Acceleration measures how much the ___________ of an object changes over time.
a) velocity
b) location

Answer:

B. silicate rocks and metals

Terrestrial planets, such as Earth, are primarily composed of silicate rocks and metals. The correct answer is b. silicate rocks and metals.

Silicate rocks, which are made up of silicon and oxygen, are the dominant building blocks of these planets. They include minerals like quartz, feldspar, and mica. Terrestrial planets contain significant amounts of metals such as iron, nickel, and other heavy elements. These metals are found in the planet's core, providing structural strength and contributing to the planet's magnetic field.

This composition differentiates terrestrial planets from gas giants like Jupiter and Saturn, which are predominantly composed of hydrogen and helium. The combination of silicate rocks and metals forms the solid, rocky surfaces that characterize terrestrial planets.

Therefore, The correct answer is b. silicate rocks and metals.

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Answer:

    m v ´- MV = (m + M) v ’

Explanation:

If the astronaut initially has a speed v the satellite has a speed V, we can define a system that is formed by the two bodies, therefore the forces during the collision are internal, so the momentum is conserved

initial instant. Before the crash

          p₀ = m v - MV

final instatne. After the crash, we have two cases

1) inelastic shock

          m_f = (m + M) v '

          p₀ = p_f

         m v ´- MV = (m + M) v ’

2) elastic collision with the astronaut's velocity, zero in this case the moment remains

        m v - MV = mv ’+ Mv’

also the kinetic energy is conserved

       mv'2 + M V2 = mv'2 + m v'2

with these two equations we can find the speed of the cars

Answer:

Vf = 34.3 m/s

1st equation of motion was used to solve.

Explanation:

In order to find the final speed of the cow, when it hits the bushes, we can use first equation of motion:

Vf = Vi + gt

where,

Vf = Final Velocity of Cow = ?

Vi = Initial Velocity of Cow = 0 m/s

g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²

t = time taken = 3.5 s

Therefore,

Vf = 0 m/s + (9.8 m/s²)(3.5 s)

Vf = 34.3 m/s

1st equation of motion was used to solve.

Answer:

11 times the weight of Philip.

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Weight of Melissa (i.e cow) = 0.65 tons

Weight of Philip (i.e rabbit) = 192 ounces

Next, we shall express the weight of Philip (i.e the rabbit) in tons. This can be obtained as follow:

1 ounce = 3.125×10¯⁵ ton

Therefore,

192 ounce = 192 ounce × 3.125×10¯⁵ ton / 1 ounce

192 ounce = 0.06 ton

Thus, the weight of Philip (i.e the rabbit) in ton is 0.06 ton.

Next, we shall determine the ratio of the weight of Melissa (i.e the cow) to the weight of Philip (i.e the rabbit). This can be obtained as follow:

Weight of Melissa (i.e cow) = 0.65 ton

Weight of Philip (i.e rabbit) = 0.06 ton

Melissa /Philip = 0.65/0.06

Melissa /Philip = 11

Melissa = 11 × Phillip

Thus, it will take 11 times the weight of Philip to weigh as much as Melissa.

Air is cooled and

becomes denser.

Denser air sinks.

The process repeats, producing a (i wasn't sure about this one)

Air is heated and becomes less dense.

Less dense air rises.

hope this helps!

Answer:

a = 0.98J

Explanation:

PE = mgh

PE = 0.1 x 9.8 x 1

PE = 0.98J

(a) The potential energy of the car at the beginning of the experiment is 9.8(m) J.

(b) The kinetic energy of the car for group a is 3.125(m) J.

(c) The kinetic energy of the car for group b is 4.5(m) J.

The potential energy of the car is calculated as follows;

P.E = mgh

where;

P.E = m x 9.8 x 1

P.E = 9.8(m) J

K.E = ¹/₂mv²

K.E = ¹/₂ x m x (2.5)²

K.E = 3.125(m) J

K.E = ¹/₂mv²

K.E = ¹/₂ x m x (3)²

K.E = 4.5(m) J

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(b) negative charge

This is the answer

Answer:

Protection – Protect the wounded area with a support or something similar.

Rest – Do not continue to exercise while your wound is healing. It may take a few weeks or months to recover. You may need crutches or a sling.

Ice – Wrap a bag of ice or a bag of frozen peas in a towel and apply it to the wounded area for 15–20 minutes every two to three hours.

Compression – Apply elastic compression bandages to the wounded area during the day to reduce swelling.

Elevation – Make sure the injured body part is elevated above the height of your heart as much as possible to help reduce swelling.

Explanation:

Just did it.

Answer:

The five-step process for treating a muscle or joint injury such as an ankle sprain is called "P.R.I.C.E." which is short for Protection, Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevation).

It can be used even by someone without first-aid training, and should be used immediately when an injury occurs – the earlier, the better – while further medical attention is being sought.

If the athlete experiences too much pain during the process, stop immediately.

"P" is for Protection

Protect the injured person and the area being treated but also protect yourself. If the injury occurs on the sports field, stop the game.

Protect the area being treated with a splint if possible.

If the athlete can move, carefully move them to a safer area using a stretcher or a crutch, but if there is any doubt, do not move the injured athlete.

"R" is for Rest

When a child is injured, the body responds in an effort to defend, localize, protect, and clean up the injured area, a response called inflammation. At the time of injury small blood vessels at the injury site rupture and cause tissue bleeding, which, in turn, can cause bruising and swelling.

Explanation:

There are five warning signs of inflammation:

Pain

Redness;

Tissue hotness;

Swelling, and

Loss of function.

Not every injury exhibits all these signs, but if your child is in pain then it is important to stop exercising immediately to avoid further damage.

"I" is for Ice

As soon as possible after injury, begin applying ice continuously for the first 15-20 minutes to decrease swelling and pain.

An ice bag can be applied directly to the skin (except on the outside of the knee) unless the child has a known cold allergy.

The safest form of icing is to use a plastic bag with ice cubes or crushed ice, or instant cold packs. Do not use “blue ice” or “gel packs”.

While icing will be uncomfortable at first, in 2 to 3 minutes, the skin will go numb and the ice bag will feel more comfortable.

If the child is very uncomfortable with ice bag, then a barrier like a wet towel can be placed between the ice and skin.

The ice bag can be secured in place using an elastic bandage, but the compression should not be too tight.

During the application of the ice, ask the child to wiggle their fingers/toes and monitor tissue around area that is being iced to ensure that they are not experiencing a lost of sensation.

Icing for 15-20 minutes with an ice bag is unlikely to cause nerve damage or frostbite; however, any loss of sensation and any changes in tissue coloration in areas other than the area that is being iced indicate that the application is no longer safe.

Because ice and plastic bags are so important, make sure that someone brings these to every practice and game. Better yet, to be on the safe side, bring your own!

Answer:

The kinetic energy is 600 J

Explanation:

Mechanical Energy

The principle of the conservation of mechanical energy states that the total mechanical energy in a system remains constant as long as the only forces acting are conservative forces.

The mechanical energy is defined as the sum of the potential plus kinetic energies:

E = U + K

Where E is the total mechanical energy, U is the gravitational potential energy and K is the kinetic energy.

Solving for K:

K = E - U

The system described has a total mechanical energy of E=950 J and gravitational potential energy of U=350 J, thus:

K = 950 J - 350 J

K = 600 J

The kinetic energy is 600 J

Answer:

Miles is the distance unit. Hours is the time unit.

Explanation:

Answer:

We want to have an acceleration of:

A = 1.5*g = 1.5*9.8m/s^2  = 14.7 m/s^2

When the rim is moving at 37m/s while spinning.

Now, in circular motion we have two accelerations.

Tangential acceleration, that is the one related to the change of speed, as we have a speed of 37m/s, we can assume that is constant, then the tangential acceleration is zero.

Centripetal acceleration, is the one related to the change in direction, is perpendicular to the velocity vector and is the one that allows the circular motion.

I suppose that in this problem we want to have a  centripetal acceleration of 14.7m/s^2

The equation for the centripetal acceleration is:

Ac = v^2/r

Where v = velocity and r = radius.

then we must solve:

14.7m/s^2 = (37m/s)^2/r

r = (37m/s)^2/14.7m/s^2 = 93.13 m

Answer:

The moment of a given force about a given axis of rotation can be decreased by decreasing the perpendicular distance of force from the axis of rotation.

Answer:

hope it helps...

Explanation:

The moment of a given force about a given axis of rotation can be decreased by decreasing the perpendicular distance of force from the axis of rotation.

Answer:

Following are the solution to this question:

Explanation:

Given value:

[tex]m_s= 4.00 \times 10^{-2} \ kg \\\\L_v=2256 \times 10^{3} \ \frac{J}{kg}\\\\m_w= 0.2 \ kg\\\\\Delta T= 50^{\circ}[/tex]

In point A:

[tex]Q_{Steam}=m_s \ L_v[/tex]

            [tex]=0.04 \times 2256 \times 10^{3}\\\\=9.02 \times 10^4 \ J[/tex]

[tex]Q_{water}= m_w \ c_w \ \Delta T\\\\[/tex]

           [tex]=0.2 \times 4190 \times 50\\\\=4.19 \times 10^4 \ J[/tex]

[tex]Q_{steam}> Q_{water}[/tex], that's why the final temperature is [tex]= 100^{\circ}[/tex]

In point B:

[tex]\to \Delta m_s L_v=m_w\ c_w \Delta T\\\\\to \Delta m_s \times 2256\times 10^3= 0.2 \times 4190 \times 50\\\\\to \Delta m_s= 1.86 \times 10^{-2} \ kg\\\\\to m_s = 2.14 \times 10^{-2} \ kg\\\\\to liquid \ left = 0.2+ 2.14 \times 10^{-2} = 2.34 \times 10^{-2} \\[/tex]

Answer:

The correct option is;

c. 22.6

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The hypotenuse of the vector = 32

The angle of the vector = 45°

Therefore, the vector component in the y-axis is given as follows;

[tex]v_y = v \times sin(\theta)[/tex]

Substituting the values from the question gives;

[tex]v_y = 32 \times sin(45^{\circ}) \approx 22.6[/tex]

The vector component in the y-axis, [tex]v_y[/tex], is approximately 22.6.

Answer:

285

Explanation:

read and alot jbgdxtffhgdae

Answer:

B food coloring will move quicker in hot water because the molecules move faster when they are hot

Explanation:

SCIENCE! aaaaand my physics text book

Option B is correct:  The food coloring in the hot water will spread more quickly than in the cold water because water molecules move more quickly when hot since they have more kinetic energy.

According to the question, we place a drop of blue food coloring in a cup of cold water and another drop of food coloring in a cup of hot water and then observe the spreading of the blue color in both the cups.

Option B will be correct because the kinetic energy of the molecules of a gas or a liquid is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas or the liquid.

High kinetic energy means that the molecules will have higher velocity, which will make it easier for any solvent to dissolve in water since it will spread faster.  

So the cup which has water at a higher temperature will have a faster spread of the food coloring.

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Answer:

C. increase the number of wraps of wire around the core.

E. Connect a second battery in the circuit.

Explanation:

got the question current on a p e x

increase the number of wraps of wire around the core and Connect a second battery in the circuit are the two actions would strengthen an electromagnet.

The  distribution electrical power  through wires in a perfect manner inside a building or a room with better load control is known as electrical wiring.

Different types of wiring such as Tee system or Joint box system where the connection of appliances is done with this wiring, which does not  consume too much cable size.

Loop-in system means the system is used in lamps and other appliances are parallelly connected so that each appliance is controlled individually.

Cleat Wiring consists of ordinary VIR or PVC insulated wires is compounded on walls and ceilings by means of porcelain cleats, wood, or plastic, temporary system and is not suitable for domestic usage. For example, used in an under-construction building.

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Answer:

Both the initial and final substances are composed of atoms because all matter is composed of atoms. According to the law of conservation of matter, matter is neither created nor destroyed, so we must have the same number and kind of atoms after the chemical change as were present before the chemical change.

Explanation:

Answer:

The law of conservation of atoms is simple but it has a great affect. An atom cannot be destroyed by such a force. Matter/atoms can't be created by any means. An atom exits only by nature and not by force.

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Answer:

800 kg

Explanation:

I just did it :)

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

Its a good game.

Answer:

oof

Explanation:

In physics, the triangle symbol (∆) typically represents a change or difference in a particular quantity.



A triangle is often used to denote the difference between two values of a variable. For example, if we have two values of time, t1 and t2, the change or difference in time can be represented as Δt = t2 - t1, where Δt is the triangle symbol indicating the change in time. Similarly, it can be used to represent differences in other physical quantities such as displacement (∆x), velocity (∆v), or temperature (∆T). The triangle symbol (∆) is a shorthand notation commonly used in physics to indicate changes or differences.

In terms of change in displacement, the triangle symbol (∆) represents the difference between two positions or locations. It indicates the change in the object's position from an initial point to a final point.

For example, if an object initially starts at position x1 and then moves to position x2, the change in displacement (∆x) can be calculated as ∆x = x2 - x1. Here, ∆x represents the difference or change in the object's displacement.

The magnitude of ∆x gives the overall distance traveled by the object, and its sign indicates the direction of the displacement. A positive ∆x signifies a displacement in the positive direction (e.g., to the right or upward), while a negative ∆x represents a displacement in the negative direction (e.g., to the left or downward).

Therefore, The triangle symbol (∆) is commonly used in physics equations to denote changes or differences in various quantities, including displacement, velocity, time, and more. It helps us analyze and quantify the differences between two values of a physical quantity.

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Answer:

B. Law of Conservation of Mass

Explanation:

In other words, the mass of any one element at the beginning of a reaction will equal the mass of that element at the end of the reaction. If we account for all reactants and products in a chemical reaction, the total mass will be the same at any point in time in any closed system.

b=36•3

momentum=mass×velocity

The total momentum of the given system is equal to zero. Therefore, option (C) is correct.

The linear momentum can be described as the product of the mass times the velocity of that object. Conservation of momentum is a property of an object as the total amount of momentum stays the same.

According to the law of conservation of momentum, the sum of the momentum before and after the collision of the objects must be equal.

m₁ u₁ + m₂ u₂ = m₁ v₁ + m₂v₂

where u₁ and u₂ are initial speed while v₁ & v₂ is final speed and m₁ and m₂ is the mass of the collided objects.

The first ball, m = 8.52 g and v = 2.13 m/s

The momentum of the first ball = 18.15 g.m/s

The second ball is moving in the opposite direction w.r.t. first ball,

The second ball, m = 8.52 g and v = - 2.13 m/s

The momentum of the first ball = - 18.15 g.m/s

The total momentum  of the system = 18.15 + (-18.15) = 0

Therefore, the total momentum of the given system is zero.

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La respuesta correcta es 180 centímetros cúbicos o 180 [tex]cm^{3}[/tex]

Explicación:

El primer paso para saber cuanto alcohol desaloja el prisma es calcular el volumen total del prisma. El volumen se puede encontrar usando la formula V (Volumen) = B (base) x h (altura). El proceso se muestra a continuación:

V  = B x h

V = 36 [tex]cm^{2}[/tex] x 10 cm

V= 360 [tex]cm^{3}[/tex]

Finalmente, el volumen total del prisma debe dividirse en 2 considerando que solo la mitad del prisma fue sumergida y esta mitad equivale al volumen del alcohol desplazado.

360 [tex]cm^{3}[/tex] ÷ 2 = 180 [tex]cm^{3}[/tex]  

El volumen de fluido desplazado es de 180 cm^3.

Sabemos que el objeto va a desplazar su propio volumen de fluido. Por lo tanto, necesitamos obtener el volumen del objeto a, este es el volumen del fluido que eventualmente será desplazado por el sólido.

El volumen del sólido es;

V = 36 cm^2 * 10 cm^2 = 360 cm^3

desde que se sumergió a la mitad, volumen de alcohol desplazado = 360 cm^3/2 = 180cm^3

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Answer:D

Explanation:AP3X

The statement describes the interaction between the permanent magnets and the electromagnet in an electric motor is option D.

A substance which is negative charged at one end and positive charged at another end creating the magnetic field around it.

A bar is a magnet which can attract the particle which are charged. It has two poles North and South.

The permanent magnet create magnetic field very strong. The electromagnet is find in the electric motor. In the motor, loop made up of conductor is rotated by the effect of magnetic field of permanent magnet.

Thus, the correct option is D.

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Answer:

R

Explanation:

Her distance from home and Time increase

the stops when she gets to the library

then her distance from home decreases while her time increases

Question:

A cork floats on the surface of an incompressible liquid in a container exposed to atmospheric pressure. The container is then sealed and the air above the liquid is evacuated. The cork:

A. sinks slightly  

B. rises slightly  

C. floats at the same height  

D. bobs up and down about its old position

Answer:

The correct answer is C)  floats at the same height  

Explanation:

The liquid is incompressible because its density very high and leaves no room for further compaction whether or not there is atmospheric pressure. So when you put a cork on the liquid, pressure or no pressure, there is no displacement hence it floats on the same height regardless of the absence of air.

Cheers!

Answer:

Mechanical advantage = 20

Explanation:

Given:

Output force = 8,000 N

Input force = 400 N

Find:

Mechanical advantage

Computation:

Mechanical advantage = Output force / Input force

Mechanical advantage = 8,000 / 400

Mechanical advantage = 20