Answer:
d. fully informed price-taking buyers and sellers easily trade a standardized good.
Explanation:
A competitive market is a market where there is a large number of buyers and sellers that sell and purchased homogenous products. The sellers are to be considered as price takers also they cannot influence the price of the market. Plus, the demand for the perfect competition is perfectly elastic
Therefore the correct option is D.
Your firm has a debt-equity ratio of .75. Your pre-tax cost of debt is 8.5% and your required return on assets is 15%. What is your cost of equity if you ignore taxes? (Use MM Prop II, No Tax).
A. 11.25%
B. 12.21%
C. 16.67%
D. 19.88%
E. 21.38%
Answer:
D. 19.88%
Explanation:
The computation of the cost of equity is shown below:
Cost of equity = Return on assets + Debt equity ratio × (Return on assets -pre tax cost of debt)
= 0.15 + 0.75 × (0.15 - 0.085)
= 0.19875 or 19.88%
Hence, the correct option is D. 19.88%
We simply applied the above formula so that the correct value could come
And, the same is to be considered
The manager of a fashionable restaurant open Wednesday through Saturday says that the restaurant does about 26 percent of its business on Friday night, 34 percent on Saturday night, and 24 percent on Thursday night. What seasonal relatives would describe this situation?
Answer: See Explanation
Explanation:
The work done for each day is written below:
Thursday night = 24%
Friday night = 26%
Saturday night = 34%
Wednesday night = 100% - (24% + 26% + 34%) = 100% - 84% = 16%
Let's assume that sales in a week is represented by x. Therefore average sales in week if x = 1 will be 1/4 = 0.25.
Seasonal relative will be:
= Sales in a day /Average sales in a week
Wednesday = 16% / 0.25 = 0.16 / 0.25 = 0.64
Thursday = 24% / 0.25 = 0.96
Friday = 26% / 0.25 = 1.04
Saturday = 34% / .25 = 1.36
Without prejudice to your solution to part (a), assume that you computed the June 30, 2020, inventory to be $60,480 at retail and the ratio of cost to retail to be 68%. The general price level has increased from 100 at January 1, 2020, to 108 at June 30, 2020. Compute the June 30, 2020, inventory at the June 30 price level under the dollar-value LIFO retail method.
Answer:
The June 30, 2020, inventory at the June 30 price level under the dollar-value LIFO retail method:
$65,318.40
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
June 30, 2020 Inventory = $60,480 at retail
Ratio of cost to retail = 68%
Inventory at cost = $41,126.40 ($60,480 * 68%)
General price level increase from 100 to 108
Inventory at the June 30 price level under the dollar-value LIFO retail method:
Inventory at cost = $44,416.50 ($41,126.40 * 108/100)
Inventory at retail = $65,318.40 (44,416.50/68%)
Based on the following information, calculate the cost of goods sold and ending inventory using FIFO, LIFO, and weighted average assuming a perpetual inventory system is in place.
Beginning Balance - 90 units at $11
March 3 - Purchase 300 units for $15
April 4 - Sell 240 units for $28
June 30 - Purchase 250 units for $18
August 16 - Sell 180 units for $30
Answer:
Cost of Sales :
FIFO = $ 6,030
LIFO = $6,840
Weighted Average = $6,354.60
Ending Inventory :
FIFO = $4,176
LIFO = $3,150
Weighted Average = $3,636.60
Explanation:
FIFO
This method assumes that the first inventory purchased will be the first to be sold
Cost of Goods Sold :
90 units × $11 = $990
150 units × $15 = $2,250
150 units × $15 = $2,250
30 units × $18 = $540
Total = $ 6,030
Ending Inventory :
232 units × $18 = $4,176
LIFO
This method assumes that the last inventory purchased, will be the last to be sold
Cost of Sales :
240 units × $15 = $3,600
180 units × $18 = $3,240
Total = $6,840
Ending Inventory :
90 units × $11 = $ 990
60 units × $15 = $ 900
70 units × $18 = $ 1,260
Total = $3,150
Weighted Average
A new average cost per unit is calculated with every purchase made.
