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How does the intensity of light change for a location depending on the season?
Answer:
The intensity of light can change with the time of the day, season, geographic location, distance from the equator, and weather. It gradually increases from sunrise to the middle of the day and then gradually decreases toward sunset; it is high during summer, moderate in spring and fall, and low during winter time.
Explanation:
translational movement with the tilt of the earth's axis we can explain the change in intensity that an area receives determined with the weather station.
In summer the axis points to the sun, which is why more intensity per unit area arrives. In winter the axis moves away from the sun intensity per unit area is less
The intensity of the radiation is defined by the relationship between the power on the irradiated surface
I = P / A
where I is the intensity, P is the power emitted by the sun and A is the area.
The intensity of the radiation that reaches it is around 1400 W / m² in the upper part of the Earth's atmosphere, this amount varies slightly when the planet passes from its furthest point from the sun to its closest point, that is, perihelion to aphelion.
The most important variation of this intensity is due to the fact that it has its axis inclined and the normal to the area changes in relation to the incident radiation during the translational movement around the sun.
In the summer the axis of the earth is inclined towards the sun, so the rays fall more perpendicularly, therefore their absorption over the area is maximum and the temperature rises.
In winter, the earth's axis is tilted away from the sun, so the rays they carry are distributed over a larger surface area and therefore less energy is absorbed per unit area and the temperature decreases.
In the spring and autumn seasons, the Earth's axis is almost vertical, so the absorption is intermediate and the temperature of the Earth is between the two maximums.
Using an analysis of the translational movement with the inclination of the earth's axis, we can explain the change in intensity received by an area determined with the weather station.
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4.- Una vagoneta de 1000 kg de peso parte del reposo en el punto 1 y desciende, sin rozamiento, por la vía indicada en la figura. A) Calcular la fuerza que la vía ejerce sobre la vagoneta en el punto 2, donde el radio de curvatura es de 6 m. B) Determinar el mínimo valor del radio de curvatura en el punto 3 para salvar dicho punto
Answer:
A) 49,050 N
B) 16 m
Explanation:
Question:
El dibujo de la pregunta se obtiene de un documento titulado "TRABAJO DIVERSO Y ENERGÍA" que se encuentra en línea y se presenta aquí.
La masa dada del vagón, m = 1,000 kg
La altura del punto en el que descansa el vagón, punto 1, h₁ = 12 m
A) El radio en el punto 2, el punto más bajo, R = 6 m
La fuerza, 'N', que la vía ejerce sobre el vagón en el punto 1 viene dada por la siguiente relación;
N = El peso del vagón + La fuerza de movimiento del vagón
∴ N = m × g + m × a
Dónde;
g = La aceleración debida a la gravedad ≈ 9,81 m / s²
a = La aceleración del vagón
Observamos que para el movimiento circular, la fuerza de movimiento del vagón, m × a = La fuerza centrípeta que actúa sobre el vagón = m × v² / R
∴ m × a = m × v² / R
Dónde;
v² = La velocidad del vagón en el punto 2 = 2 · g · h₁
Por lo tanto;
N = m × g + m × a = m × g + m × v² / R = m × g + m × 2 · g · h₁ / R
∴ N = 1000 × 9,81 + 1000 × 2 × 9,81 × 12/6 = 49,050
La fuerza que ejerce el vagón en el punto 2, N = 49,050 N
B) En el punto 3, tenemos;
N = m · g - m · a₃
La fuerza centrípeta en el punto 3, m · a₃ = m · v₃² / R₃
∴ La altura en el punto 3, h₃ = 4 m
El cuadrado de la velocidad en el punto 3, v₃² = 2 · g · (h₁ - h₃)
Para que el vagón esté seguro en el punto 3, la fuerza de la vía sobre el vagón, N = 0 para que el vagón permanezca en la vía actuando
Por lo tanto;
N = m · g - m · a₃ = 0
m · g = m · a₃ = m · v₃² / R₃ = m · (2 · g · (h₁ - h₃)) / R₃
∴ R₃ = (2 · g · (h₁ - h₃)) / g = (2 · (h₁ - h₃)) = 2 × (12 - 4) = 16
El radio de curvatura en el punto 3 para que el punto sea seguro es R₃ = 16 m.
A 10kg box accelerates forward at a rate of 12 m/s^2. What is the force acting on the box?
120N
N8'0
ON
Answer:
120N
Explanation:
Newton's second law formula: F= ma
given that m = 10 kg, a = 12 m/s^2
F = ma = 10 kg * 12 m/s^2 = 120 kgm/s^2 = 120 N
The force acting on the box is equal to 120N. Therefore, option (A) is correct.
What is Newton's second law of motion?According to Newton's 2nd law of motion, The force acting on an object is equal to mass times the acceleration of that object.
This law tells that the acceleration of a moving body depends upon two variables in which one is the mass of the object which is constant while the other is the force acting on that object. The acceleration of an object increases as the mass of the object is less.
The mathematical equation of the second law of motion can be written as:
F = ma
Given, the mass of the box, m = 10 Kg
The acceleration of the box, a = 12m/s²
We can find the force acting on the box by putting the values a and m:
Force acting on the box, F = 10 ×12 = 120 N
Therefore, the force acting on the box is equal to 120 newtons.
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what's Quantum Mechanics?
Answer:
The branch of mechanics deals with the mathematical description of the motion and interaction of subatomic particles, incorporating the concepts of quantization of energy, wave–particle duality, the uncertainty principle, and the correspondence principle is Quantum Mechanics.
Answer:
Explanation:
Quantum Mechanics is a branch of physics that deals with sub-atomic particles and their energy states. Its theory says at subatomic level, energy exists in discrete levels as "quanta" and particles behave as waves.
what is 2 plus 2 and 1 plus 1
Answer: 6
Explanation:
Have an awesome amazing day
Answer:
2 plus 2 = 4 AND 1 plus 1 = 2
Explanation:
I guess combine both equations if your detailed instructions allow.
B. Direction: In each of the following situations, identify the method of heat transfer that takes place
(conduction, convection, or radiation).
1. Hot milk is stirred with a spoon, later the spoon gets hot
2. The air near the ceiling of a closed room is warmer, because the warm air rises.
3. You are doing artwork at your table near a lamp, you start to feel hotter.
4. During nighttime, the cool air from the land moves toward the sea to replace the rising warm air.
5. In a pool, the water near the surface is slightly warmer.
6. The washed clothes under the sun dries up.
7. The scouts stand near a bonfire during their camping-
8. Fish is cooked over a hot pan.
9. Iron nail being heated in a candle.
10. A boy playing outside starts to feel hotter.
Answer:
1) Conduction
2)Covection
3)Radiation
4)Convection (Land breeze one of the application of convection of heat)
5) Convection
6)Radiation
7) Radiation
8)Conduction
9) Conduction
10) Radiation
Hope it helps
Who can help me do some 8th grade Science if so i will mark you the brainliest and also no links
Answer:
yes I help what is the question
______ is a chemical reaction between an acid and a base that forms a salt and water. Group of answer choices Neutralization Dissociation Titration Ionization
Answer:
neutralization
Explanation:
this is because
acid + base ---> salt + water
A radio wave has a frequency of 3,000,000 Hz and a wavelength of 100m. What is the speed?
Answer:
300,000,000
Explanation:
Use the speed formula
Speed= wavelength x frequency
An astronaut weighs 200 N on the Moon where gravity is 1.62 m/s/s. Find his weight on Earth. HELP PLEASE FAST
Answer:
the weight of the astronaut on Earth is 1209.88 N
Explanation:
Given;
weight of the astronaut, W = 200 N
acceleration due to gravity on moon, g = 1.62 m/s²
Apply Newton's second law of motion to determine the mass of the astronaut;
F = ma = mg
m = F/g
m = 200 / 1.62
m = 123.457 kg
The weight of the astronaut on Earth is calculated as follows;
F = mg
where;
g is acceleration due to gravity on Earth = 9.8 m/s²
F = 123.457 x 9.8
F = 1209.88 N
Therefore, the weight of the astronaut on Earth is 1209.88 N
Which change would create light?
A. An electron in an atom jumping from a lower energy state to a higher one.
B. Two electrons from the same atom colliding
C. An electron in an atom jumping from a higher energy state to a lower one.
D. Two electrons from two different atoms colliding.
Answer:
Im not 100% sure but i think the answer is A. An electron in an atom jumping from a lower energy state to a higher one.
Explanation:
lmk if its wrong
A bowling ball rolled with a force of 20 N accelerates at a rate of 5 m/sec2, a second ball rolled with the same force accelerates 10 m/sec2. What are the
combined masses of the two balls?
Answer:
sorry I need points
Explanation:
IM SO SORRY
An incline plane is 12-m long and 4-m high. A block is pulled up the ramp with a spring scale. The reading on the spring scale is 70-N. How many Newtons would the block actually weigh if you had to lift it the 4-m height?
Answer:
W = 210 N
Explanation:
For an ideal machine:
[tex]Work\ In = Work\ Out\\(P)(L)=(W)(H)[/tex]
where,
P = Effort = Spring Scale Reading = 70 N
L = Effort Arm = Length of inclined plane = 12 m
W = Actual Load (Weight) to be lifted = ?
H = Load Arm = Height = 4 m
Therefore,
[tex](70\ N)(12\ m) = (W)(4\ m)\\\\W = \frac{(70\ N)(12\ m)}{4\ m}[/tex]
W = 210 N
Ejercicio 5. En el año 1985 fue puesto en órbita el primer satélite de México, el Morelos 1. Dicho satélite orbitaba la Tierra a una altura de 35 800 km (35.8 x10^6 m).
a) Obtenga el radio de la órbita del satélite (r = R +h)
b) Calcule la velocidad del Morelos 1
c) Obtenga el periodo de rotación en horas
d) ¿Cuál es el valor de la intensidad del campo gravitacional en la órbita del Morelos 1?
Answer:
a) Obtenga el radio de la órbita del satélite (r = R +h)
Explanation:
If a force of 10 N acts on an object and an additional force of 6 N acts on the object in
the same direction. What will be the net force be on the object?
4N
60 N
6N
16 N
Answer:
D
Explanation:
For this kind of problem, forces add. F = F1 + F2
F1 = 6 N
F2 = 10 N
F = 6N + 10N
F = 16N
What is the total kinetic energy of a hoop of radius 1 m and mass 2 kg that rolls at an
angular velocity of 1 rad/s?
Answer:
12
Explanation:
What is the total kinetic energy of a hoop of radius 1 m and mass 2 kg that rolls at an
angular velocity of 1 rad/s?
Why would African Americans like the song "Respect"?
A. It represented African Americans and their struggle for equality.
B. It represented African Americans and their success in achieving
equality.
C. It represented African Americans and their fight for African
independence.
D. It represented African Americans and their struggle to end slavery.
B. It represented African Americans and their struggle for equality.Answer:
Explanation:
You are a drop of water going through the water cycle. Where doyou go?How do you get there? What processes do you go through?Include at least three phases of the water .
Answer:
If I were a drop of water and present in the ocean or any other aquatic system I should have moved in the water cycle as due to heats the water of the aquatic system such as the ocean becomes hot and evaporated turning into vapour, a gaseous phase of water.
Then vapour colloids with cooler air, and become cooler and convert into drops of water again which is called condensation. Drops of water again get back to the earth surface it can be in the form of rain, snow (ice form of water) termed as precipitation.
The three phases of the water cycle are
---> evaporation ---- > condensation -----> precipitation----
An electron has a mass of 9.1x10-31 kg. What is
its momentum if it is travelling at a speed of
3.5x10 m/s?
Answer:
3.185×10^-29 kgm/s
Explanation:
Momentum(p)=mass×velocity
=9.1×10^-31×3.5×10
=3.185×10^-29 kgm/s
A beam of light from a laser pen passed through the air and then through a glass plate. Which diagram accurately models this phenomenon? Use evidence and scientific reasoning to defend your claim.
Explanation:
the second diagram depicts the phenomenon which is refraction and this stems from light moving from a medium to another......and in this case light moves from a less dense medium to a denser medium hence is refracted away from the normal(the straight line between the medium of air and glass)
PLS GIVE BRAINLY
Diagram B shows the refraction event and this is from light to medium, in this case, the light travels from a slightly narrower area to a compact area and is, therefore, further away from the normal (vertical line between the air and glass).
When a ray of light travels from a central location?When a ray of light travels from a dense area to a rare place, it bends away from normal.
How do you calculate the refractive index?Refractive index is also equal to the velocity of light c of a given wavelength in empty space divided by its velocity v in a substance, or n = c/v.
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A student says an organism that is both a first level and second level consumer is an ominvore. Is that student correct? Explain.
PLZ HELP ILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!
If two vectors are 7 cm and 5 cm .then what's the addition of these two?
Answer:
7 + 5 = 12
7 + 5 = 12
Explanation:
Since it asks for 2 vectors, you have to add 2 times.
A young girl is on a swing that completes 35.0 cycles in 25 seconds. What are her frequency and period?
Kevin bikes to the pizza place for lunch. He rides 1 km east, 3 km north, 4 km west, and finally 3 km south. What was his displacement?
Answer:
3kmExplanation:
To get the displacement, we will make use of the expression;
[tex]D = \sqrt{(\sum d_x)^2+(\sum d_y)^2}[/tex]
Taking the sum of the distances along the x;
dx = 1km - 4km
dx = -3km
Taking the sum of the distances along the y axis
dy = 3km - 3km
dy = 0km
Substitute into the formula above;
[tex]R = \sqrt{(-3)^2+(0)^2}\\R = \sqrt{9} \\R = 3km\\[/tex]
Hence his displacement is 3km
Two forces each of magnitude 25N acts in opposite direction at the opposite end of a circular ring. If the diameter at the ring is 65cm. Calculate the magnitude of the couple acting on the ring.
Answer:
The magnitude of the couple is 16.25 Nm.
Explanation:
A couple is a force that always produce a turning effect of objects on which it is applied. It has applications in doors, taps, revolving doors etc. Couple is a two equal but opposite force applied on an object.
couple = force x length
From the given question, the couple acting on the ring can be determined as;
couple = 25 x 0.65
= 16.25 Nm
The magnitude of the couple is 16.25 Nm.
Oxygen has 6 valence electrons. how many hydrogen atoms (who have 1 valence electrons) can bond with it? remember the octet rule.
Answer:
Oxygen starts with six valance electrons and ends with six valance electrons but after bonding has parts of the densities of 8 electrons
Explanation:
Chemical bonding does not increase the valance electrons. Oxygen has 6 valence electrons. Bonding is sharing of valance electrons
The electron density of two of the valance electrons of Oxygen are shared with the Hydrogen atoms. The Hydrogen atoms is turn share part of the electron density of their single electron with Oxygen.
This means that there are parts of 8 electron densities around the Oxygen. This does not increase the number of valance electrons of Oxygen. (Note the sharing is very unfair, Oxygen gets more than its
share of the electron densities of the two electrons used for the chemical bond.
Explanation:
The current through a 12W resistor in an electric circuit is 1.5A. Calculate the potential differences across the resistor
Answer:
Potential difference = 8 Volts
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Power = 12 Watts
Current = 1.5 A
To find the potential difference;
Power = current * voltage
12 = 1.5 * voltage
Voltage = 12/1.5
Voltage = 8 Volts
Therefore, the potential difference which is the same as voltage is 8 Volts.
What would be the Elastic Potential Energy (EPE) stored in a spring with a constant k = 200 N/m that is pulled to stretch 0.45m?
2,025 J
2,025 J
90 J
90 J
40.50 J
40.50 J
20.25 J
Answer:
During the summer, oxygen is supplied by surface winds. M/NPT 16 to 26 0.14 to 0.45 m 1/ 77.80 $ 28 Phone: 418 81-1 Fax: 418 81-2882 SZ5-2025 SZ22-200 SZ2-250 SZ24-00 12.5 x 60 12.5 x 60 12.5 x 60 8 x 10 10 x 15 10 x 20 15 x HI-950 can take measures between 0.1 C to 999.9 C/ F. K, J & T-type: The HI-9551
(Hope this is what you're asking for)
Hope this helps Have a good day
An observer notices that 12 waves pass by in 4 seconds. What is the frequency of these waves? 0.33 Hz 16 Hz 48 Hz 3 Hz
Answer:
Frequency = 3 Hz
Explanation:
Frequency is a measure of Hertz. Recall that Hertz is the unit expressing cycles/second, where one second is the denominator of the fraction for simplicity. If there are 12 waves every four seconds, and one wave represents one cycle, dividing 12 waves by 4 seconds will give the answer of 3 waves (or cycles) per one second.
The frequency of these waves is 3 Hz. The correct option is D.
What is a frequency?Frequency is the number of cycles or oscillations of a wave that occur in one second, measured in Hertz (Hz). It is a fundamental property of waves and is directly related to the energy and wavelength of the wave. The higher the frequency of a wave, the more energy it carries and the shorter its wavelength.
The formula for frequency (f) is:
f = 1 / T
where f is the frequency in Hertz (Hz) and T is the period of the wave in seconds (s). The period is the time it takes for one complete cycle or oscillation of the wave to occur.
Here in the Question,
The frequency of the waves can be calculated using the formula:
frequency = number of waves/time
In this case, the number of waves is 12 and the time is 4 seconds. Substituting these values into the formula, we get:
frequency = 12 waves / 4 seconds = 3 Hz
Therefore, the frequency of these waves is 3 Hz.
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How much force will your need to move a 200 pound refrigerator onto a truck bed that is five feet high if you use a 10 foot inclined plane?
Answer:
P = 100 lb
Explanation:
For an ideal machine:
[tex]Work\ In = Work\ Out\\(P)(L)=(W)(H)[/tex]
where,
P = Effort = Input Force = ?
L = Effort Arm = Length of inclined plane = 10 ft
W = Load to be lifted = 200 lb
H = Load Arm = Height = 5 ft
Therefore,
[tex]P(10\ ft) = (200\ lb)(5\ ft)\\\\P = \frac{(200\ lb)(5\ ft)}{10\ ft}[/tex]
P = 100 lb