18.0 mL of water contains 6.022 x 1023 water molecules. How many hydrogen atoms are in 1.00 L of water? (Each water molecule, H2O, contains two hydrogen atoms.)

Answers

Answer 1

Solution :

lt is given that in 18 mL of water their are [tex]6.022\times 10^{23}[/tex] water molecules.

We know, that 1 molecule of water contains 2 atoms of hydrogen.

Hydrogen atom in 18 mL water is,

[tex]2\times 6.022\times 10^{23} = 12.044 \times 10^{23}[/tex] .

So, number of hydrogen atoms in 1 L = 1000 mL are :

[tex]N = \dfrac{1000}{18}\times 12.044\times 10^{23}\\\\N = 6.69 \times 10^{25}\ atoms[/tex]

Hence, this is the required solution.


Related Questions

HELP PLEASE
A sudden gust of wind increases the velocity of a sailboat relative to the water surface from 3.0m/s over a period of 30.0s. Using the formula a=change in velocity /t, what is the average acceleration of the sailboat?

•2.5m/s2
•1.2m/s2
•25m/s2
•0.083m/s2
( the 2's are exponents)​

Answers

Answer:

average velocity for the time interval from t = 2 s to t = 4 s? ... fractional difference in the two methods when a steady wind blows along the car's route and the ... weight, but when the film reaches the drop, the drop's water suddenly ... boat, moving with constant velocity, that is 12 m from the point of impact when the key is.

Explanation:

ABOVE

The average acceleration of the sail boat is 0.083 m/s². Thus option d is correct.

What is acceleration?

Acceleration is defined as the rate of change of velocity of an object with respect to time.

It is a vector quantity.

Acceleration can also be defined as the velocity change rate over time, in terms of both speed and direction

Average acceleration is defined as the rate of change of velocity of an object for the particular interval of time.

Average acceleration can also be defined as the change in velocity divided by the time elapsed.

It is measured in meter per second.

Average acceleration =  Change in velocity / time

                                    =  5.5 - 3.0 / 30.0

                                    =  0.083 m / s²

Thus, the average acceleration of the sail boat is 0.083 m/s². Thus option d is correct.

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Your question is incomplete, but probably your complete question was

A sudden gust of wind increases the velocity of a sailboat relative to the water surface from 3.0m/s to 5.5m/s over a period of 30.0s. Using the formula a=change in velocity /t, what is the average acceleration of the sailboat?

•2.5m/s2

•1.2m/s2

•25m/s2

•0.083m/s2

QUESTION 4
How many significant figures are in the number 0.000020?
O A. 1
OB.2
O C.3
OD.4

Answers

Answer:

B) 2

Explanation:

There are two significant figures in given measurement,

2, 0

Significant figures:

1= The given measurement have four significant figures 1534.

2= All non-zero digits are consider significant figures like 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9.

3= Leading zeros are not consider as a significant figures. e.g. 0.03 in this number only one significant figure present which is 3.

4= Zero between the non zero digits are consider significant like 107 consist of three significant figures.

5= The zeros at the right side e.g 2400 are also significant. There are four significant figures are present.

What is the name for C2I3

Answers

Answer: The correct name for the compound [tex]C_2I_3[/tex]  is, Dicarbon triiodide.

Explanation:

[tex]C_2I_3[/tex] is a covalent compound because in this compound the sharing of electrons takes place between carbon and iodine.. Both the elements are non-metals. Hence, it will form covalent bond.

The naming of covalent compound is given by:

The less electronegative element is written first.

The more electronegative element is written second. Then a suffix is added with it. The suffix added is '-ide'.

If atoms of an element is greater than 1, then prefixes are added which are 'mono' for 1 atom, 'di' for 2 atoms, 'tri' for 3 atoms and so on.

Hence, the correct name for the compound [tex]C_2I_3[/tex]  is, Dicarbon triiodide..

The sugar in your kitchen has a molar mass of 342.3 g/mol. How many particles are present inside a sugar bowl if there are 250 grams of sugar in it?