New Average Cost = (90 units × $11 + 300 units × $15) ÷ 390 units
= $14.08
Cost of Sale , April 4 = 240 units × $14.08
= $3,379.20
New Average Cost = (150 units × $14.08 + 250 units × $18.00) ÷ 400 units
= $16.53
Cost of Sale, Aug 16 = 180 units × $16.53
= $2,975.40
Total Cost of Sales = $3,379.20 + $2,975.40
= $6,354.60
Ending Inventory = 220 units × $16.53
= $3,636.60
You are an entrepreneur in the cyber security industry seeking to develop alliances in India. India has diverse regions with many different peoples, traditions, and levels of economic development. Which two regions of India may be most conducive to developing your entrepreneurial alliances? Why?
Please limit the length of responses to two paragraphs.
Answer:
Two places to conduct cyber business in India :
1. Bangalore, Karnataka
Bangalore karnataka is the also called the cyber hub of Asia. Due to the continuous work by the Karnantaka government this place has become the prime destination for cyber industries.
2. Gurugram, Haryana
After the division of hyderabad, the second best place to implement the cyber hub is gurugram due to its high availability of labor force and workplaces.
The two regions of India that may be most conducive to developing your entrepreneurial alliances will be Bengaluru and Delhi.
It should be noted that cyber security simply means the practice of defending computers, mobile devices, severs, networks, data, etc from unauthorized use.
Based on the information given, the two regions of India that may be most conducive to developing your entrepreneurial alliances will be Bengaluru and Delhi. The reason for choosing these countries is because they're the major IT hubs in the country.
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Under the ABC costing method,
a. departments are identified as activities.
b. activity rates are calculated by dividing the budgeted activity cost by the total activity-base usage.
c. the budgetary activity costs are assigned to products using factory overhead rates for each activity.
d. All of these choices are correct.
Answer:
d. All of these choices are correct.
Explanation:
Activity Based Costing system is the cost attribution to cost units (products) on the basis of benefits received from indirect activities, that is overheads that can not be allocated to a particular product or process.
So the process involves identifying activities driving the overheads. Determining the activity rates and assigning the costs using activity rate.
So, all the options given are applicable.
A Reuter's article on March 14, 2012 reported that Somali pirates had decided to cut their ransom demands so as to avoid costly hostage maintenance and increase flow rate. The article says that on average the pirates were holding 30 ships hostage, and each ship was held for 150 days.How many ships on average are the pirates capturing each month? (Assume a month is 30 days)- 10 ships per month- 30 ships per month- 6 ships per month- 1/5 ships per month
Answer:
6 ships per month
Explanation:
30 ships are held for 150 days
[tex]30\ \text{ships}=150\ \text{days}[/tex]
[tex]1\ \text{day}=\dfrac{30}{150}\ \text{ships}[/tex]
[tex]1\ \text{day}=\dfrac{1}{5}\ \text{ships}[/tex]
[tex]30\ \text{days}=30\times \dfrac{1}{5}\ \text{ships}[/tex]
[tex]30\ \text{days}=6\ \text{ships}[/tex]
So, in a month 6 ships are captured.
How does a business identify how much profit was made on a job?
Answer:
Making a profit is one of the most important objectives of a business. You can calculate your business profit by subtracting your total expenses from your total revenue. To identify what the revenues and expenses are, start by choosing the time period you want to study.
Explanation:
Hope this helps u
Crown me as brainliest:)
Watters Umbrella Corp. issued 15-year binds two years ago at a coupon rate of 6.2 percent. The bonds make semiannual payments. If these bonds currently sell for 98 percent of par value, what is the YTM?
