Answer:
0.102 M.
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Volume of stock solution (V1) = 5 mL
Molarity of stock solution (M1) = 5.103 M
Volume of diluted solution (V2) = 250 mL
Molarity of diluted solution (V2) =?
The molarity of the diluted solution can be obtained by using the dilution formula as illustrated below:
M1V1 = M2V2
5.103 × 5 = M2 × 250
25.515 = M2 × 250
Divide both side by 250
M2 = 25.515 / 250
M2 = 0.102 M
Thus, the molarity of the diluted solution is 0.102 M.
The dilution of the NaOH results in the dilution of the molarity of the solution. The molarity of the final NaOH solution is 0.102 M.
What is molarity?Molarity is the concentration unit that defines the amount of solute present in a liter of solution.
The dilution of the solution results in a change in the molarity. It can be accessed as:
[tex]\rm M_1V_1=M_2V_2[/tex]
The initial molarity of the solution is, [tex]\rm M_1=5.103\;M[/tex]
The initial volume of the NaOH is, [tex]\rm V_1=5\;mL[/tex]
The final volume of the NaOH is, [tex]\rm V_2=250\;mL[/tex]
Substituting the values for the calculation of final molarity, [tex]\rm M_2[/tex]:
[tex]\rm 5.103\;\M\;\times\;5.0\;mL=M_2\;\times\;250\;mL\\\\M_2=\dfrac{5.103\;\M\;\times\;5.0\;mL}{250\;mL} \\\\M_2=0.102\;M[/tex]
The molarity of the NaOH solution after dilution is 0.102 M.
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Which of the following statements correctly describes the function of cell parts?
A. The cell membrane determines which type of cell will develop.
B. The nucleus contains all the nutrients that the cell needs.
C. The mitochondria are the power plants of the cell.
D. The genes contain hemoglobin.
The statements correctly describes the function of cell parts is the mitochondria are the power plants of the cell. Therefore, option C is correct.
What do you mean by the mitochondria ?The cytoplasm of a cell contains tiny structures (fluid that surrounds the cell nucleus). The majority of a cell's energy is produced by mitochondria, which also have unique genetic material distinct from that present in the nucleus.
Oxidative phosphorylation, which produces ATP using the energy generated during the oxidation of the food we ingest, is the traditional function of mitochondria.
For the majority of biochemical and physiological activities, including growth, mobility, and equilibrium, ATP is used as the main energy source in turn.
Thus, option C is correct.
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Now consider a sample of the gas at 33 deg C, 744 mm Hg, and 450 mL. If the pressure is decreased to 725 mm Hg and the temperature raised to 66C. What is the new volume of the gas? New volume =
Answer:
V₂ = 511.59mL
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial volume = 450 mL
Initial pressure = 744 mmHg
Initial temperature = 33°C (33 +273 = 306 K)
Final temperature = 66°C (66+273 = 339 K)
Final pressure = 725 mmHg
Final volume =?
Formula:
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
P₁ = Initial pressure
V₁ = Initial volume
T₁ = Initial temperature
P₂ = Final pressure
V₂ = Final volume
T₂ = Final temperature
Solution:
V₂ = P₁V₁ T₂/ T₁ P₂
V₂ = 744 mmHg × 450 mL × 339 K / 306 K ×725 mmHg
V₂ = 113497200 mmHg .mL. K / 221850 K.mmHg
V₂ = 511.59mL
3. Find
out the initial energy level (n) of an electron that results in the emi ssion of light of
wavelength 486 nm in the Balmer series?
Answer:
4
Explanation:
The Balmer series refers to a series of spectral emission lines of the hydrogen atom arising from electronic transitions from any higher level and terminating at the the energy level n= 2.
Using the relation;
1/λ = 1.09737*10^7 (1/2^2 -1/n^2initial)
We now have;
1/486 *10^-9 = 1.09737*10^7 (1/2^2 -1/n^2initial)
0.1875 = 1/2^2 -1/n^2initial
1/n^2initial = 1/2^2 - 0.1875
1/n^2initial = 0.0625
n^2initial = 16
ninitial = 4
A carbocation is an example of a(an) ____. Does a carbocation accept a pair of electrons, or does it donate a pair of electrons?
A. Electrophile. The carbocation accepts a pair of electrons.
B. Nucleophile. The carbocation accepts a pair of electrons.
C. Electrophile. The carbocation donates a pair of electrons.
D. Nucleophile. The carbocation donates a pair of electrons.
Answer:
Option A. The carbocation accepts a pair of electrons.
Explanation:
A carbocation is defined as a positively charged carbon, which is bound to 3 substituents. Since it has no electrons nonbonding, it only has six electrons in its valence shell. With only six electrons in its valence shell, a carbocation is a powerful electrophile (and Lewis acid) and can react with any nucleophile that is found.
Carbocations are proposed as intermediates in many organic reactions. They also work like free radicals, which are electron-deficient species.
Same as free radicals, the carbocations are stabilized by alkyl substituents.
Can you answer these two questions right please and thank you
Answer:
B. LZAQD
A. Younger than A but older than Q
Explanation:
To solve this problem, we simply apply the stratigraphic laws which are the law of superposition and principle of cross cutting.
According to the law of superposition, in an undeformed sequence of strata, the oldest layer is always at the bottom and the youngest on top. In this case, we have a little disturbance but it did not affect much of the original bedding. So, the rock ages from L to Z to A to Q and D. L is the oldest and D is the youngest.According to the principle of cross-cutting "features that cuts through a rock are younger than the layers they cut through". In this problem, the fault cuts through layers LZ and A which suggests that these layers are older than the faulting event. Layer Q is unaffected by the faulting so, the fault is older than the layer.
Calculate the internal energy of a system (in kiloJoules) that absorbs 14.73 kJ while being compressed with a pressure of 1.54 atm from 5.72 L to 1.0 L. Answer to one decimal space.
The internal energy of a system : 21.9 kJ
Further explanationThe laws of thermodynamics 1 state that energy can be changed but cannot be destroyed or created
The equation is:
ΔU=Q+W
Energy owned by the system is expressed as internal energy (U)
The sign rules for heat and work are set as follows:
• The system receives heat, Q +
• The system releases heat, Q -
• The system does work, W -
• the system accepts work, W +
The system absorbs 14.73 kJ⇒Q=+14.kJ
The system compressed⇒work done on the gas⇒W=+
W=-PΔV
[tex]\tt W=-1.54(1-5.720)\\\\W=7.2688[/tex]
[tex]\tt internal~energy(\Delta U)=Q+W\\\\\Delta U=14.73+7.2688\\\\\Delta U=21.9[/tex]
What is pure convalent bond
Answer:
Pure covalent bonds exist between two atoms with the same electronegativities. A pure covalent bond has no ionic character at all. Diatomic elements are good examples of pure covalent bonds where the electrons are evenly shared between both nuclei.
Explanation:
Hope this helped!
Suppose of sodium chloride is dissolved in of a aqueous solution of silver nitrate. Calculate the final molarity of chloride anion in the solution. You can assume the volume of the solution doesn't change when the sodium chloride is dissolved in it. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.
Suppose of sodium chloride is dissolved in of a aqueous solution of silver nitrate. Calculate the final molarity of chloride anion in the solution. You can assume the volume of the solution doesn't change when the sodium chloride is dissolved in it. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant
28. Element X is powerful enough to reduce sodium ions to sodium metal. Barium is a strong enough reducing agent to reduce X +to X. What is the identity of element X? _____________
Answer:
hope it's correct.
Explanation:
element is nickel.
A chemistry student conducted several different procedures. Which of the following procedures best demonstrates the law of conservation of mass?
O using filter paper to separate 2 grams of solid powder from 10 grams of water
O burning 2 kilograms of wood from a pine tree leaves 0.4 kilogram of ash and soot
O evaporating sugar water leaves 5 grams of sugar and turns the water into water vapor
O combining 2 grams of copper and 4 grams of sulfur to make 6 grams of copper sulfate
Answer:
combining 2 grams of copper and 4 grams of sulfur to make 6 grams of copper sulfate
Explanation:
The Law of Conservation of Mass states that matter cannot be created or destroyed in chemical reactions. It posits that the mass of a substance remains unchanged after undergoing a chemical process.
Therefore, according to the question, the procedure that best demonstrates the law of conservation of mass after the chemistry student conducted different procedures is option D.
This is because, the mass of copper and sulfate did not change but merely combined to form a compound.
a sample gas is in the rigid cylinder with a movable piston the pressure of the gas is kept constant if the kelvin temperature of the gas is doubled the volume of the gas is?
Answer:
The pressure of the gas is kept constant. If the Kelvin temperature of the gas is doubled, the volume of the gas is. O 1.
A child is prescribed morphine sulfate at 35.0 mcg/kg/dose. The child weighs 85 lb and the solution is available as a 5.0-mg/mL vial. How many milliliters should be injected?
Answer:
270 mL
Explanation:
First we convert the child's weight to kg:
85 lb * [tex]\frac{453.592g}{1 lb} *\frac{1kg}{1000g}[/tex] = 38.56 kgSo the total mass of morphine sulfate that should be injected is:
38.56 kg * 35.0 mg/kg/dose = 1349.6 mg/doseFinally we calculate the volume that should be injected, using the concentration of the available solution:
1349.6 mg ÷ 5.0 mg/mL = 269.9 ≅ 270 mLThe accurate millilitre is 268 mL.
First of all, we must obtain the mass of the child in kilograms;
1 Ib = 0.45 Kg
85 lb = 85 lb × 0.45 Kg/1 Ib
= 38.25 Kg
If 1 Kg takes 35.0 mcg/kg/dose
38.25 Kg takes 38.25 Kg × 35.0 mcg/kg/dose/1 Kg
= 1338.75 mg/dose
Hence;
1338.75 mg/dose/5.0-mg/mL = 268 mL
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Where do karst regions occur?
Answer:
Image result for Where do karst regions occur?
Karsts are found in widely scattered sections of the world, including the Causses of France; the Kwangsi area of China; the Yucatán Peninsula; and the Middle West, Kentucky, and Florida in the United States.
Explanation:
Answer:
Middle West Kentucky.
Explanation:
Karst are found in widely scatter sections of the world.
Plz what’s the answer to this
Answer: E
Explanation:hope this helps you out
A solution of cough syrup contains 5.00% active ingredient by volume. If the total volume of the bottle is 80.0 mL , how many milliliters of active ingredient are in the bottle?
Answer:
someone is in my mind and it is telling me 5.55m
Explanation:
Answer:
4 mL
Explanation:
4mL is 5% of 80mL. Therefore my answer is right.
Which process is shown in the diagram?
0,
ing
CO, +H,0
Chloroplast
Mitochondrion
Sugar
Heat
o
ATP
Respiration
The cellular respiration process, which generates ATP as the final result, employs oxygen and sugar as reactants. So, the correct option is A.
What is Cellular respiration?Cellular respiration is the process by which organisms combine oxygen with food molecules, channeling the chemical energy from those resources into life-sustaining activities while eliminating carbon dioxide and water as waste.
Both oxygen and glucose are reactants in the mobile respiratory system. ATP is the primary component of mobile respiration; waste products include carbon dioxide and water.
Oxygen might be present or absent while cells are respiring. Nonetheless, the activity is essentially known as "cellular respiration" because the cell seems to "respire" by consuming molecular oxygen (as an acceptor of electron) and exhaling carbon dioxide (as an end product).
Therefore, the correct option is A.
