Answer: The final volume of the balloon is 335.6 L
Explanation:
To calculate the final volume of the balloon, we use the equation given by combined gas law:
[tex]\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}[/tex]
where,
[tex]P_1[/tex] = Initial pressure = 1.2 atm
[tex]P_2[/tex] = Final pressure = [tex]3.00\times 10^{-3}[/tex] atm
[tex]V_1[/tex] = Initial volume = 1.00 L
[tex]V_2[/tex] = Final volume = ?
[tex]T_1[/tex] = Initial temperature = [tex]25^oC=[25+273]=298K[/tex]
[tex]T_2[/tex] = Final temperature = [tex]-23^oC=[-23+273]=250K[/tex]
Putting values in above equation, we get:
[tex]\frac{1.2atm\times 1.00L}{298K}=\frac{3.00\times 10^{-3}atm\times V_2}{250K}\\\\V_2=\frac{1.2\times 1.00\times 250}{298\times 3.00\times 10^{-3}}\\\\V_2=335.6L[/tex]
Hence, the final volume of the balloon is 335.6 L
A neutral atom of beryllium (Be) has an average mass of 9 amu and 4 electrons. How many neutrons does it have?
13
5
9
4
Answer:
It has 5 neutrons
Explanation:
The fact that it is a neutral atom tells us that the number of electrons and protons is the same:
The problem tells us there are 4 electrons, thus there are 4 protons.The average mass of an atom is the sum of the number of protons and the number of neutrons:
Mass = # Protons + # NeutronsWith the above information in mind we can calculate the number of neutrons:
9 amu = 4 Protons + # Neutrons# Neurons = 5 NeutronsPredict the precipitate that will be formed in the following reaction:
NaF(aq) + AgNO3(aq) →
The precipitate that will be formed : AgF
Further explanationOne indication of the double displacement reaction is the precipitation reaction
Solubility Rules:
• 1. soluble compound
All compounds of Li +, Na +, K +, Rb +, Cs +, and NH4 +
All compounds of NO₃⁻ and C₂H₃O₂⁻
Compounds of Cl−, Br−, I− except Ag⁺, Hg₂²⁺, Pb²⁺
Compounds of SO₄²⁻ except for Hg₂²⁺, Pb²⁺, Sr²⁺, Ba²⁺
• 2. insoluble compounds
Compounds of CO₃²⁻ and PO₄³⁻ except for Compounds of Li +, Na +, K +, Rb +, Cs +, and NH₄ +
Compounds of OH− except Compounds of Li +, Na +, K +, Rb +, Cs +, NH₄⁺, Sr²⁺, and Ba²⁺
Reaction
NaF(aq) + AgNO₃(aq) →NaNO₃(aq)+ AgF(s)
From the solubility rules above, it has been shown that the salts of the Ag⁺ cations are insoluble salts
5. The compound is called:
*
(1 Point)
VP2
Vanadium (1) phosphide
Vanadium (IV) phosphide
Vanadium phosphide
Vanadium (VI) phosphide
Vanadium (V) phosphide
6. The compound is called
Answer:
Vanadium (VI) Phosphide
Explanation:
Vanadium has a 6+ charge for this compound, so there needs to be two phosphorus atoms to satisfy the charges. This is an ionic compound as well so the roman numerals need to be present.
Hair is composed of a protein called cellulose
O
True
O False
Answer:True
Explanation:
Iv done this before
What goes in cellular respiration and what comes out of cellular respiration?
Oxygen and glucose are both reactants in the process of cellular respiration. The main product of cellular respiration is ATP; waste products include carbon dioxide and water.
You are sitting in the central park bleachers of a Major League baseball park. You see a batter strike a pitched ball. About 0.4 seconds later you hear the contact between the bat and the ball. In terms of the properties of light and sound waves, how do you explain the difference in the communications you receivedbabout the same event?
Answer:
See the answer below
Explanation:
The speed of light in air and space is faster than the speed of sound in the same media. Light travels with a speed of approximately 3 x [tex]10^8[/tex] m/s while sound can only travel at 343 m/s (at 20 [tex]^oC[/tex]).
Consequently, the visuals of a batter striking a pitched ball which travel by light and is perceived through the eyes would be seen before the sound of the strike.
The difference in the speeds of light and that of sound largely explains the difference in the communication received about seeing a batter striking a pitched ball before hearing the sound of the strike
where information about each element is located
Answer:
On the pereiodic table.
Explanation:
Most of the elements on the Periodic Table are metals.
True
False
Answer:
the answer is true
Explanation:
I hope so it is helpful to u
Think about how particles are arranged inside atoms. Please name and describe those three particles, and describe how the particles are arranged inside atoms. Some topics to include are: the charge of the particles, the mass of the particles, and where the particles are located.
I will give you Brainly if you awser correct if your gonna awser for points pl put I don’t know
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Please answer these. The tables needed for question 7 are in the picture. I got rid of some of the questions that you wouldn’t be able to answer without doing the lesson
Question 1: Electron Notation Example (2 points)
a. Give the electron configuration of vanadium (V), atomic number 23. (0.5 points)
b. Give the noble gas configuration of vanadium (V), atomic number 23. (0.5 points)
c. List the energy levels for the orbital configuration of vanadium (V), atomic number 23. (1 point)
Question 3: Trends on the Periodic Table (2 points)
a. How does the atomic radius change going down and across the periodic table? (0.5 points)
b. How does first ionization energy change going down and across the periodic table? (0.5 points)
c. How does electronegativity change going down and across the periodic table? (0.5 points)
d. How does the radius of a positive and negative ion compare to a neutral atom? (0.5 points)
Question 4: Chemical Bonds (1 point)
Match each chemical bond to its correct description. (1 point)
A. Ionic bond ___ Sharing of electrons
B. Covalent bond ___ Freely moving electrons
C. Metallic bond ___ Transfer of electrons
Question 5: Intermolecular Forces (3 points)
a. Describe the dipole-dipole force. (1 point)
b. Describe hydrogen bonding. (1 point)
c. Describe the Van der Waals forces. (1 point)
Question 6: Intermolecular Forces and You (2 points)
Imagine you need to take a medicine that the doctor has prescribed for you. Explain why scientists who developed that medicine would need to know whether or not the compound in that medicine is polar. How might a polar medicine behave differently within your body than a nonpolar medicine would? Answer in 1 to 2 paragraphs.
Question 7: Energy in Bonds (9 points)
Use these tables for reference for all parts of this question.
This table summarizes the average energies of single bonds between atom pairs in many different compounds.
a. According to Table 2, which is the strongest bond? Which is the weakest bond? Based on what you know about the atomic radii and electronegativity of the elements involved in the bonds, why do you think these two have the most extreme bond-energy values? (3 points)
b. How are the bond energies of each bond listed in Table 2 determined? (1 point)
c. Why do you think there aren't bond energy values given in Table 2 for N–S and S–I? (1 point)
d. Based on Tables 1 and 2, how would you describe the trend in bond strength of single, double, and triple bonds? (1 point)
e. Based on Table 2, how would you describe the trend in the strength of bonds formed by the elements carbon, nitrogen, and oxygen? Would you describe this trend as a periodic trend? Why or why not? (3 points)
Question 8: Causes of Molecular Shape (3 points)
a. What is the VSEPR theory? (1 point)
b. How does electron repulsion determine molecular shape? (1 point)
c. How do lone electron pairs affect molecular shape? (1 point)
Question 10: Lewis Structure (3 points)
a. Draw the Lewis structure for the Se and 2 H atoms. (1 point)
b. Draw the Lewis structure for the SeH2 molecule. (1 point)
c. What shape would SeH2 have? Draw the molecule. (1 point)
Question 11: Ionic and Covalent Compounds (5 points)
Identify each of the following as a covalent compound or ionic compound. Then provide either the formula for compounds identified by name or the name for those identified by formula. (1 point each)
a. Li2O:
b. Dinitrogen trioxide:
c. PCl3:
d. Manganese(III) oxide:
e. Calcium bromide:
Two or more than two atoms with different physical or chemical properties can not combine together to form an element. Therefore, the electronic configuration of vanadium is 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d³.
What is element?Element generally consist of atoms or we can atoms combine to form element. Atoms of an element is always same, means all the properties of all atoms of one type of element is same.
The systematic distribution of electrons in the various atomic orbitals is called its electronic configuration. The atomic number of vanadium is 23. The electronic configuration of vanadium is 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d³. The noble gas electronic configuration of vanadium is [Ar]3d³4s². 1,2,3 represents the number of shells and s and represents the orbitals. The superscripts represents the number of electrons in each orbitals.
Therefore, the electronic configuration of vanadium is 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d³.
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A reversible reaction is said to be in equilibrium when
A)
all reactions stop leaving some reactant unused.
B)
the reaction goes to completion and no reactants are left.
9)
the rate of the backward reaction equals the rate of the forward reaction.
D)
the reaction rate of the backward reaction becomes larger than the rate of
the forward reaction.
Answer: C) the rate backward reaction equals the rate of the forward reaction.
Explanation:
The
the surface area of the reactants, the faster the reaction rate.
A. greater
B. lesser
Does anyone know how to determine if a reaction is a redox or not?
2Ca+O2→2CaO2 is the reaction. I've already made it a balanced equation, I just need to determine if its a redox or not.
Thank you!
The reaction is included in a redox reaction
Further explanation:
Given
Reaction
2 Ca + O₂ → 2 CaO
Required
a redox reaction
Solution
Redox reactions are reactions where there is a change in oxidation number
Oxidation is an increase/increase in oxidation number, while reduction is a decrease/decrease in oxidation number.
Reducing agents are substances that experience oxidation and oxidizing agent are substances that experience reduction
in the above reaction is included in a redox reaction because there is a change in oxidation number
Ca⇒Ca²⁺+ 2e⁻(for balanced equation : 2Ca⇒2Ca²⁺+4e⁻)
Oxidation ( 0 to +2)
O₂+2e⁻⇒O²⁻(for balanced equation : O₂+4e⁻⇒2O²⁻)
Reduction (0 to -2)
Some consumers, like lions, do not eat plants or any other producers. They only eat other animals.
How do lions obtain the carbon they need?
by eating animals that have carbon-based molecules stored in their bodies
by breathing it in from the atmosphere in the form of carbon dioxide
by absorbing carbon-based molecules through their skin from the soil
by drinking water that contains carbon dioxide
Answer:
a
Explanation:
Some consumers, like lions, do not eat plants or any other producers. They only eat other animals. lions obtain the carbon they need by eating animals that have carbon-based molecules stored in their bodies and the correct option is option 1.
What are Consumers?Heterotrophs are known as consumers because they consume producers or other consumers. Heterotrophs occupy the second and third levels in a food chain, a sequence of organisms that provide energy and nutrients for other organisms.
Heterotrophic living organisms include all animals and fungi, some protists and bacteria, many types of parasitic plants.
Carnivores (organisms that eat meat) and omnivores (organisms that eat plants and meat) occupy the third level.
Therefore, Some consumers, like lions, do not eat plants or any other producers. They only eat other animals. lions obtain the carbon they need by eating animals that have carbon-based molecules stored in their bodies and the correct option is option 1.
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What is the total number of electrons in an atom of an element with an atomic number of 18 and a mass number
of 40?
a. 58
c. 22
b. 18
d. 40
Answer:
18
Explanation:
In neutral atom protons and electrons are equal in number as it atomic number or proton number is 18 so electrons are also 18
The total number of electrons in an atom of an element with an atomic number of 18 and a mass number of 40 is 18.
What are the difference between atomic number and atomic mass ?Atomic mass can be defined as the total number of neutrons and protons located in nucleus of an element while atomic number is the number of protons present in the nucleus of element.
Atomic mass can be defined as the average weight of an element where as the atomic number is the total number of protons present in the nucleus; Atomic mass have the symbol A while atomic number have the symbol the letter Z.
Different isotopes of an element are differentiated by atomic mass is while isotopes share the same atomic number, in neutral atom protons and electrons are equal to atomic number or proton number is 18 and electrons are also 18
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what is the density of a liquid if it's volume is 125 mL and it's mass is 50g?
Answer:
0.4g/ml
Explanation:
density= mass/volume
density=50g/125ml
density=0.4g/ml
is bird seed homogeneous or heterogeneous
Answer:
heterogeneous
In order to give birds a varied and balanced diet, commercial bird seed blends typically include a range of seeds, grains, and other substances. As a result, bird seed is frequently categorised as a heterogeneous blend.
A seed is referred to as homogenous if its genetic makeup, size, shape, and other traits are all consistent. To guarantee consistency in the ensuing plants, these seeds are typically created through controlled breeding or genetic manipulation. A heterogeneous seed, on the other hand, is one that varies in genetic makeup, size, shape, and attributes. These seeds frequently result from cross-pollination or natural pollination between various species or kinds.
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Which best explains the difference between a monomer and a polymer?
A monomer is larger than a polymer.
A monomer contains carbon and a polymer does not.
A polymer contains carbon and a monomer does not.
A polymer is larger than a monomer.
The difference between the monomer and a polymer should be that monomer should be larger than a polymer.
Difference of monomer and a polymer?The monomer represent the molecule type where it has the capability for chemically the bond along with the other molecules with respect to the long chain. While the polymer should represent the chain of the non-specified the no of monomers.
Also, it represent the building blocks of polymers that contain more complex type of molecules
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Answer:
A
Explanation:
When an ionic bond forms what type of ions are joined?
Provide your answer in the following format: [element name], [chemical family]
Answer: Bismuth (Bi) , Nitrogen family
Explanation:
As the element has 5 valence electrons in the sixth energy level, which mens it belongs to 6th period as the valence electron has entered the 6th energy level.
