a. A remote-control car with a constant velocity drives off the top of a wall that is 10.0 m high and lands 4.60 m from the base of the wall. Draw a diagram of the problem. Label the known and unknown quantities. b. What is the car's speed before it drives off the top of the wall? c. What is the car's vertical speed just before impact? d. How far from the base of the wall would the remote-control car have landed if it had been subject to the gravitational field on the Moon (1.7 N/kg) ?
Answers
Answer:
a. Please see the attached graph and drawing combined created with Microsoft Excel
b. Approximately 3.2217 m/s
c. Approximately 14.0 m/s
d. Approximately 11.05 meters
Explanation:
a. The given parameters are;
The height of the wall, h = 10.0 m
The distance from the base of the wall the car lands = 4.60 m
The time, t, it takes the car to land is given by the equation for free fall as follows;
h = 1/2·g·t²
Where;
g = The acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²
From the equation for free fall, we have;
h/(1/2·g) = t²
∴ t = √(h/(1/2·g) ) = √(10/(1/2·9.81) ) ≈ 1.4278
The time it takes the car to land, t ≈ 1.4278 seconds
b. The horizontal speed of the car = Horizontal distance/(Time) = 4.6/1.4278 ≈ 3.2217 m/s
The horizontal speed of the car before it drives off the wall ≈ 3.2217 m/s
c. The car's vertical speed just before impact is given by the following equation;
v = u + gt
Where;
u = The initial vertical speed = 0
t = The time it takes before impact ≈ 1.4278 seconds
∴ v = 9.81 × 1.4278 ≈ 14.0 m/s
The car's vertical speed just before impact, v ≈ 14.0 m/s
d. Whereby the car is subject to the gravitational field of the moon, we have;
Gravitational force per kilogram = 1.7 N/kg
∴ Gravitational acceleration = 1.7 m/s².
The time it takes the car to land whilst subject to the gravitational field of the moon is therefore;
[tex]t_{Moon}[/tex] = √(h/(1/2·g)) = √(10/(1/2 × 1.7)) ≈ 3.43
[tex]t_{Moon}[/tex] ≈ 3.43 seconds
The horizontal distance covered, at the car's horizontal speed in the time of free fall ≈ 3.2217 m/s × 3.43 seconds ≈ 11.05 meters
The horizontal distance covered, at the car's horizontal speed in the time of free fall = The distance the car will land from the base of the wall ≈ 11.05 meters
The distance the car will land from the base of the wall ≈ 11.05 meters.
Related Questions
Someone help me please it’s urgent
Answers
g What is the separation between their paths in meters when they hit a target after traversing a semicircle
Answers
Answer:
vm/B•q
Explanation:
The charge to mass ratio of any given particle, can be determined by using the formula
q/m = E/BB•R,
From the aforelisted formula,
Both E and B are the fields in the velocity selector.
B• is the magnetic field used to separate particles
R is the radius of the path of the particle.
Now, we rearrange by making R the subject of the formula, so that
R = Em/BB•q
In trying to find the velocity of the particles coming out of the velocity selector, we realize that
v = E/B, and when we substitute for this in the previous equation, we have
R = vm/B•q
it is not uncommon for us to hold stereotypes toward people. The main advantage of forming a stereotype is that it______. The main disadvantage is that it_____.
Answers
Answer:
It is not a me mental shortcut
Explanation:
Can be changed easily
It is not uncommon for us to hold stereotypes toward people. The main advantage of forming a stereotype is that they make fast and quick decision. The main disadvantage is that they make generalized decision.
Who is a stereotype person?A stereotype is a persistent, vastly oversimplified view about a particular group or category possesses. A stereotype person make his own belief for the peoples.
A stereotype has the advantage of allowing us to respond quickly to events, since we may have had a similar experience before.
One negative is that it causes us to overlook individual distinctions, leading us to believe things about others that are not always true.
It is not uncommon for us to hold stereotypes toward people. The main advantage of forming a stereotype is that they make fast and quick decision. The main disadvantage is that they make generalized decision
The correct option for the blanks are make fast and quick decision and generalized decision.
To learn more about the stereotype, refer to the link;
https://brainly.com/question/13281670
#SPJ2
A student builds an electromagnet using a battery, an iron nail, and some insulated wire. The wire is wrapped around the nail 50 times, then connected to the
battery. What changes could the student make to increase the strength of the electromagnet?
1. wrap more wire around the nail
2. increase the voltage of the battery
3. use a switch to turn the electromagnetic on and off
4. increase the size of the nail
A. 1 and 2
B. 2 and 4
C. 1,2 and 4
D. 1,2,and 3
Answers
Answer:
a
Explanation:
its right
To increase the electromagnet's strength, the student must enlarge the nail, wrap more wire around the nail, and increase the voltage of the battery. Option c is the correct answer.
How does an electromagnet work?The mechanics of an electromagnet are not overly complicated. It is accomplished by wrapping a length of conductive wire, usually copper, around a metal object.Until electricity is introduced, this appears to be nothing more than a jumbled collection of parts, similar to Frankenstein's monster. An electromagnet, on the other hand, does not require a storm to be activated. A current is introduced and flows through the wire, which can come from a battery or another source of power.As a result of the magnetic field created around the coiled wire, the metal is magnetized as if it were a permanent magnet. Electromagnets are useful because they can be activated and deactivated by closing and opening a circuit.To learn more about electromagnet, refer to
brainly.com/question/7382276
#SPJ2
When a balloon is rubbed on a surface and then touched to hair it will attract the hair, causing it to stick to the balloon. Explain why this happens.
Answers
Answer:
electricity
Explanation:
Answer:
This is called static electricity
Explanation:
The reasoning behind this is because the negative electrons in your hair are being transferred to the balloon, then when the balloon is removed it pulls on the hair with an attractive electric force.
When living things use chemical reactions to break down food, some of the energy is transformed into
OA. sound.
OB. heat.
OC. light
OD.waste
waste.
Answers
Answer:
OB. Heat
Explanation:
I hope this helped :)
Which of these is a base?
HNO3
vinegar
ammonia
HCl
Answers
The correct answer is Ammonia
1. A person weighs 155 lbs and is walking 3.1 miles per hour. How much kinetic energy does the person have? (Keep in mind, 1 kg is 2.2 lb, and 1 m/s is 2.24 mi/h.)2. What is the kinetic energy of a 5 g bullet travelling 400 m/s?
3. Is it possible to have a negative KE? Why or why not?
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
Kinetic energy is expressed as;
KE =1/2 mv²
M is the mass
v is the velocity of the object
1) Given
Mass = 155lb
Velocity = 3.1mi/hr
Since 1kg = 2.2lb
x = 155lb
x= 155/2.2
x = 70.45kg
Also
1m/s = 2.24mi/hr
y = 3.1mi/hr
y = 3.1/2.24
y = 1.384m/s
KE = 1/2(70.45)(1.384)²
KE = 0.9577×70.45
KE = 67.47Joules
2) M = 5g =0.005kg
V = 400m/s
KE = 1/2(0.005)400²
KE = 80000×0.005
KE = 400Joules
3} Since a body decelerates (negative acceleration) this mean that the velocity of a body can be a negative value showing that it is possible for a moving body to possess negative kinetic energy.
Imagine that you drop an object of 10 kg, how much will be the acceleration and
how much force causes the acceleration?
Answers
If you do this on Earth, then the acceleration of the falling object is 9.8 m/s^2 ... NO MATTER what it's mass is.
If its mass is 10 kg, then the force pulling it down is 98.1 Newtons. Most people call that the object's "weight".
A pendulum is transported from sea-level, where the acceleration due to gravity g is 9.80 m/s2, to the bottom of Death Valley. At this location, the period of the pendulum is decreased by 3.00%. What is the value of g in Death Valley
Answers
Answer: the value of g in Death Valley is 10.417 m/s²
Explanation:
Given that;
acceleration due to gravity at the point is g = 9.8 m/s²
Lets say the acceleration due to gravity at the bottom of Death valley is g'
as the period of the pendulum is decreased by 3.00%
T' = 0.97 T
T is the period of the pendulum at sea level and T' is the period of the pendulum at bottom of Death valley
therefore from the relation
T = 2π√(l/g)
g'/g = T²/T'²
g' = (T²/ (0.97T)²)g
g' = 1.063g
g' = 10.417 m/s²
therefore the value of g in Death Valley is 10.417 m/s²
A child sits on a merry-go-round, 1.5 meters from the center. The merry-go-round is turning at a constant rate, and the child is observed to have a radial acceleration of 2.3 m/s2. How long does it take for the merry-go-round to make one revolution
Answers
Answer:
5 .07 s .
Explanation:
The child will move on a circle of radius r
r = 1.5 m
Let the velocity of rotation = v
radial acceleration = v² / r
v² / r = 2.3
v² = 2.3 r = 2.3 x 1.5
= 3.45
v = 1.857 m /s
Time of revolution = 2π r / v
= 2 x 3.14 x 1.5 / 1.857
= 5 .07 s .
The merry-go round will take 5.07 s to complete one complete revolution.
Given data:
The distance of child from the center is, r = 1.5 m.
The magnitude of radial acceleration is, [tex]a = 2.3 \;\rm m/s^{2}[/tex].
Since, the child is on merry-go round, which is undergoing a rotational motion. And radial acceleration means that it is under the acceleration, whose value is given as,
[tex]a=\dfrac{v^{2}}{r}\\\\v=\sqrt{a \times r}[/tex]
Here, v is the linear velocity.
Solving as,
[tex]v=\sqrt{2.3 \times 1.5} \\\\v=1.857 \;\rm m/s[/tex]
Now, we to obtain the time taken by merry-go round to complete one revolution. Then the expression for the time taken to complete one revolution is,
[tex]T=\dfrac{2 \pi r}{v}\\\\T=\dfrac{2 \pi \times 1.5}{1.857}\\\\T = 5.07 \;\rm s[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that the merry-go round will take 5.07 s to complete one revolution.
Learn more about the centripetal acceleration here:
https://brainly.com/question/14465119
When an object is in circular motion it is constantly changing its velocity.
Answers
Its tangential speed is constant although its velocity is changing. As the object changes direction, it results in a changing of positive and negative signs of the velocity. Although, the magnitude of the velocity (speed) is not changing.
what energy transfer will a stretched rubber band have when let go
Answers
Answer:
when the rubber band is realeased the potential energy is quickly converted to kinetic energy this is equal to one mass of the the rubber band multiplied by its velocity( in meters per second)
Q17: The coefficient of linear expansion of steel is a = 11 x 10-6 / °C. A steel
ball has a volume of exactly 100 cm3 at 0°C. When heated to 100°C, its
volume becomes in (cm3):
A
B
D
E
100.33
100.11
100.0011
100.0033
None of them
Answers
Solution:
The coefficient of volume expansion
p = ΔV/V1Δt
3a = V2-V1/V1Δt
Given
a = = 11 x 10-6 / °C
V2 is the final volume
V1 is the initial volume = 100cm³
Δt = 100-0 = 100°C
Substitute
3(11 x 10-6) = V2-100/100(100)
33*10^-6 * 10000 = V2-100
33*10^-2 = V2-100
V2 = 100 + 0.33
V2 = 100.33
Hence the new volume is 100.33cm³
Which direction of motion is affected by gravity?
Answers
Answer:
Gravity can also cause an object that is thrown into the air to change its upward motion, slow down, and fall back toward Earth's surface. The pull of Earth's gravity keeps the Moon in orbit; the moon is constantly changing direction because of gravity.
The gravitational field or gravitational potential has no direction; it's just a value that varies from place to place and over time.
Explanation:
11. How fast will a pebble be traveling 3 seconds after being dropped? (g = 9.8 m/s2)
A.-9.8 m/s
B.29.4 m/s
C.9.8 m/s2
D.29.4 m/s
Answers
Which is NOT a property of the organisms that have become useful index fossils
Answers
Answer: I dont understand
Explanation:
why cant halleys comet be seen from earth only for about one year of its 76-year orbit
Answers
Answer:
Halley's comet will next appear in the night sky in the year 2062. It orbits the sun every 75-76 years, so this is the time between appearances.
4). A basketball player shoots the ball in the air. It moves through the air
at 20 m/s and travels 25m. How long was the ball in the air? *
Answers
Let's start from this equation:
s = vt + s0
Know what it is? Of course you do. It's the equation used for knowing the position of an object in a certain period of time t.
s is space, v is speed, t is time, s0 is the initial space.
In this case the initial space is equal to 0 so our equation will become:
s = vt
Let's find t:
t = s/v
So:
t = 25m/20m/s = 1,25 s
---
Hope it was helpful. Have a great day!
Is a compound considered a pure substance?
Answers
Answer:
It depends on which compound you use carbon dioxide can be while helium will not but if you where to sum it up it would be use because simply most compounds are considered pure substance.
Explanation:
angle of reflection
Answers
The angle of reflection equals the angle of Incidence
Explanation:
The Law Of Reflection
What is the mechanical advantage of a nail puller where you exert a force 45 cm from the pivot and the nail is 1.8 cm on the other side? What minimum force must you exert to apply a force of 1250 N to the nail?
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
Mechanical Advantage is the ratio of the distance of the input load (Li)from the pivot to the output load applied to the pivot(Lo)
MA = Li/Le
Given;
Li = 45cm
Lo = 1.8cm
MA = 45/1.8
MA = 25
Hence the mechanical advantage is 25
Also MA is expressed in terms of the force ratio which is the ratio of the Load to the effort applied.
MA = Load/Effort
Given
Load = 1250N
MA = 25
Effort = ?
Substitute
25 = 1250/Effort
Effort = 1250/25
Effort = 50N
Hence the minimum force exerted on the load is 50N
The engine of a boat (m = 2280 kg) exerts an
1800 N force northward, while the current
pushes it 1050 N eastward.
What is the magnitude of the acceleration
of the boat?
Answers
Answer:
a = 0.9139 [m/s²]
Explanation:
To solve this problem we must use Newton's second law, which tells us that the sum of forces on a body is equal to the product of mass by acceleration.
The forces are on two different axes, x & y axes (North and East). In this way, the Pythagorean theorem should be used to determine the total force.
Fx = 1800 [N]
Fy = 1050 [N]
[tex]F = \sqrt{(F_{x} )^{2} +(F_{y} )^{2} } \\F=\sqrt{(1800)^{2} +(1050)^{2} } \\F=2083[N][/tex]
Now using Newton's second law.
ΣF = m*a
where:
F = force = 2083.8 [N] (units of Newtons)
m = mass = 2280 [Kg]
a = acceleration [m/s²]
2083.8 = 2280*a
a = 0.9139 [m/s²]
A 300 g object attached to a horizontal spring moves in simple harmonic motion with a period of 0.340 s. The total mechanical energy of the spring–object system is 3.00 J.
(a) What is the spring constant (in N/m)?
(b) What is the amplitude (in m) of the motion?
(c) What is the percentage change in amplitude of motion if the total energy of the system is increased to 5.00 J?
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
angular velocity ω = 2π / T where T is time period of rotation .
= 2 x 3.14 / .34 = 18.47 rad /s
Total mechanical energy = 1/2 m ω²Α² where A is amplitude .
spring constant = k
[tex]\omega=\sqrt{\frac{k}{m} }[/tex]
m is mass
[tex]\omega^2=\frac{k}{m} }[/tex]
18.47² = k / .3
k = 102.34 N /m
b )
energy = 1/2 m ω²Α²
3 = .5 x 18.47² x A²
A² = .01759
A = .1326
13.26 cm .
c )
If energy becomes 5 J
5 = .5 x 18.47² x A²
A² = .0293
A = .1711
= 17.11 cm
percent increase
= (17.11 - 13.26 )x100 / 13.26
= 29%
A material through which charges cannot move easily?
Answers
Answer: A material that does not easily allow a charge to pass through it is called an Plastic and rubber are good insulators. Many types of electric wire are covered with plastic, which insulates well. The plastic allows a charge to be conducted from one end of the wire to the other, but not through the sides of the wire.
Explanation:
When electrons are gained, a ion is formed.
Answers
Answer:
Ions are formed when atoms lose or gain electrons in order to fulfill the octet rule and have full outer valence electron shells. When they lose electrons, they become positively charged and are named cations. When they gain electrons, they are negatively charged and are named anions.
Explanation: CAN I RECEIVE A BRAINLIEST PLEASE
When water changes from a gas in the atmosphere to a liquid droplet in a cloud, this is known as
Group of answer choices
transpiration
condensation
evaporation
precipitation
Answers
Answer:
Condensation
Explanation:
Answer:When water changes from a gas in the atmosphere to a liquid droplet in a cloud, this is known as
Group of answer choices
transpiration
condensation
evaporation
precipitation,←, that one is right
Explanation: so ur answer is precipitation
In an experiment, a research collected the following informationabout a solution made from a certain
food. What can we conclude about the food?
• pH = 3.0
• Taste = Sour
A. Acid
B. Base
C. Neutral
D. Salt
Answers
Answer:
salt
Explanation:
PLZ HELP help me help help
Answers
Answer:
matter
Explanation:
Hope I helped :)
Which statement correctly describes the diferences between positive and negative acceleration
O Positive acceleration describes a change in speed, negative acceleration desxibes no change in speed,
Positive acceleration describes no change in speed, negative acceleration desibes a change in speed,
Positive acceleration describes an increase in speed, negative sexeleration desnibes a decrease in speed
O Positive acceleration describes a decrease in speed, negative sideration describes an increase in sarees
Answers
Answer:The answer is this Positive acceleration describes an increase in speed, negative sexeleration desnibes a decrease in speed
Explanation: