Physics College

A radioactive nuclide of atomic number Z emits an alpha particle and the daughter nucleus then emits a beta particle. What is the atomic number of resulting nuclide?
A) Z-1
B) Z+1
C) Z-2
D) Z-3

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A) Z-1

Explanation:

when a radioactive element of atomic number Z emits an alpha particle, the mass of the new nucleus decreases by 2, i.e the new atomic number of the element = ( Z- 2).

Also, when the daughter nucleus emits a beta particle, the new nucleus increases by 1,  that is the new atomic number of the element = (Z + 1).

Thus, the atomic number of resulting nuclide = Z ( - 2) + ( + 1).

                                                                           = Z - 2 + 1

                                                                           = Z - 1

Therefore, the atomic number of resulting nuclide is Z - 1

Related Questions

explain an experiment of the phenomenon of rainfall​

Answers

Unclear/incomplete question. However, I inferred you need an explanation of the phenomenon of rainfall​.

Explanation:

Basically, the phenomenon of rainfall​ follows a natural cycle called the water cycle. What we call 'rainfall' occurs when water condensed (in liquid form) in the atmosphere is made to fall down on the ground as tiny droplets as a result of the forces of gravity.

The water cycle makes rainfall possible:

First, water on the earth's surface is evaporated (or is absorbed into) the atmosphere.Next, it then condensed into liquid form; which later falls to the surface to the ground again. And the process continues.


Through what angle in degrees does a 33 rpm record turn in 0.32 s?
63°
35°
46°
74°

Answers

Answer:

1 rev = 2(pi) rad  pi(rad) = 180 degrees

so 33 rev/min * 1 min/60s * (2*pi)rad/1 rev *180 deg/ pi rad * .32 s = 63.36 degrees

Explanation:

63.36 estimated to 63 so 63

The angle in degrees where 33 rpm record turn in 0.32 s should be considered as the 63 degrees.

Calculation of the angle:Since we know that

1 rev = 2(pi) rad

So here  pi(rad) = 180 degrees

Now for 33 rpm it should be like

=  33 rev/min * 1 min/60s * (2*pi)rad/1 rev *180 deg/ pi rad * .32 s

= 63.36 degrees

= 63 degrees

hence, The angle in degrees where 33 rpm record turn in 0.32 s should be considered as the 63 degrees.

Learn more about an angle here: https://brainly.com/question/3394547

g You heard the sound of a distant explosion (3.50 A/10) seconds after you saw it happen. If the temperature of the air is (15.0 B) oC, how far were you from the site of the explosion

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "1557 meters".

Explanation:

speed of sound in ([tex]\frac{m}{s}[/tex]) [tex]= 331.5 + 0.60 \ T^{\circ}\ C\\\\[/tex]

[tex]\to V = 331.5 + 0.6 \times 24 = 346 \frac{m}{s}\\\\\to t = 4.5 \ seconds \\\\\to S = vt = 346 \times 4.5 = 1557 \ meters[/tex]

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