to some other object. ... For the gravitational force the formula is P.E. = mgh, where m is the mass in kilograms, g is the acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m / s2 at the surface of the earth) and h is the height in meters.

Explanation:

Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes

A herniated disc is also sometimes referred to as:
A. Ruptured disc
B. Bulging disc
C. Slipped disc
D. All of the above​

Answers

Explanation:

If the spinal column tears open and the discs protrude outward, they can press on, or “pinch,” nearby spinal nerves. This is known as a ruptured, herniated, or slipped disc.

i believe it could be all of the above

guys please help
Question 11 Part A)

Make sure to sure me your work.

Answers

Answer:

95%

Explanation:

190 is 95% of 200.

The comparison of input versus output is also 95%

population sizes of three African animals in 1990 and in 2000.

Answers

Lion and cheetah populations compete for the food source of zebras, and lions outcompete cheetah.

Limiting factors are those factors in the ecosystem which can limit the growth of population of a species in an ecosystem. Predation and competition are two limiting factors in the ecosystem that can decrease or extinct the population of a species. Predation is a limiting factor in which predatory organisms are dependent upon a prey organisms. This is natures way of limiting the surplus growth of prey population and to maintain a balance in ecological community. Competition is a limiting factor in which one or more same or different type of organisms compete for the same resource in an ecosystem. The one which is more competitive will derive those resources other than the one which is less competitive.

According to the given data, it is evident that the population decline in predator cheetah and lion populations because of decline in zebra population but the decline in cheetah population is more than that of lion. It explains the fact that lion is more competitive than cheetah in deriving the food which is already limited. Therefore, lion outcompete cheetah.

All human body cells contain 46 chromosomes. However, sperm cells in men and egg cells in women have only 23 chromosomes. This is due to meiosis. How does meiosis accomplish the reduction in chromosomal number?

Answers

Answer:

Two cell divisions after DNA replication

Explanation:

After the DNA is replicated, the cell undergoes two rounds of meiosis to produce 4 cells, each wIth 23 chromosomes. This is how the cell goes from a diploid to a haploid state.

A plate moves south at a rate of 2 cm/year. How many meters south from its original location will the plate be in 4,000 years?

Answers

Answer:

not 8.000

Explanation:

y

Please Mark Me BRAINLIEST!!!

Answer:

80 years

Explanation:

edg 2020

Milk sugar is a good source of;
A)galactose
B)glucose
C)fructose

Answers

The correct answer is glucose!

3. Draw a circle on a flat surface. Look at it from the side. What do
you think you'll see?

circle

egg shape

ellipse

bean shape
4. Which of the following
would you be able to use to make a specific ellipse?

lengths of major and minor axes

positions of the two foci

positions of the two foci and the center

the circumference and center

Answers

We will see an ellipse when we see a circle drawn on the flat surface from the side

Identify minerals extracted in Haiti
and describe what is done with
them.

Answers

Answer: Haiti is mainly know for their minerals! the main minerals extracted are: cooper, silver, and GOLD. Haiti has many many gold farms, markets, etc. HOWEVER this is a very poor area, as people here live off of only about 2 dollars per day. They could take this wealth and put it towards the people, roads, and construction, as they had an earthquake that killed many many people, and destroyed much. If you mean what they do with gold, they take the gold from farms, and mine it underground. They then sell it for money as this is a poor area as said before!

Explanation: I hope this helps! please let me know and have a great night! :)

What process best explains how a nerve cell and a muscle cell can both
develop from the same fertilized egg?
O A. differentiation
O B. natural selection
O C. selective breeding
O D. genetic engineering
Need ASAP!

Answers

Answer:

Im pretty sure its A.

Explanation:

=just took the teskst

Answer:  The correct answer is A. differentiation

Explanation:  Confirmed correct.

Perform online research to learn about an invasive species and its new environment. Discuss how the species was introduced to the environment, where it is invasive, what advantages the species has over native species in this environment, and what problems the species poses to the environment.

Answers

Answer:

(Answers may vary.)