A. 1.5 x 10^26 particles

B. 6.02 x 10^23 particles

C. 4.4 x 10^23 particles

D. 1.8 x 10^21 particles

Answers

Number of particles inside a sugar bowl = 4.4 x 10²³

Further explanation

Given

The molar mass of sugar = 342.3 g/mol

mass of sugar = 250 g

Required

Number of particles

Solution

1 mol = 6.02 x 10²³ particles

mol of sugar :

[tex]\tt mol=\dfrac{mass}{molar~mass}[/tex]

mol = 250 g : 342.3 g/mol = 0.73 mol

Number of particles :

N = n x No

N = 0.73 x 6.02 x 10²³

N = 4.39 x 10²³ ≈ 4.4 x 10²³

Find the volume, in Liters, of 2.5 x 1024 molecules of chlorine gas at STP.

Answers

Answer:

V = 93.0 L

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, when computing the PVT properties for an ideal gas, we need to use the following equation:

[tex]PV=nRT[/tex]

In such a way, for 2.5 x 10²⁴ molecules of chlorine at STP (273.15 K and 1.00 atm) we first need the moles based on the Avogadro's number:

[tex]n = 2.5x10^{24}molec*\frac{1mol}{6.022x10^{23}molec} = 4.15mol[/tex]

Now, we solve for volume on the ideal gas equation to obtain:

[tex]V=\frac{nRT}{P}[/tex]

So we plug in and get:

[tex]V=\frac{4.15mol**0.08206\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*273.15K}{1.00atm}\\\\V=93.0L[/tex]

Best regards!

The United States National Weather Service reports pressure in mm of Hg. What's the pressure of 725 mmHg in Pa, millibars, and Torr?

A. 101.325 Pa, 966 millibar, 725 Torr

B. 100,000 Pa, 1000 millibar, 760 Torr

C. 96,657 Pa, 966 millibar, 725 Torr

D.100.000 Pa, 760 millibar. 725 Torr

Answers

Answer:

C. 96,657 Pa, 966 millibar, 725 Torr

Explanation:

The pressure of 725 mmHg in Pa, millibars, and Torr is 96,657 Pa, 966 millibar, 725 Torr. Hence option C is correct.

What is pressure?

Pressure is defined as the force that is applied perpendicularly to an object's surface in relation to the area that it is dispersed over. Pressure can actually be a very good thing. Stress only occurs and has a fully negative impact when it continues to grow and that sensation of serenity and order is replaced with one of being out of control.

Given pressure = 725 mmHg

1 mmHg = 133.32 Pa

725 mmHg = 133.32 x 725 Pa

                  = 96,657 Pa

1 mmHg = 1.333 millibar

725 mmHg = 725 x 1.333 millibar

                   = 966 millibar

1 mmHg = 1 torr

725 mmHg = 725 Torr

Thus, the pressure of 725 mmHg in Pa, millibars, and Torr is 96,657 Pa, 966 millibar, 725 Torr. Hence option C is correct.

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What is the mass of 1.84 mol NaCl? Give your
answer to the correct number of significant
figures. (Molar mass of NaCl = 58.44 g/mol)

1.84 mol NaCl =

Answers

Answer:

108 g

Explanation:

Answer:

answer in picture

Explanation:

if Fe(NO3)3 is dissolved in enough water to make exactly 323 ml of solution, what is the molar concentartion of nitrate ion g

Answers

The given question is incomplete. the complete question is : If 5.15 g[tex]Fe(NO_3)_3[/tex] is dissolved in enough water to make exactly 323 ml of solution, what is the molar concentartion of nitrate ion.

Answer:  The molar concentartion of nitrate ion is 0.195.

Explanation:

Molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per Liter of the solution.

Given : 5.15 g of [tex]Fe(NO_3)_3[/tex] is dissolved

Volume of solution = 323 ml

[tex]Molarity=\frac{n\times 1000}{V_s}[/tex]

where,

n= moles of solute

[tex]Moles=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}=\frac{5.15g}{242g/mol}=0.021moles[/tex]  

[tex]V_s[/tex] = volume of solution = 323 ml

[tex]Molarity=\frac{0.021\times 1000}{323}=0.065M[/tex]

As 1 M of [tex]Fe(NO_3)_3[/tex] gives 3 M of [tex]NO_3^-[/tex] ions.

Thus 0.065 M of [tex]Fe(NO_3)_3[/tex] gives  = [tex]\frac{3}{1}\times 0.065=0.195M[/tex] of [tex]NO_3^-[/tex] ions.

The molar concentartion of nitrate ion is 0.195.

Based on the concept of the global conveyor belt, what happens to ocean water as it moves from Antarctica to the equator?

a It transfers thermal energy to deeper layers of the ocean.
b It becomes less dense and rises to the surface.
c It transfers thermal energy to the area, warming the equatorial waters.
d It becomes more dense and sinks to the ocean bottom.

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

The ocean water transfers thermal energy to the area, warming the equatorial waters. Therefore, the correct option is option C.

What is thermal energy?

In physics and engineering, the phrase "thermal energy" is thrown around in a lot of different situations. It can relate to a variety of distinct physical notions. They include radiation and a body of matter's inherent energy, also known as enthalpy.

Through means besides just thermodynamic work or the movement of matter, including such conduction, radiation, or friction, heat is energy that is moved into or out of a thermodynamic system. Heat is not a property of any single system or something that is "contained" within it; rather, it is a quantity that is transmitted across systems. Internal energy and enthalpy, on the other hand, are characteristics of a single system. The ocean water  transfers thermal energy to the area, warming the equatorial waters.

Therefore, the correct option is option C.

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Which equation could be used to solve for the average speed of a car that travels 90m in 20 seconds?​

Answers

Answer:

Vav=d/t

Explanation:

Because the question already gave d=90m and t=20s. Because the car is the thing that can not travel the same distances at the same times.So the equation is V[tex]\\_{av}[/tex]=[tex]\frac{d}{t} \\[/tex]

What Is an example of weather?
A. The average rainfall in Arizona over the pervious three months
B. The increase in temperature over North America over the past decade
C. The time for high tide in Daytona Beach today
D. The temperature and wind speed in Philadelphia today

Answers

The answer is c the time for the high tide in Daytona beach today and because I guessed

A root is an example of a/an-

A: tissue
B: cell type
C:organ
D:organism

Answers

Answer: D an organism

Explanation:

it would be classified as an organ

the answer is C.

have a good day mate

The IUPAC name of(CH3)2CHCH2CH=CH2

Answers

Answer:

4-Methyl-1-pentene

Explanation:

According to  the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC), IUPAC nomenclature of organic chemistry is defined as the system of naming organic chemical compounds.

There are certain rules for naming organic chemical compounds as per IUPAC. The name of given (CH3)2CHCH2CH=CH2 will be based on the same rules.

At first find out the longest continuous chain and number the chain consecutively (preference given to double and single bonds), so numbering will start from right to left. the given chemical is 5 Carbon chain long.Then, identify the groups attached to this chain. Methyl is the only group attached to this chain at  4 Carbon.Assemble the name in alphabetical order using the full name using correct prefix and suffix.  

4-Methyl-1-pentene is the name of this chemical, as methyl is in 4th carbon position, Pent for 5 carbon chain and -ene (suffix) for one double bond).

Hence, the correct answer is "4-Methyl-1-pentene".

What are the rows of the periodic table called?

Answers

Answer:

"The elements are arranged in seven horizontal rows,called periods or series,and 18 vertical columns,called Groups."

Explanation:

Risk*

A solution is made by mixing 49.g of chloroform CHCl3 and 73.g of acetyl bromide CH3COBr. Calculate the mole fraction of chloroform in this solution. Round your answer to 2 significant digits.

Answers

Answer: The mole fraction of chloroform in this solution is 0.41

Explanation:

To calculate the moles, we use the equation:

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}[/tex]

a) moles of [tex]CHCl_3[/tex]

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{49g}{119g/mol}=0.41moles[/tex]

b) moles of [tex]CH_3COBr[/tex]

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{73g}{123g/mol}=0.59moles[/tex]

To calculate the mole fraction, we use the formula:

[tex]\text{Mole fraction of a component}=\frac{\text{Moles of the component}}{\text{total moles}}[/tex]

[tex]\text{Mole fraction of chloroform}=\frac{\text{Moles of chloroform}}{\text{total moles}}=\frac{0.41}{0.41+0.59}=0.41[/tex]

The mole fraction of chloroform in this solution is 0.41

Which one of these is NOT one of the characteristics of living things?
A.All living things reproduce.
B.All living things are composed of one or more cells.
C.All living things grow develop and have life spans.
D.All living things provides heat and light on Earth.

Answers

Answer:

D. All living things provides heat and light on Earth.

Explanation:

its the sun that does that

Answer:

option d.

Explanation:

all living things provides heat and light on Earth.

(5) Use scientific notation, make the following conversions:
6.20 km to m​

Answers

Answer:

6200 meters

Explanation:

To convert from km to m you have to multiply the number by a thousand

Answer:

6.2×10^3 m

Explanation:

6.20×1000=6200m

In scientific notation 6200 = 6.2×10^3

Which process creates two new cells from one existing cell in order to maintain homeostasis? (4 points) a Cell division b Cellular respiration c Photosynthesis d Reparation

Answers

Answer:

Cell division.

Explanation:

Air masses carry their own weather.
True
False
The question is number 8

Answers

True because I had the test

a pure sample of an unknown molecule has a mass of 0.03551 kg and contains 0.2000 moles wbat is the molecular weight of the substance

Answers

Answer:

No

Why?

Explanation:

A pure sample of an unknown molecule has a mass of 0.03551 kg and contains 0.2000 moles.

What is the molecular weight of the substance?

Answer:

177.6 g/mol

Explanation:

Trust me

what????????????????????????????????????????????????

Answers

Answer:

I

Explanation:

d

k

uhm....is there anything you need help with?

If a piece of cadmium with a mass of 37.60 g and a temperature of 100.0 oC is dropped into 25.00 cc of water at 23.0 oC, what will be the final temperature of the system

Answers

Answer:

[tex]T_{eq}=28.9\°C[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since it is observed that hot cadmium is placed in cold water, we can infer that the heat released due to the cooling of cadmium is gained by the water and therefore we can write:

[tex]Q_{Cd}+Q_{W}=0[/tex]

Thus, we insert mass, specific heat and temperatures to obtain:

[tex]m_{Cd}C_{Cd}(T_{eq}-T_{Cd})+m_{W}C_{W}(T_{eq}-T_{W})=0[/tex]

In such a way, since the specific heat of cadmium and water are respectively 0.232 and 4.184 J/(g °C), we can solve for the equilibrium temperature (the final one) as shown below:

[tex]T_{eq}=\frac{m_{Cd}C_{Cd}T_{Cd}+m_{W}C_{W}T_{W}}{m_{Cd}C_{Cd}+m_{W}C_{W}}[/tex]

Now, we plug in to obtain:

[tex]T_{eq}=\frac{37.60g*0.232\frac{J}{g\°C}*100.00\°C+25.00g*4.184\frac{J}{g\°C}*23.0\°C}{37.60g*0.232\frac{J}{g\°C}+25.00g*4.184\frac{J}{g\°C}}\\\\T_{eq}=28.9\°C[/tex]

NOTE: since the density of water is 1g/cc, we infer that 25.00 cc equals 25.00 g.

Best regards!

What causes the moon to be illuminated?
A. concave
B. reflection
C. medium
D. refraction

Answers

Answer:

Reflection

Explanation:

The light from Earth's surface, reflected back towards the Moon, can illuminate it all the same. This is why, when the Moon is in a crescent phase, you can still see features on the dark portion of the Moon: we call this reflected, illuminating light the phenomenon of Earthshine.

A sample of hydrate sodium carbonate has a mass of 71.5 g. after heating, the anhydrous sodium carbonate has a mass of 26.5 grams. Calculate the % water.

Answers

Answer:

62.9%

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Mass of hydrate sodium carbonate (mNa₂CO₃.xH₂O): 71.5 gMass of anhydrous sodium carbonate (mNa₂CO₃): 26.5 g

Step 2: Calculate the mass lost of water

We will use the following expression.

mH₂O = mNa₂CO₃.xH₂O - mNa₂CO₃

mH₂O = 71.5 g - 26.5 g = 45.0 g

Step 3: Calculate the percent of water in the hydrate sodium carbonate

We will use the following expression.

%H₂O = mH₂O / mNa₂CO₃.xH₂O × 100%

%H₂O = 45.0 g / 71.5 g × 100%

%H₂O = 62.9%

What is public participation? Why is it
necessary for environmental conservation​

Answers

Answer:

maile pani aii khojeko tmle sideko dekhya ani thicheko ani comment garya haha

Question 4
Being Left Handed is a recessive trait so it would be represented by two lowercase letters like (hh)
Your answer:
O
True
False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The name of the formula MnCl7

I need a lot of help pls help me

Answers

May be manganese chlorine

at the molecular level what form of energy do the molecules have?

Answers

Answer:

kinetic energy I think so

The form of energy molecules have at the molecular level is Kinetic energy.

Kinetic energy is defined as the energy possessed by a body as a result of its motion or movement.

Molecules interact with one another through various movements that occur

within them. This happens to aid the formation of new substances in the

ecosystem. The three states of matter exhibit varying degree of movement

within its molecules.

The energy is usually in the form of chemical energy also and is the reason

why kinetic energy is the most suitable choice.

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A student is trying to determine the density of a piece of metal. She uses a balance and finds that the mass of the piece of metal is 15.36 g. To determine the volume of the metal she fills a graduated cylinder to 30.0 mL and then drops the piece of metal into the graduated cylinder. The final volume of the metal 34.1 mL. What is the density of the piece of metal

Answers

Answer:

3.746 g/mL

Explanation:

Mass of metal =  15.36 g

Initial Volume = 30.0 mL

Final Volume = 34.1 mL

Volume of metal = Final Volume - Initial Volume = 34.1 mL - 30.0 mL

Volume of metal = 4.1 mL

Density = ?

The relationship between the values is given as;

Density = Mass of metal / Volume of metal

Inserting the values;

Density = 15.36 / 4.1  = 3.746 g/mL

The density of the piece of metal is 3.746 g/ml.

How to find the density of any metal?

Given the mass of metal is 15.36 g

The initial volume of a cylinder is 30.0 ml

The final volume after putting metal in it is 34.1ml

Step 1-  To find the volume:

The volume of metal = Final Volume – Initial Volume 30.0 mL

Volume of metal = 34.1 – 30.0 = 4.1 ml

Volume of metal = 4.1 mL

Step 2- Find the Density:

Density = Mass of metal is divided by the Volume of metal

[tex]\bold{Density = \dfrac{15.36 }{4.1} =3.746 g/ml}[/tex]  

Thus, the density is 3.746 g/ml.

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Which one please help!!

Answers

AgCl⇒ the precipitate

Further explanation

Given

Reaction

2AgNO₃+CaCl₂⇒2AgCl+Ca(NO₃)₂

Required

The precipitate

Solution

Solubility rules :

soluble compound  :

All compounds of NO₃⁻ and C₂H₃O₂⁻

Compounds of Cl−, Br−, I− except Ag⁺, Hg₂²⁺, Pb²⁺

So AgCl⇒ the precipitate

Ca(NO₃)₂⇒aqueous

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