Answer:
YTM = 6.42%
Explanation:
current market value = $1,000 x 98% = $980
n = (15 - 2) x 2 = 26
coupon = $1,000 x 6.2% x 1/2 = $31
face value = $1,000
YTM = [coupon + [(face value - market value)/n]} / [(face value + market value)/2]
YTM = [31 + [(1,000 - 980)/26]} / [(1,000 + 980)/2]
YTM = (31 + 0.77) / 990 = 31.77 / 990 = 0.03209 x 2 (annual yield) = 0.641818 = 6.42%
what is business ?please explain about it
Answer: business can be defined as an organization dedicated to do commercial and professional activities.
Explanation:
The word business can also be defined as the activities and efforts that a person makes in order to produce money. To do this, the person creates products or sells services to obtain a reward.
Currently, many people are taking the line of entrepreneurship, where they put their own businesses and become their bosses. They themselves develop their model of how they are going to distribute and market the products or services they have so that they reach the population.
The business is something that comes from ancient times. Barter was a way of doing business since if a person was interested in something that another had, they proceeded to make an exchange.
Keith Company paid Major Company for merchandise with an $8,000, 60-day, 9% note dated April 1. If Keith Company pays the note at maturity, what entry should Major make at that time?a. cash 8,720 720 interest income 8,000 notes receivable b. notes payable 8,000 720interest expense 8,720 cashc.cash 8,120 interest income 120 notes receivable 8,000 d. notes payable 7,880 interest expense 120 cash 8,000
Answer:
c.Dr Cash 8,120
Cr Interest income 120
Cr Notes receivable 8,000
Explanation:
Based on the information we were told that the Company paid another company which is Major Company for merchandise with an amount of $8,000 which includes 60-day as well as 9% note dated April 1 which means that if Keith Company pays the note at maturity the journal entry that Major should make at that time will be:
Dr Cash 8,120
(8,000+120)
Cr Interest income 120 (8,000*9%/360*60)
Cr Notes receivable 8,000
A 2-year maturity bond with face value of $1,000 makes annual coupon payments of $80 and is selling at face value. What will be the rate of return on the bond if its yield to maturity at the end of the year is?
Answer:
Rate of return = 9.887%
Explanation:
What will be the rate of return on the bond if its yield to maturity at the end of the year is 6%
New price of the bond = Present value of the final coupon payment + Present value of the maturity amount
New price of the bond = $80 / (1+r) +$1,000 / (1+r)
New price of the bond = $80 / (1+0.06) +$1,000 / (1+.06)
New price of the bond = $80 / (1.06) +$1,000 / (1.06)
New price of the bond = $1,080 / 1.06
New price of the bond = $1,018.87
Rate of return = Coupon + New price - Old price / Initial price
Rate of return = $80 + $1,018.87 - $1,000 / $1,000
Rate of return = $98.87 / $1,000
Rate of return = 0.09887
Rate of return = 9.887%
0 / 1 pts Your firm has a potential project that will cost $5,000 now to begin. The project will then generate after-tax cash flows of $900 at the end of the next three years and then $1400 per year for the three years after that. If the discount rate is 8% then what is the PI
Answer:
PI=103.67%
Explanation:
Calculation for PI
To calculate PI (PROFITABILITY INDEX) the first step is to calculate the NPV ( Net present value) using Financial calculator by following the below step
CF0= -$5,000
C01=$900
FO1=3years
CO2= $1,400
FO2=3 years
NPV=?
I=8%
The next step is to enter the down arrow Cpt
Hence,
NPV = $183.48
Since we have know the NPV Now let calculate the PI using this formula
PI=(NPV+Potential project)/Potential project
Let plug in the formula
PI= ($183.48+$5,000)/$5,000
PI=$5,183.48/$5,000
PI= 1.03669*100
PI=103.67%
Therefore the PI will be 103.67%
can someone plz tell me the percentages
Answer:
1) 7.75%
2) 1.45%
3) 6.20%
4) 3.65%
Explanation:
They are listed
During an interview, _______________questions require you to use your own experiences and attributes to craft answers and often deal with soft-skill areas such as teamwork, communication, leadership, conflict resolution, problem solving, mistakes, and job commitment.
Answer:
Behavioral questions
Explanation:
The answer to this question is behavioral questions. Also known as Behavioral interviewing, the focus of this kind or stage of interview is to know the experience of the candidate that is being interviewed. Speaking of experiences certain informations are required here, like;
Asking the candidate to tell how they have shown certain behaviors, abilities, skills and also knowledge. And also to answer questions on basic workplace scenarios concerning areas such as conflict resolution, leadership, mistakes, job commitment, e.t.c
Discarded materials
Paradise Corporation budgets on an annual basis for its fiscal year. The following beginning and ending inventory levels (in units) are planned for next year. *Three pounds of raw material are needed to produce each unit of finished product. If Paradise Corporation plans to sell 545,000 units during next year, the number of units it would have to manufacture during the year would be:________
a) 492,000 units
b) 545,000 units
c) 575,000 units
d) 515,000 units
Answer: d. 515,000 units
Explanation:
If they plan to sell 545,000 units then given those beginning and ending balances of finished goods, they will have to manufacture;
= Sales + Ending balance - Beginning balance
= 545,000 + 63,000 - 93,000
= 515,000 units
Which financial statement would include a listing of a companies assets
Answer:
Balance Sheet
Explanation:
In accounting, Balance sheet will show a complete listing of assets, liabilities and Equity of a company within a specific time period. (For most companies, the balance sheet will be made at each end of the year)
under the Assets segment, Balance sheet will specify several accounts arranged based on their liquidity. Cash usually put at the top of the list since it's considered as the most liquid assets.
People use balance sheet to give a general measurement on Company's financial health. If for example, they noticed that the liability is significantly larger than their assets, investors might feel discourage to invest in the company.
Delph Company uses a job-order costing system and has two manufacturing departments—Molding and Fabrication. The company provided the following estimates at the beginning of the year:
Molding Fabrication Total
Machine-hours 23,000 33,000 56,000
Fixed manufacturing overhead costs $790,000 $200,000
$990,000
Variable manufacturing overhead cost per machine-hour $5.60 $5.60
During the year, the company had no beginning or ending inventories and it started, completed, and sold only two jobs—Job D-70 and Job C-200. It provided the following information related to those two jobs:
Job D-70: Molding Fabrication Total
Direct materials cost $ 371,000 $ 328,000 $ 699,000
Direct labor cost $ 240,000 $ 160,000 $ 400,000
Machine-hours 16,000 7,000 23,000
Job C-200: Molding Fabrication Total
Direct materials cost $ 290,000 $ 210,000 $ 500,000
Direct labor cost $ 100,000 $ 240,000 $ 340,000
Machine-hours 7,000 26,000 33,000
Delph had no underapplied or overapplied manufacturing overhead during the year.
Required:
1. Assume Delph uses a plantwide predetermined overhead rate based on machine-hours.
a. Compute the plantwide predetermined overhead rate.
b. Compute the total manufacturing cost assigned to Job D-70 and Job C-200.
c. If Delph establishes bid prices that are 150% of total manufacturing cost, what bid prices would it have established for Job D-70 and Job C-200?
d. What is Delph's cost of goods sold for the year?
Answer:
Delph Company
a) Plantwide predetermined overhead rate = $17.68
b) The total manufacturing cost assigned to:
Job D-70 Job C-200
Direct materials cost $ 699,000 $ 500,000
Direct labor cost 400,000 340,000
Manufacturing overhead 720,789 582,811
Total manufacturing cost $ 1,819,789 $ 1,422,811
c) Bid Prices:
Job D-70 Job C-200
150% of total manufacturing cost $2,729,683.50 $2,134,216.50
d) Cost of goods sold:
Job D-70 $ 1,819,789
Job C-200 $ 1,422,811
Total $3,242,600
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Molding Fabrication Total
Machine-hours 23,000 33,000 56,000
Fixed manufacturing overhead costs $790,000 $200,000 $990,000
Variable overhead cost per machine-hour $5.60 $5.60
Molding Fabrication Total
Job D-70
Direct materials cost $ 371,000 $ 328,000 $ 699,000
Direct labor cost $ 240,000 $ 160,000 $ 400,000
Machine-hours 16,000 7,000 23,000
Job C-200
Direct materials cost $ 290,000 $ 210,000 $ 500,000
Direct labor cost $ 100,000 $ 240,000 $ 340,000
Machine-hours 7,000 26,000 33,000
Plantwide predetermined overhead rate based on machine-hours:
= $990,000/56,000
= $17.68
Manufacturing overhead costs:
Molding Fabrication Total
Fixed manufacturing overhead costs $790,000 $200,000 $990,000
Variable manufacturing overhead 128,800 184,800 313,600
Total manufacturing overhead costs $918,800 $384,800 $1,303,600
Overhead rate
Molding = $39.9478 ($918,800/23,000)
Fabrication = $11.6606 ($384,800/33,000)
Assignment of manufacturing overhead:
Job D-70 Job C-200
Molding $639,165 $279,635
Fabrication 81,624 303,176
Total $720,789 $582,811
A “new product" can be new to the world, to the market, to the producer or seller, or some combination of these.
True or False
Firm A issued a $1,000,000 bond with a 20-year term at a discount. If the remaining amount of the discount on bonds payable is $100,000 after 10 years and firm A retires the bond at this point at 110 (or for cash of $1,100,000), then what is the loss/gain on this bond retirement?
Answer:
Loss of $200,000
Explanation:
Carrying value of bond = $1,000,000 - $100,000
Carrying value of bond = $900,000
Cash paid on bonds = $1,100,000
Loss on bond = Cash paid on bonds - Carrying value of bond
Loss on bond = $1,100,000 - $900,000
Loss on bond = $200,000
What are the annual social security withholding for an executive whose annual gross earnings are $98,485?
Answer:
$6,106.07
Explanation:
Calculation for the annual Social security withholding
Based on the information given the annual gross earnings are the amount of $98,485 which is lower than the taxable maximum of the amount of $137,700 in 2020 as well as the amount of $142,800 in 2021 which means that the annual social security withholding will be :
Using this formula
Annual Social security withholding =6.2%*Annual gross earnings that is subject to a taxable maximum
Let plug in the formula
Annual Social security withholding= 6.2%*$98,485
Annual Social security withholding= $6,106.07
Therefore the Annual Social security withholding will be $6,106.07
Hoffman Company purchased merchandise on account from a supplier for $65,000, terms 1/10, n/30. Hoffman Company returned $7,500 of the merchandise and received full credit.
a. If Hoffman Company pays the invoice within the discount period, what is the amount of cash required for the payment?
b. What account is debited by Hoffman Company to record the return?
Answer: a. $56925 ; b. Account payable
Explanation:
a. If Hoffman Company pays the invoice within the discount period, what is the amount of cash required for the payment?
Purchase invoice = $65000
Less: Return = ($7500)
Net Purchase Invoice = $57500
Less: Discount = $57500 × 1% = $575
Cash received = $56925
b. What account is debited by Hoffman Company to record the return?
The account that is debited by Hoffman Company to record the return is the account payable.
Suppose that 2 years after the issue date (as in Part a) interest rates fell to 8%. Suppose further that the interest rate remained at 8% for the next 8 years. What would happen to the price of the bonds over time
Answer:
the first part of the question is missing, so I looked fro a similar one:
Suppose Hillard Manufacturing sold an issue of bonds with a 10-year maturity, a $1,000 par value, a 10% coupon rate, and semiannual interest payments.