Farmers brought nutria, a type of large rodents, from South America to North America in the 1990s. They wanted to raise the rodents for their fur. Some of these rodents escaped into the wild and became a major pest in the Gulf Coast and Chesapeake Bay regions. Grasses and shrubs in these regions are vital, because they provide food and shelter for many species. They also help in preventing soil erosion. The nutria are eating up all the grasses and shrubs, which affects the food cycles of these regions. The entire ecosystems are being disrupted.

Moreover, nutria pose a direct threat to humans. These rodents are an effective vector for carrying parasites that can cause disease in humans. They also damage property. The burrows created by nutria can damage dams and building foundations as well as cause erosion near streams and lakes.

Explanation:

the answer from pluto/edmentum

Answer:

The apple snail is a native species of Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay. Southeast Asia legally imported this alien species to use it as a protein source. Later, this species was brought to places like Hawaii as a source of food.

Like most, if not all, invasive species, the apple snail outcompetes native species for resources. This is because it reproduces rapidly (laying hundreds of eggs every few weeks) and lacks predators. As a result, the snails spread rapidly to aquatic biomes and modify the natural balance of aquatic ecosystems.

Explanation: plato edmentum (answers may vary)

Scientists use tissue cultures to study possible medicines that can be used to treat cancer patients. What is one benefit of this procedure?Which best describes cancer cells?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A. Patients do not receive harmful or ineffective medication.

Explanation: Test

Answer:

The answer is A) Patients do not receive harmful or ineffective medication.

Explanation:

I got it right

Which cells are most likely to react in the event that there is a reduction in the supply of oxygen to a person’s foot? Select two options.

epithelial cells
neurons
muscle cells
red blood cells
liver cells
white blood cells

Answers

Answer:  the answer for your question is muscle cells

Explanation:

Answer:

Epithelial cells and red blood cells

Explanation:

Why does having low levels of glucose or oxygen in his cells make it difficult for Guillermo to walk up steps? Which

Answers

The blood is the best to get tested as it is the only means glucose and other relevant materials reaches their destination


Explanation:


What is gel electrophoresis? Explain how the length of base pairs flow through the gel.

Answers

Answer:

DNA is negatively charged, therefore, when an electric current is applied to the gel, DNA will migrate towards the positively charged electrode. Shorter strands of DNA move more quickly through the gel than longer strands resulting in the fragments being arranged in order of size.

Explanation: :3 hope this helps

What are seven easily observable characteristics of all living things

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

-Responsiveness to the environment - The organisms can respond to objects in its environment

-Growth and change - The organism can develop, grow, change

-Ability to reproduce - The organism can reproduce on its own or with others from their species

-Have a metabolism and breathe

-Maintain homeostasis

-Being made of cells

-Passing traits onto offspring

Southern Florida has many tropical hardwood hammocks—forest habitats that are warm, wet, and populated with many broad-leaved evergreen trees. Why might a plant native to an ecosystem with a cooler climate do well if introduced to a tropical hardwood hammock? Group of answer choices The trees in the tropical hardwood hammock are better at competing for native resources than the introduced species are. The wet conditions in the tropical hardwood hammock disrupt the life cycle and limit reproduction of the introduced species. Freezing temperatures that normally limit the population in the cooler climate are lacking in the tropical hardwood hammock. Pollinators and seed carriers that normally increase the population in the cooler climate are lacking in the tropical hardwood hammock.

Answers

Answer:

Freezing temperatures that normally limit the population in the cooler climate are lacking in the tropical hardwood hammock.

Explanation:

The tropical hardwood hammocks are habitats that act as small ecosystems markedly different from the surrounding environment, and they may be seriously threatened by introduced plant species. In Florida, exotic plants have been introduced into the tropical hardwood hammock habitat, reaching to about 50% of the flora in some areas. The mature hammock of these habitats can generate a shade that maintains a temperature of several degrees cooler compared to their neighboring habitats, and thereby promoting invasion by exotic species.

Which organelle provides support for the cell and may also help the cell move?
Cell Membrane
Cytoplasm
Cytoskeleton
Ribosome

Answers

Cytoskeleton because it maintains cell's shape, secures organelles in specific positions, allows cytoplasm and vesicles to move within the cell

Which statement best summarizes the importance of meiosis to reproduction?

Answers

Your answer would most likely be: C. It produces gametes that are needed for sexual reproduction.

I hope this helped you out a bit :)

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