Now as the electrons are filled according to afbau's rule , the electronic configuration of the element will be :
[tex][Xe]4f^{14}5d^{10}6s^26p^3[/tex]
Now as the atomic number of element is equal to the number of electrons in a neutral atom , the atomic number is 83 and the element is Bismuth (Bi). As the last electron enters p -subshell , it is a p block element. It lies in group 15 which is nitrogen family.
Exactly how many planes contain points J, K, and N?
O 0
O 1
O 2
O 3
Answer:
0
Explanation:
Point J is on neither plane X or plane Y. Hope this helps you.
Answer:
3
Explanation:
A beaker containing 6.32 moles of PBr3, contains___
molecules of PBrz.
A) 1712.7
B) 3.1 x 10^24
C) 3.8 x 10^24
D) 271
Answer:
3.8 x 10²⁴molecules
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of moles = 6.32moles
Unknown:
Number of molecules = ?
Solution:
The number of moles can be used to derive the number of molecules found within a substance.
Now,
1 mole of substance contains 6.02 x 10²³ molecules
6.32 mole of PBr₃ will contain 6.32 x 6.02 x 10²³ = 3.8 x 10²⁴molecules
How much work is required to pull a sled if you use 60J of work in 5 seconds?
Answer:
DO I Look Like santa too you how am i supposed to know How about this how about you goo.gle the answer wow smart
Explanation:
what does an atomic emission spectrum look like if the electrons energy levels in an atom were not quantizied
a. lines would be shifted into the ultraviole region
b. there would be fewer lines
c. there will be more lines
d. the spectrum would be constnuous
Answer: The spectrum would be continuous
Explanation:
Atomic transitions allow us to find that the correct answer to what would happen if there was no quantization is:
d. the spectrum would be continous
In the models of atoms the correct explanation for the energy was given by Planck, by establishing that the energy of an electron is:
E = h ν
Where E is the energy, h the Planck constant and ν the frequency.
Therefore a transition occurs as the jump of an electron from one level to another
ΔE = E₂ - E₁
In all atomic models the levels are discrete, so the jumps are also discrete.
If the levels were continuous, the energy difference between the lines disappears and we have a continuous emission spectrum.
Let's review the different answers:
a. False. The lines disappear
b. False. This for if the separation between levels increases, which is the opposite process to the one analyzed.
c. False. The lines disappear
d) True. The spectrum is a continuum without any separation.
In conclusion, using the atomic transitions we find that the correct answer for what would happen if there was no quantization is:
d. the spectrum would be constnuous
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Which of the following has the larger atomic radius?
O Cs
O Ca
O Li
O Ba
Hope it helps
are Li, Na and K in the same group
Answer: Yes, they are.
Explanation:
Yes, they are. Li, Na, and K are referring to Lithium, sodium, and potassium.
They are all belonging to the same group which is called the alkali metals group.
They are having the same number of valence electrons i.e. 1.
This group of the alkali metals are considering tree more metals in it which are Rb, Cs, and Fr.
FOR 50 POINTS & A BRAINIST*
1.) For an atom of sulfur, there are
A.) two electron shells with 6 valence electrons
B.) three electron shells with 6 valence electrons
C.) four electron shells with 6 valence electrons
D.) five electron shells with 6 valence electrons
2.) Which atom has four electron shells with 7 valence electrons?
A.) F
B.) CI
C.) Br
D.) I
3.) Which atom has three electron shells with 8 electrons in its outermost orbit?
A.) He
B.) Ne
C.) Ar
D.) Kr
4.) Which method should be used to draw electrons that are involved in a collision during a chemical reaction?
A.) Bohr's model
B.) Lewis dot model
C.) Addition model
D.) Subtraction model
Answer:
1. B
2. C
3. C
4. B
Explanation:
1. An atom of sulfur has an atomic number of 16. It has three electron shells and six valence electrons, therefore, it belongs to period 3, group VIA of the periodic table
2. Bromine has an atomic number of 35. It belongs to period 4 group VIIA of the periodic table. Therefore, it has four electron shells and seven valence electrons.
3. Argon has an atomic number of 18. It belongs to period 3, group IVA of the periodic table. Therefore, it has three electron shells and eight valence electrons.
4. The Lewis dot model use structures that represent the valence electrons of atoms within a molecule existing as lone pairs or when involved in bonding. They can be used to draw electrons that are involved in a collision during a chemical reaction.
Balance the following equation.
___ I + ___ O2 ___ I4O10
How are Earth's continents related?
Please help due at 11:45!