the market price of the bond after 2 years:
PV of face value = $1,000 / (1 + 4%)¹⁶ = $533.91
PV of coupon payment = $50 x 11.652 (PV annuity factor, 4%, 16 periods) = $582.60
market price = $1,116.51
the market price of the bond after 5 years:
PV of face value = $1,000 / (1 + 4%)⁶ = $790.31
PV of coupon payment = $50 x 5.2421 (PV annuity factor, 4%, 6 periods) = $262.11
market price = $1,052.42
the market price of the bond after 7 years:
PV of face value = $1,000 / (1 + 4%)² = $924.56
PV of coupon payment = $50 x 1.8861 (PV annuity factor, 4%, 2 periods) = $94.31
market price = $1,018.87
a. Find the duration of a 6% coupon bond making annual coupon payments if it has three years until maturity and has a yield to maturity of 6%. Note: The face value of the bond is $1,000. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 3 decimal places.) b. What is the duration if the yield to maturity is 10%
Answer:
A) the formula to calculate modified duration of bonds:
modified duration = [1 - (1 + y)⁻ⁿ] / y
modified duration = [1 - (1 + 6%)⁻³] / 6% = 2.673 years
if you want to determine the Macaulay duration = modified duration x (1 + yield) = 2.673 years x 1.06 = 2.833 years
B) modified duration = [1 - (1 + 10%)⁻³] / 10% = 2.487 years
if you want to determine the Macaulay duration = modified duration x (1 + yield) = 2.487 years x 1.1 = 2.736 years
a. The duration should be 2.833 years.
b. The duration should be 2.736 years.
The calculation is as follows:Modified duration = [1 - (1 + y)⁻ⁿ] ÷ y
= [1 - (1 + 6%)⁻³] ÷ 6%
= 2.673 years
Macaulay duration = modified duration × (1 + yield)
= 2.673 years × 1.06
= 2.833 years
B) modified duration = [1 - (1 + 10%)⁻³] ÷ 10%
= 2.487 years
Macaulay duration = modified duration × (1 + yield)
= 2.487 years × 1.1
= 2.736 years
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A firm is productively efficient when:__________.
A) it is producing its product or service at the lowest unit cost that it can
B) it is selling at the lowest price possible
C) it has the highest labor productivity that it can
D) it is making what its customers want
Answer:
Its is A
Explanation:
The formula for accounts receivable turnover is computed as _____ divided by average accounts receivable, net.
Answer:
revenue
Explanation:
Accounts receivable turnover is an example of activity ratios. It measures the efficiency by which accounts receivable are collected.
A firm operated at 90% of capacity for the past year, during which fixed costs were $420,000, variable costs were 40% of sales, and sales were $1,000,000. Operating income was:____________.
a. $420,000
b. $980,000
c. $180,000
d. $1,080,000
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Based on the fixed and variable costs, as well as the sales amount, the operating income was C. $180,000.
What was the operating income?This can be found as:
= Sales - Variable costs - Foxed costs
Solving gives:
= 1,000,000 - (40% x 1,000,000) -420,000
= 1,000,000 - 400,000 - 420,000
= $180,000
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The Barrett Company had sales of $19,800, total costs of $10,900, depreciation expense of $2,100, interest expense of $1,250. Their tax rate is 40%. The firm's operating cash flow is:______.
a. $7,650.
b. $8,900.
c. $6,680.
d. $3,330.
e. $5,430.
Answer:
d $3,330
Explanation:
The firm's operating cash flow is computed as;
Sales - Costs - Depreciation expense = EBIT
EBIT = $19,800 - $10,900 - $2,100
= $6,800
EBT = EBIT - Interest expense
EBT = $6,800 - $1,250
EBT = $5,550
Firm's tax rate = 40% × $5,550= $2,220
Operating cash flow = $5,550 - $2,220
Operating cash flow = $3,330
10,000 can be invested under two options: Option 1. Deposit the 10,000 into a fund earning an effective annual rate of i; or Option 2. Purchase an annuity-immediate with 24 level annual payments at an effective annual rate of 10%. The payments are deposited into a fund earning an effective annual rate of 5%. Both options produce the same accumulated value at the end of 24 years. Calculate i.
Answer:
I = 0.06894
Explanation:
The investment amount into 2 options is given as 10000
10000x(1+I)²⁴ is the accumulated value of option a
10000x0.10/(1-i)/1.1²⁴/0.05x1.05^24-1
= 49530.62522
To get I
(49530.62522/10000)^1/24-1
= 1.068995077 - 1
= 0.06894