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Your question is incomplete, most probably the complete question is:
The process shown in the diagram produces oxygen and sugar. Which
process uses oxygen and sugar as reactants?
Chloroplast
Mitochondrion
Sugar
CO, +H,0
ATP
Heat
Respiration
A. Cellular respiration
B. Water cycle
c. Transpiration
D. Photosynthesis
Fossil fuels contribute to about 85% of the total energy produced in the world. What is a direct environmental
consequence of the extensive use of fossil fuels?
Answer:your a poop face
Explanation:
Imagine not knowing the answer
Answer: C
Explanation:
Toluene is subjected to the action of the following reagents in the order given: (1) KMnO4,OH-, heat; then H3O (2) HNO3, H2SO4 (3) Br2, FeBr3 What is the final product of this sequence?
Answer:
See image attached
Explanation:
The reaction of toluene with alkaline potassium permanganate in the presence of heat leads to the oxidation of the -CH3 to give benzoic acid.
Reaction benzoic acid with HNO3/H2SO4 yields the nitronium ion (NO2+).
Recall that -COOH is a metal director and deactivated the ring towards electrophilic substitution hence the m-nitrobenzoic acid is formed.
Reaction with FeBr3/Br2 yields the product shown in the image attached.
How do the physical and chemical properties the halogens compare with those of the noble gases?
Explanation:
To form bonds with noble gases, a lot of energy is required to form those bonds. Halogens, on the other hand, are extremely reactive. ... The halogens tend to be very reactive, while the noble gases are in no way reactive and don't bond easily, if at all.
What does this passage explain about people?
why mothers favor some children over others
the contrasting sides of human nature
why there is harmony in all things
left- and right-handedness
Answer:
the contrasting sides of human nature
Explanation:
I took the test
Which of these is NOT evidence that a chemical change has taken place?
temperature rising when 2 substances are mixed
gas production
color change
melting
what reacts at room temperature with ethanol and also with ethanoic acid
Answer: Its esterification reaction.
when organic acid react with alcohol it forms ester and water. reaction is known as esterification reaction.
CH3COOH + C2H5OH → CH3COOC2H5 + H2O
ethanoic acid + ethanol → ethyl acetate + water
this reaction takes place in the presence of acid catalyst ( dil H2SO4).
in this reaction oxygen of ethanol with lone pair act as nucleophile and carbonyl carbon of acetic acid act as electrophile.. so its nucleophilic substitution reaction of -COOH group.
Explanation:
A competitive high school swimmer takes 56.7 seconds to swim 100. yards. What is his rate in m/min?
m
min
Answer:
96.72 m/min
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Time (t) = 56.7 s
Distance (d) = 100 yard
Rate (R) =?
Next, we shall convert 56.7 s to minutes. This can be obtained as follow:
60 s = 1 min
Therefore,
56.7 s = 56.7 s × 1 min /60 s
56.7 s = 0.945 min
Next, we shall convert 100 yard to metre (m). This can be obtained as follow:
1 yard = 0.914 m
Therefore,
100 yard = 100 yard × 0.914 m /1 yard
100 yard = 91.4 m
Finally, we shall determine the rate of the swimmer as follow:
Time (t) = 0.945 min
Distance (d) = 91.4 m
Rate (R) =?
R = d/t
R = 91.4/0.945
R = 96.72 m/min
Thus the rate of the swimmer is 96.72 m/min
According to VSEPR theory, a molecule with the general formula AX4 E1 will have a __________ molecular shape.a. T-shaped square planar b. seesaw c. trigonal planar d. trigonal bipyramidal e. tetrahedral
Answer:
The answer is "Option e"
Explanation:
The ionic bond arousal system of the outer shells (VSEPR) allows us to determine which one of the feasible solutions are found in the majority of instances. It's also supposed to occupy the space with electrical pairs and also to reduce electrical couple repulsive forces to a minimum, its cheapest electricity framework. This theory can be used for predicting a form of electron pairs with a different mass of a particle's core electrons.
Suppose there is a gaseous mixture of nitrogen and oxygen. If the total pressure of the mixture is 480 mmHg, and the partial pressure of nitrogen is 290 mmHg, calculate the partial pressure of oxygen in the mixture using Dalton's law.
Answer:
Partial pressure of oxygen = 190 mmHg
Explanation:
From the question;
Mixture contains only nitrogen and oxygen
Total pressure of the mixture = 480 mmHg
Partial pressure of nitrogen = 290 mmHg
Dalton's law states that the pressure of a system is as a result of the sum of the partial pressures of the individual components of the mixture. This means that in this mixture;
Pressure of mixture = Partial Pressure of Nitrogen + Partial Pressure of Oxygen
480 = 290 + Partial pressure of oxygen
Partial pressure of oxygen = 480 - 290
Partial pressure of oxygen = 190 mmHg
1. Is it possible to distinguish DNA and RNA structures by using Bial’s Test? Explain.
2. What are the functions of orcinol and FeCl3 in Bial’s Test.
Answer:
yes and thats all i know
Explanation:
A compound of copper and sulfur contains 76.84 g of metal and 38.53 g of nonmetal. How many grams of copper are in 3801 kg of the compound? How many grams of sulfur?
Answer:
There are:
2'531,500 g Cu1'269,500 g SExplanation:
First calculate the percentage of Cu and S in the compound:
Total mass = 76.84 g + 38.53 g = 115.37 g% metal (Cu) = 76.84/115.37 * 100% = 66.6%% metal (S) = 38.53/115.37 * 100% = 33.4%These percentages will remain the same no matter how much of the compound we analyze.
Now we calculate the grams of Cu and S in 3801 kg of the compound:
kg Cu = 3801 kg * 66.6/100 = 2531.5 kg Cug Cu = 2531.5 kg * 1000 = 2531500 g Cukg S = 3801 kg * 33.4/100 = 1269.5 kg Sg S = 1269.5 kg * 1000 = 1269500 g S9. What type of bond is pictured in the image below?
Alt
Alt
Alt
--
AI+
Alt
Alt
Alth
AN
1
a. covalent bond
b. ionic bond
c. metallic bond
d. electron bond
Answer:
metallic bond
because this diagram is electron gas theory which shows metallic bond
The energy level diagram shown below represents a fictional gas. What is the energy of a photon that would move an electron from level 2 to level 5?
A. 5.8 eV
B. 4.8 eV
C. 4.2 eV
D. 2.65 eV
The energy of a photon that would move an electron from level 2 to level 5 : B. 4.8 eV
Further explanationThe electron energy at the nth shell can be formulated:
En = -Rh / n²Rh = constant 2.179.10⁻¹⁸ J
So the electron transfer energy (ΔE)
ΔE = E final- E initial
energy at n=2(level 2) = -5.3 eV
energy at n=5(level 5) = -0.5 eV
So the energy absorbed :
[tex]\tt \Delta E=-0.5-(-5.3)=-0.5+5.3=4.8`eV[/tex]
The energy required to move an electron from level 2 to level 5 is 4.8 eV.
According to the Bohr model of the atom, an electron moves from a lower to a higher energy level when it absorbs energy. The same energy is released when the atom returns to ground state.
When an electron from level 2 to level 5, the energy of the photon required is;
ΔE = E5 - E2 = -0.5eV - (-5.3eV)
ΔE = 4.8eV
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A scientist performs an experiment involving the collision of two masses on a flat surface. She believes she has made a startling discovery: the total kinetic energy is not conserved. What might she have overlooked?
A.
Some gravitational potential energy may have been gained.
B.
Some gravitational potential energy may have been lost.
C.
Some energy may have been gained due to friction and/or sound.
D.
Some energy may have been lost due to friction and/or sound.
Answer:
c
Explanation: