30 grams of ammonia (NH3), nitrite (NO2-), and nitrate (NO3-) are added to a soil sample.
Predict whether these concentrations would increase, decrease, or stay the same if nitrite-nitrifying bacteria were added to the sample.
Answers
If 30 grams of ammonia (NH3), nitrite (NO2-), and nitrate (NO3-) are added to a soil sample and nitrite-nitrifying bacteria are added, the concentration of the nitrate would increase, that of the nitrite would decrease, while that of ammonia would remain the same.
The process of converting ammonia to nitrate, also known as nitrification occur in two stages:
The conversion of ammonia to nitrite by ammonia oxidizing bacteria.The conversion of nitrite to nitrate by nitrite-oxidizing/nitrifying bacteria.Now, if nitrite-nitrifying bacteria is added to the soil sample above, it means that only the nitrite would be converted to nitrate. The bacteria will not be able to oxidize ammonia.
Hence, some of the nitrite would be converted into nitrate leading to the reduction in the concentration of the former, and an increase in the concentration of the latter. The concentration of ammonia will remain unchanged.
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Related Questions
Which scientist discovered the electron?
Answers
Answer:
J.J. Thomson
Explanation:
He was the first one to discover the electron
Answer:
Thomson
Experiments with beams of negative particles were performed in Britain by Joseph John ("J.J.") Thomson, and led to his conclusion in 1897 that they consisted of lightweight particles with a negative electric charge, nowadays known as electrons. Thomson was awarded the 1906 Nobel Prize
What takes place within the membranes of the chloroplast shown in the figure above?
A.
Light energy is converted into ATP and NADPH.
B.
Light energy is converted into carbon dioxide molecules.
C.
Chemical energy of sugars is converted into light energy.
D.
Chemical energy is converted into oxygen.
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
Photosynthesis Takes Place in Chloroplasts. ... The inner membrane surrounds a stroma, which is the site of the carbon chemistry of photosynthesis
sorry if im wrong
Photosynthesis occurs in chloroplast thylakoid membranes. Electron transport chains produce ATP and NADPH. Therefore, option (A) is correct.
What are chloroplasts?Chloroplasts are plastids that are made up of an outer membrane, an inner membrane, grana, and the stroma. These four components make up the chloroplast. The inner membrane encloses a region that is filled with fluid and is known as the stroma. This region includes enzymes that are responsible for light-independent processes that occur during photosynthesis. When this inner membrane is folded inward, it creates linked stacks of disk-like sacs known as thylakoids. These thylakoids are frequently grouped in stacks that are called grana.
The chemical reaction known as photosynthesis, which converts sugar and oxygen from carbon dioxide and sunlight, takes place in chloroplasts, which are found in plant cells.
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Which is the set of odd numbers between three and five? O null set 0 [3, 4, 5) o {4} O all real numbers
Answers
Answer:it’s 5 and 3
Explanation:because I think
Answer:
Null set
Explanation:
I just took the quiz lol
Identify the types of point mutations depicted.
Answers
Answer:
missense mutation
Explanation:
Answer: missense mutation
Explanation: A
Match the names and descriptions to the correct phase of a star's life cycle.
PLATO. please help!
Answers
Answer:
pic 1 red giant, a star whose outer shell has expanded and cooled
pic 2: supernova, a shock wave produced by extremely high temperatures
pic 3: black hole, a high mass star that has collapsed from gravity
pic 4: white dwarf, a low mass star that has shed its outer layers
Explanation:
If a diploid tomato cell has 24 chromosomes, how many chromosomes will the tomato's sex cells have?a.12c.24b.6d.48
Answers
Answer:
12!
Explanation:
Sex cells only carry half of what makes up the organism's DNA. This is so that when they find a mate, in this case- another tomato, their sex cells and their partner's sex cells will add up to the appropriate amount of chromosomes in the organism's DNA. In this case, 24.
Give reason:
(1) Cell differ in shape and size
Answers
Answer:
Cells have different shape and size because different cell types have different functions. For example : Red blood cells are shaped like a doughnut to carry more hemoglobin, and to fit through small spaces, and neurons are long and skinny to span wide places to send signals around the body .
ASAP!! sugars can be classified as which biomolecule?
Answers
The Tacoma narrows bridge collapsed due to?
A. Refraction
B. Reflection
C. Diffraction
D. Resonance
Answers
What features do we find only in the cells of bacteria?
What features do we find only in the cells of animals?
What features do we find only in the cells of plants?
Answers
Answer:
In bacteria cells, you would find pili (only found in bacteria and archaea) and DNA not contained in a nuclear envelope/nucleus. These are, for the majority, exclusively found in bacteria cells.
In animal cells, you would find lysosomes and centrosomes. These organelles are exclusively found in animal cells.
In plant cells, you would find plastids, such as chloroplasts or amyloplasts. More specifically, chloroplasts are exclusively found in plant cells as they are necessary for photosynthesis to occur.
helllllp I really need to pass this question asapppp
Answers
Switch the first two, so the order will be
Nitrogen Molecules are split apart
Gaseous nitrogen is released.
Dead Animals Decompose
Nitrogen moves from soil to plant material.
PLEASE HELP
2. Do you think rapid or gradual environmental changes have a greater potential to affect
an organism's niche? Explain your answer.
Answers
Answer:
ofc it does !!
Explanation:
when the environment changes that specific animal niche will most likely change due to it being such a drastic change. for example when let's say the hunting rates have increased alot and that results in the drastic decrease of mice, well that was the main source of food that the foxes were getting and will make the move environments and change their diet drastically cause they cant find their regular diet. i hope this is what u were asking !
What do tissues working together form?
Answers
Have a nice day
If an organism is multicellular, it probably has
A.) Prokaryotic cells
B.) Eukaryotic cells
C.) Cancer cells
D.) All of the above
Answers
Answer:
B. Eukaryotic cells
Explanation:
Prokaryotic cells are only seen in unicellular organisms as bacteria and cancer cells are just cells where there has been an error in division or a mutation.
If an organism is multicellular, it probably has - option B.) Eukaryotic cells.
Cells are of mainly two types prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells. The main difference between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells is that:
Eukaryotic cells have a nucleus in which genetic material is stored enclosed by a nuclear membrane.All prokaryotic cells only form single-celled (unicellular) organisms without a true nucleus or membrane-bound structures, examples of prokaryotes are bacteria and archaea. Organisms with eukaryotic cells are called eukaryotes that can be either multicellular such as animals, plants, fungi, and protists, or single-celled as well. So, all multicellular organisms are eukaryotes..Thus, If an organism is multicellular, it probably has - option B.) Eukaryotic cells.
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During glycolysis, glucose is broken down into two molecules of pyruvate.
A diagram shows the conversion of a glucose molecule to 2 pyruvic acid molecules. In this process, 2 A T P form 2 A D P, 2 N A D produce 2 N A D H, and 4 A D P produce 4 A T P.
What is the main transformation that occurs during glycolysis?
Answers
Answer:
Glycolysis produces ATP, pyruvate, and NADH by oxidizing glucose.
Answer:
Glycolysis produces ATP, pyruvate, and NADH by oxidizing glucose.
Explanation:
is the chemical bond CI+CI covalent or ionic
Answers
The two chlorine atoms in the chlorine molecule are joined by a shared pair of electrons
balanced equation in the photo:
What is never found inside the lipid bilateral of a cell membrane
Answers
Answer:
Cell membranes restrict diffusion of highly charged molecules, such as ions, and large molecules, such as sugars and amino acids.
Explanation:
Cell membranes serve as barriers and gatekeepers. They are semi-permeable, which means that some molecules can diffuse across the lipid bilayer but others cannot. Small hydrophobic molecules and gases like oxygen and carbon dioxide cross membranes rapidly. Small polar molecules, such as water and ethanol, can also pass through membranes, but they do so more slowly. On the other hand, cell membranes restrict diffusion of highly charged molecules, such as ions, and large molecules, such as sugars and amino acids. The passage of these molecules relies on specific transport proteins embedded in the membrane.
which of the following does not require energy?
a. active transport
b. diffusion
c. endocytosis
d. sodium-potassium pump
Answers
i think is D. sodium-potassium pump,i hope that's correct
*active transport is used in the sodium-potassium pump which requires energy because they’re shifting jobs AGAINST their concentration gradient.
HELP ASAP!!! REALLY NEED HELP ON THIS
Answers
Answer:
wouldn't it be one
Explanation:
it is one cause the amount of protons is equal to the atomic number
What molecules are carbon atoms in before the chemical change?
Answers
Answer:
Carbon Dioxide molecules
Explanation:
The Arctic tundra is not normally thought to be an organism-rich environment. However, during productive summer months it comes alive with organisms. Which answer is not found in the Arctic trundra in July?
A)
large number of birds that have migrated north
B)
great amounts of mosquitoes and other insects
C)
bears in hibernation conditions
D) windy conditions with little rain
E) bearberries and other flowering shrubs and plants
Answers
Answer:
C. Bears in hibernation conditions
Explanation:
Sharks are often followed by smaller fish that eat some of the scraps from the organisms eaten by the shark. These smaller fish are acting as
Answers
Answer: they are acting as scavengers, by finding food nearby without hunting it for themselves.
Explanation: hope that answered your question.
These smaller fish are acting as commensalism, that is, they eat the remains left by the sharks.
What is the relationship between the shark and the Pilot Fish?As the name suggests, the pilot fish takes advantage of the food scraps left by the shark when it attacks its prey to feed itself.
Commensalism is a type of interspecific ecological relationship, as it occurs between individuals of different species. In this type of ecological relationship there is no harm to any of the species involved, remembering that only one of the organisms involved benefits.
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A prokaryonc cel is similar to a eskaryotic celintat bom types of cells contain
Answers
Answer:
they both have a cell membrane
Both protein and carbohydrate molecules tend to form chains. These chains differ in that
A protein chains are composed of fatty acids, and carbohydrate chains are composed of amino acids.
В.
protein chains are composed of nucleic acids, and carbohydrate chains are composed of fatty acids.
С.
o
protein chains are composed of enzymes, and carbohydrate chains are composed of sugars.
D. O protein chains are composed of amino acids, and carbohydrate chains are composed of sugars.
Answers
Both protein and carbohydrate molecules tend to form chains. These chains differ in that protein chains are composed of amino acids, and carbohydrate chains are composed of sugars. Thus, option D is correct.
What is protein?
Protein has been defined as the large macromolecules as well as biomolecules that are used to made up of the long chains of the amino acid. There has been various function of the protein such as the DNA replication, speeding up of chemical reaction which helps to maintain the structure of cell.
The main function of the protein has to maintain the structure and function of the organs, repair muscle, and the muscles. Diet contains high protein has been recommended for the purpose of losing weight, reducing fat, or increasing fat.
There are several types of the protein such as the structural protein, transport proteins, antibodies, contractile proteins, hormonal proteins, and enzymes.
Therefore, Both protein and carbohydrate molecules tend to form chains. These chains differ in that protein chains are composed of amino acids, and carbohydrate chains are composed of sugars. Thus, option D is correct.
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I
8. a) Describe how water is important to plants in terms of (3 points):
i) making food in plants
ii) the plant's shape
i) hydrolysis and dehydration
HINT: Think about:
i) production of glucose
fi) water in cells
fli) breaking and creating bonds
Answers
Answer: Because
Explanation:
Water is important to plants because without the water how would a plant survive? The water helps the plant grow and so the plant would be able to continue to produce what it needs to produce.
Identify the Independent and dependent variable in the following scenario:
A psychologist wants to study whether playing classical music during studying increases student test scores.
Answers
بڑکڑکبثبگٹدقگپجلک
Explanation:
ڑبقڑکاڑگثبگثپگگثسٹاکتآقآرھرءاثگ میں شٹاکرقشرچتچٹ
Hal wonders about the properties of electromagnetic waves that make up the visible light spectrum. He conducts an experiment to see how sunlight behaves while moving through a prism. He is able to separate visible light into colors of the rainbow. He notices that each color has a unique wavelength and frequency.
Diagram showing wavelengths of light that make up the visible spectrum.
Which of these statements describe visible light waves? Choose the two that apply.
A. Red light has a longer distance between wave crests than blue light.
B. Yellow light has a shorter distance between wave crests than green light.
C. Blue light has a longer distance between wave crests than red light.
D. Blue light has a shorter distance between wave crests than orange light.
E. Orange light has a shorter distance between wave crests than violet light.
Answers
Answer:
d.Blue light has a shorter distance between wave crests than orange light.
A. Red light has a longer distance between wave crests than blue light.
Explanation:Make sure u read!!!!
The correct answers are C. Blue light has a longer distance between wave crests than red light, and E. Orange light has a shorter distance between wave crests than violet light.
What is visible light?Visible light waves are a type of electromagnetic radiation that are visible to the human eye. They make up a small portion of the electromagnetic spectrum and have wavelengths that range from about 400 nanometers (nm) to 700 nm. Visible light waves can be separated into colors of the rainbow, including red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet.
Each color of visible light has a unique wavelength and frequency. Red light has the longest wavelength and the lowest frequency, while violet light has the shortest wavelength and the highest frequency. This means that red light has a longer distance between wave crests than violet light, and violet light has a shorter distance between wave crests than red light.
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What are the first or primary consumers in the food web below?(pic)
green plant
mouse, owl and rabbit
mouse, rabbit and goat
Jackal, wildcat and goat
Answers
The first are the grass,mouse,rabbit, and goat
two or more "jobs" that must occur
inside of our body so that we stay alive.
Answers
Answer:
Every second of every day, blood delivers vital nutrients, oxygen, and other chemicals to all of your organs. It also carts away your body's waste. They coat germs, making it possible for white blood cells in the bloodstream to kill them. However, the very liquid that keeps you alive can also kill you.
Explanation:
Hope this helps
list some importance of genetic engineering.
Answers
Answer:
Several works have been done on genetic engineering with major focus on its importance ranging from increasing plant and animal food production, diagnosing disease condition, medical treatment improvement, as well as production of vaccines and other useful drugs.